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汉魏六朝诗，一般称为古诗，其中包括汉魏乐府古辞、南北朝乐府民歌，以及这个时期的文人诗。乐府本是官署的名称。乐府歌辞是由乐府机关采集，并为它配上乐谱，以便歌唱的。《文心雕龙·乐府》篇说："凡乐辞曰诗，诗声曰歌。"由此可以看出诗、歌、乐府这三个概念之间的关系：诗指的是诗人所作的歌辞，歌指的是和诗相配合的乐曲，乐府则兼指二者而言。后来袭用乐府旧题或摹仿乐府体裁写的作品，虽然没有配乐，也称为乐府。中唐时白居易等掀起一个新乐府运动，创新题，写时事，因而叫作新乐府。
Six Dynasties poetry, commonly referred to as poetry, including the ancient speech of Han, Northern and Southern folk songs and poetry writers of this period. This verse is the name of government offices. Songs verse by verse collection agencies, and it is accompanied by music to sing. "Moderate Contents" chapter, said: "All music speech said, Poetry, Song Sound say." From this we can see that poetry, song, verse relationship between three concepts: Poetry refers to the poet's song words, song and poetry that is matched by the music, both in terms of verse is referring to both. Later, Xi Yong Yue Yue old title or copy the works of genre writing, although no soundtrack, also known as the verse. When Tang Yue Bai and other campaign launched a new, innovative title, write current events, so called new conservatory.
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