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唐诗的形式是多种多样的。唐代的古体诗,基本上有五言和七言两种。近体诗也有两种,一种叫做绝句,一种叫做律诗。绝句和律诗又各有五言和七言之不同。所以唐诗的基本形式基本上有这样六种:五言古体诗,七言古体诗,五言绝句,七言绝句,五言律诗,七言律诗。古体诗对音韵格律的要求比较宽:一首之中,句数可多可少,篇章可长可短,韵脚可以转换。近体诗对音韵格律的要求比较严:一首诗的句数有限定,即绝句四句,律诗八句,每句诗中用字的平仄声,有一定的规律,韵脚不能转换;律诗还要求中间四句成为对仗。古体诗的风格是前代流传下来的,所以又叫古风。近体诗有严整的格律,所以有人又称它为格律诗。
Tang's many forms. The ancient Tang Dynasty poetry, there are basically two kinds of Wuyan and Seven. There are two recent poems, called quatrains, a known verses. Quatrains and the verses they have the different Five Characters and Seven. So basically the basic forms of Tang poetry that six: Five Characters ancient poetry, Seven ancient poetry, Wu Yan, quatrains, Seven quatrains, Wu Yan, verses, Seven verses. Ancient poetry of the relatively wide phonometrics requirements: one among the number of sentences can be more or less, short or long chapters, rhyme can be converted. Modern Style Poetry phonometrics more stringent requirements: a poem a limited number of sentences, that is denied, 4, verses 8, each sentence with the word tone, sound poetry, a certain degree of regularity, rhythm can not be converted; verses also called intermediate 4 as antithesis. The style of ancient poetry was handed down from the previous generation, so called weathering. There are strict and close to the metrical poetry, it was also called Classical Poetry.
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