近詩 the Tang Dynasty “ modern style” poetry分类表
五言樂府 Wuyan official conservatory in the Han ynasty (206B.C.-A.D.220)

  唐詩的形式是多多樣的。唐代的古詩,基本上有五言和七言兩。近詩也有兩,一種叫做絶句,一種叫做律詩。絶句和律詩又各有五言和七言之不同。所以唐詩的基本形式基本上有這樣六:五言古詩,七言古詩,五言絶句,七言絶句,五言律詩,七言律詩。古詩對音韻格律的要求比較寬:一首之中,句數可多可少,篇章可長可短,韻腳可以轉換。近詩對音韻格律的要求比較嚴:一首詩的句數有限定,即絶句四句,律詩八句,每句詩中用字的平仄聲,有一定的規律,韻腳不能轉換;律詩還要求中間四句成為對仗。古詩的風格是前代流傳下來的,所以又叫古風。近詩有嚴整的格律,所以有人又稱它為格律詩。


  Tang's many forms. The ancient Tang Dynasty poetry, there are basically two kinds of Wuyan and Seven. There are two recent poems, called quatrains, a known verses. Quatrains and the verses they have the different Five Characters and Seven. So basically the basic forms of Tang poetry that six: Five Characters ancient poetry, Seven ancient poetry, Wu Yan, quatrains, Seven quatrains, Wu Yan, verses, Seven verses. Ancient poetry of the relatively wide phonometrics requirements: one among the number of sentences can be more or less, short or long chapters, rhyme can be converted. Modern Style Poetry phonometrics more stringent requirements: a poem a limited number of sentences, that is denied, 4, verses 8, each sentence with the word tone, sound poetry, a certain degree of regularity, rhythm can not be converted; verses also called intermediate 4 as antithesis. The style of ancient poetry was handed down from the previous generation, so called weathering. There are strict and close to the metrical poetry, it was also called Classical Poetry.
  

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