Read works of Chen Ziang at 诗海 | |||
The early Tang Dynasty poetry, followed more than Six learning style Gorgeous delicate, ang come forward, trying to reverse that trend. Ang's poetry, its progress, and to enrich the ideological content, simple, vigorous language style of the Tang Dynasty poetry had a tremendous impact. Ang death, his friend Lu Tibetan cultural heritage with whom 10-volume compilation times. This deposit, "Chen Boyu Collected Works" is a re-edited by the later generations. Edition in order to inter-Yang Cheng Ming Hongzhi Yang Chun school in this moment, "Chen Boyu Collection" 10 volume collection of works by more and Appendix "New Book of Tang," The transmission and other related materials. "4 series" This is the copy accordingly. "World Library" Ben, who, according to the Ming and Qing made a number of the revision. Today all the old and school point "ang set" to "4 series" This as a libretto, the school of "Quan Tang Shi", "full Tang", "princesses" and other books, added to poetry more than 10 articles a more comprehensive book, Luo Yong attached people today, "ang Chronicle." Peng Qingsheng people today have "ang Poetry Notes." They compiled the attached "ang Life" and "all family comment." Cen-mien of "Collected Works of Chen Zi and deeds," the article (containing "Zhi Fu Jen Catholic University," Volume 14, No. 1, 2 in period).
The new ideal of changing the Tang Dynasty era of aesthetic taste and social habits yet, a literary and artistic evolution of the intrinsic
Force; the same time, it also depends on the performance and dissemination of literature and art, making it more enjoys popular support, thereby affecting the generation of even a few
Generation's mental outlook. In the interaction between the two campaigns, holding some of the key meeting point, the new literary ideals will
Come to the fore, promoting Tang climax. Completed in the Tang Dynasty poetry performance of this literature is the ang.
Ang (659-700) words Boyu, shehong (now Sichuan) people, activities, mainly in the Empress Wu's period
Wang Jie in more than four, Yang is also a little later. Chen Jiashi the rich and powerful, less Chivalrous, bold temperament. 20-year-old held Scholars, officials
Supplements to the right, many times a letter on the affairs of state ills. He joined the Wu You Yi Khitan military attack, along substandard. After the dismissal and return home,
Paragraph was simply framed jail magistrate, Anger died. He wanted to take time situation and grand plans, but repeat popular with poetry
Quality of the generous people in the bureaucracy is difficult to escape the fate, not the sinister trap of political whirlpool. The "Chen Boyu set."
Early to ang from several decades, people have been calling the arrival of literary fashion, but failed to grasp the issues related
Key. Wei Zheng put forward a north-south length of the goal of literature, but as long as "each to the short, combining the two long", can
"Gentle, perfect" ("Suishu Wen Xue-Chuan order"), seems to change mainly through both literary style
Harmonic comprehensive, yet see things too simple. Linghu de fen also "Biography of Zhou Yu Wang Bao book" made poetry
Text of "gas-based and text communication", and transfer away, aimed deep, which should be, the idea of clever speech, and generally good, but
Is also a bit too abstract. The Four break the poetry of silence, Tang opened a prelude to change, on the court at the Poetry Criticism
Also very strong, but some major issues in the theory of representation, they are still old and empty. Such as Wang Bo "on Officials
Department Peishi Lang Kai "in order to Qu Yuan and Song Yu as" pouring source "(or how thin the source), Yang Jiong in the" Preface to the Collection Wang Bo, "said Li
"Cao Wangjie, the more lost in the" wind "," show "";
They proposed to remedy the side, consequent only "best of" Hill "," grave ", to find from" Ceremony "" Music ""
That are both out of their own creation, and more without any practical significance of empty preaching. Compared with the former, Chen Ziang
Point of view though not without bias, but it can truly respond to the needs of the times, the theory put forward clear and incisive ideas. His "
History of the Orient left Qiu Xiuzhu preface "wrote:
Articles Road disadvantages, five hundred years carry on. Han and strength of character, Jin Mo biography, literature, however, there are those who can sign. When the concept of Qi and leisure servant taste
Between poetry, Colourful, but his poems are never, never sigh for every order, thought the ancients, often stumbles have helped boost fear of winding, no elegance, with dedicated
Also. A solution yesterday in three out of public view "Ode to Gutong article" backbone side Xiang, feeling frustrated sound, light Hideo practice, there are stone sound.
Then decorated with a wash, as the heart, play melancholy. Analyzing the Meaning of non-plan, quite the in hereby; can Jian author, with as smile.
That five hundred years ago, "the article Road and disadvantages," which repeated the previous literature of contemporary people in general view; to "Choi Lai
Jing Fan, and his poems are absolutely "All in all Qi and poetry, is not complete. However, we need to pay attention to: changes in the pursuit of literature
Reform, people would always put forward before the generation of sharp criticism of literature and even deny, its real value, not in providing
Objective and fair assessment of history, but rather against the reality of the problem, by revealing the shortcomings of previous literature and the lack of
Proposed new direction of literary development. On this context, this essay by Chen played in the history of Tang poetry quite heavy
To the role. Higher than that between his predecessors, lies in: first, his previous criticism of poetry, not from the perspective of enlightenment
Of view, but mainly from the aesthetic characteristics of poetry itself, to consider. The so-called "Xing send" and "Xing" means Hing Fat, "send" means
Sustenance; contact ang creative situations can be clearly interpreted as a major life issues and social problems of the strong relations
Huai, and thus inspire warm feelings.
"Colourful, but his poems are never" Although not as comprehensive summary of the Southern poetry, but it does point out the South
A bias toward elite literature, that excessive pursuit of the beautiful rhetoric, but lack the internal sense of hair life. This compared to
"Conquering Music" was like a reasonable simply denounce the author of the targeted directly, it is mainly Early court
Poetry. Second, as the correct way, ang also were not primarily advocated by the Confucian concept of Ming literature, but from
Poetry, history, came out with "landscape" Rise and Fall of the evolution of the traditional trail, the Jian, Zheng Shi literature as canonical,
Clearly that "the Han character" slogan. Represented by three Caoqi Zai Jian literature, when the Bank issued in Luanli stem
Almost singing more gas to Ruan Ji, Ji Kang represented Zhengshi literature, in the hardships of life issue tracking anti-personality to go rather Qu
Request, the two different mood, but has the hero's character. Ang by raising the "Han character", is to restore
And carry forward the hero character in literature, poetry world to correct the tendency of weak soft extravagant. But this is not just retro, but
In order to stimulate the spirit of the times to adapt to the Huangzhongdalv voice. Ang my poetry, is the best description.
Throughout the ang Poetry is ideal for new calls and shaping of personality. In his masterpiece "sense of the event"
38 and the "thistle Luju Shi Qiu view ancient Tibetan gift of" 7, for example, the basic content, that is, with a strong self-awareness
, Full of enterprising spirit of the political, moral, fate and a series of fundamental questions Introspection. If, in the
The poem has four outstanding features of life reflects the ideal of the times, then, to ang, this ideal has been
Further refine and enrich, more "noble" beauty.
First of all, ang always broad-minded, looking at the infinite space-time universe, the individual's survival on this huge
Up observation of a large background, showing a desire on the eternal. "Sense of the event," the 13th:
Forest home when sick a long time, Mizuki Dan solitary clear. Lying idle materialized view, long read unborn. Youth began sprouting up, full of fire Zhu Ying.
We went off the side since then, sigh He Shiping?
Confined to bed in the forest, view of all things leisure Clinical Practice, thought, looking back that this element of all life (not students). Spring start Meng Xia
Italy has been concentrated, but everything since then dying out, it does not teach people how frustrating it?
Ang L. Lao, "Book of Changes", the poem means a lot metaphysics. But there are also significant differences: Metaphysics
Scientists of the poem, emphasizing individual existence, not only in society, but also the face of the whole universe and exists, there is an escape
Community. The ang is this, we must actively towards society requires a short life, the establishment of immortal
Of Achievement. "Flu thought to serve the country, drew his sword from Artemisia Lai" ("sense of the event," 35), "still sad Duolei stone tablet, still want to Wolong
Map "(" Da Nang Mountain nostalgia "), the poet to express his mind again and again so." A Luoyang master, "saying:
Fang Ye tomorrow son, Qing Feng Yan Liang chips. Then take Liancheng Bi, Samcheok Pingjin Hou. Otherwise Fuyi to belong to the sea gull.
Ning with the modern child, heels, and the ups and downs.
This is full of heroic self-confidence and outlook character, embodies the Chinese grand boldness of vision, has been as if poems
Harbinger of.
After Wei, and since the growth of individual consciousness, ang even when in the pursuit of exploits, but also not willing to regard themselves
Accessories for the monarchy, but rather sought respect to equality with the emperor and good friend, a certain ideal. So
His poem, repeatedly chanting King Yanzhao courteous, making Guo Huai and Yue and other talents to display their intelligence story.
"Thistle Hill view of ancient" in the "King Yanzhao" a sadly remember the Road:
South Boarding Jieshi Hall, facing the gold sets. Every tree hill, Zhao Wangan in zai? Pa Figure Chang gone, Quma revert to.
Actively intervene in social, political interference, with a strong grievance against the elite, to expose current affairs imprison and disadvantages, but also by Chen Shi
A notable feature. The Four than the derision of the great wealth of general, is obviously a step further. Such as "sense of the event," the four-to
"Gallic war service martyrdom" of the music sheep and the "solitary animals still can not bear to" give the relative Zhongshan, denounced the ruling class of people for the sake of their own
The rich become cruel and hypocritical, loss of humanity. For the supreme ruler involved many of the most sensitive affairs, and Chen Tzu
Ang also nothing evasive, boldly described by Chen Zhu. Such as "sense of the event," the nine weeks of the Group, by exposing weapons fools false prophecies, his
17 rap Empress Wu Ningfo garden path, and the second 19 against the militaristic policy of expansion, both to show his honest and frank.
"Sense of the event," Third Frontier is a poem that does not Empress Wu Chen trimming equipment has caused great suffering to the people, makes sense
By a kind of compassionate feelings:
Gray Dinglinger plug, Heritage and Myanmar shortage purposes. He destroyed Wu Ting Baihe, violence bones full footer. Southern yellow sand screen, the sun hidden west corner.
Chinese A 300 000 was once a matter Hun. But see the battlefield dead, who stuffed isolated pity!
Although the Tang Dynasty to the ordinary scholar bring many new hopes and ambitions spirited work hard, but still full of officialdom
Trap. Ang a very high, but their aspirations blighted, frankly Zheng bridge, and every disobedient elite, has twice been falsely accused to imprisonment. This
Naturally, some life experience and encounter in his poems projection, the most obvious, is underappreciated, is not known around the world the strong alone
Sense. "Solitary Phoenix", "solitary British", "Solitary scales" and the like expressions, often appear in his works. Even so, Chen
Ziang's lonely, and never showed frustration sink, since the sad pity, but British Gas to thrive, unyielding pride. "Mountain Hope
The universe, dark day has been the West. Cloud side swing spout, isolated scales Andhra Ning "(" sense of the event, "22), the realm of what a poem
Wide big! It was also well-known "Teng Youzhou Taiwan Song":
Neither the front nor the ancients, who could be seen to. Concept of heaven and earth of time, the independence sad but Tixia.
Note each home to coach Wu You Yi Chen and substandard and ascends the building by the disgrace of the ability for songs to explain the poem. In fact, this first
The power of the poem Mi Man is on one occasion broken the confinement. Here, no embellishments, no characterization, with unlimited
Time and infinite space as the background, towering from a great and aloof self, gives a lofty aesthetic. This is
The spirit of the Tang Dynasty with a romantic symbol of the ideal personality.
Ang's poems show a one-sided tendency. He works mainly with Han Wu Yan archaic, almost no 7
Poems, verses the number is quite small. The latter two, it flourished in the Southern style, he seems to have much
Deliberately avoided. In addition, his masterpiece, "a sense of the event," Poetry is far Cheng Ruan "Chanting" Poetry, in the formulation, there are also Nguyen
Membership poems that talk too much, sometimes dull shortcomings.
But, as we have said, poetry's development can not be impartial in accordance with a road march; with a
Another bias to correct bias, and sometimes even necessary and more effective. Furthermore, does not mean that there ang,
They cut off the Southern Tang Dynasty poetry and the links between, and directly from the Han. Southern poetry of many achievements, has been firmly
Inherited in Tang poetry, while ang role is to seize the historical opportunity for both sides from the theoretical and creative
Hand, for the vigorous vitality into the Tang, the court cleared the Southern Poetry and the Early Poetry of shortcomings. He completed his
Mission, not only in literature but also in a broader spirit, opened a whole generation of Tang Dynasty poet, won the offspring
Admiration.
During this period, growing enhanced Tang's romantic temperament. It is a different style, is presented to Liu Xi-yi, The Evening, etc.
People praise youth, showing the desire for eternal life and poems.
Liu Xi-yi slightly later than in the four-Jie Lu, Luo and Chen Zi slightly higher than before. His poems, many spring tours, Xichun the making,
The latter is preferred, such as "Spring female line," "Song of Spring Bank," "on behalf of the Inner one spring," "late spring" and so on. These poems
Tone, no longer is the aristocracy glory of ridicule and mockery of hard for a long time, but the attachment of their own youth and to the Permanent
To. His masterpiece is "on behalf of the melancholy":
East of the city of Luoyang peach and plum flowers, flying which family? Luoyang daughter good color, take a sigh see Fallen often. This year the flowers
Color change, re bloom next year who? See Evergreen has been destroyed to pay more news mulberry into the sea. No complex ancient East Los Angeles, most people
Also falling flower wind with each new year flowers similar, but each year is different.
The one hand, Shaohua perishable, youth is not permanent, the other is with life, but the new decline. So sad
Among are revealed by the eternal vitality of nature yearning. Love in the poem, it is not limited to the woman of feeling self-
Pity, but includes the broader philosophy of life. Poet with a bright fleetest BAO dead body to deal with tremendous feeling,
Flowing style of tension, the poem avoids the heavy feeling depressed, and appear as beautiful melancholy of youth.
This youth sentiment, to The Evening pen, but also by the Xichun but more of a hot spring into on the front of Acura,
And integration with the universe, the warm praise of the good life. His "Moonlit Night" sang out:
Moon and tide with sea level, sea moon tide of students. Yan Yan with wave thousands of miles, where the Moon and no monthly out! Jiang Liu 宛转
Around the fragrant, flowers on forest are similar according to sleet; air flow inside cream knew it fly, Ting invisible on the white sand. No Qian Chen Tianyi Jiang color, the shining
On Air solitary round. River, who has shown signs of month? The moon shine on people? Endless generations of life has been, year after year just like the moon;
I do not know who to be the moon, the whole Yangtze River water delivery. Baiyun one to a lengthy, Qingfeng Po on numerous unhappy. Whose boat tonight
Sub? Acacia House where the moon? On the poor wandering upstairs, away from the people should be according to makeup mirror stand. Jade Tomisu not in volume, trace and anvil on clothes
Brush also came. At this time not hear each other, willing to monthly flow Zhao Jun. Long flight of light geese not degrees, the fish jump water dragon potential written. Last night
Dream Fallen leisure pool, poor spring and a half is not yet home. Spring water to Yu Jin Jiang Jiang Tan sangrakwol new complex west. On possession of oblique dark sea fog,
Tateishi Xiaoxiang unlimited way. I do not know by how many people go on, love Mitsue sangrakwol shake the tree.
Students write the poem from the month of falls, but to love from Chunchao Zhaobi overflow in the sea to end, time and space jump ethereal flew to show
China and the United States witnessed a brighter, but clarity and transparent landscape.
Moreover, poetry is not limited to providing a pleasant picture it, it gave birth to the universe for life without
Limited treatments, even traditional poetry thinking pioneers, implies no lack of bitter women of Acacia feelings, here are also very excellent sublimation
U.S. impressive artistic realm. This kind of world, of life's simple bright and clean and full of longing and delight of view
According to the poem full of rich youthful. Since then, these poems full of youthful melodic as flood Chung
To become the distinctive feature of the Tang Dynasty.
Liu and Zhang's poems more uptake of the Southern Dynasty Poem of nutrition, wind Geming Li beautiful, with the main access path in the Ancient Han
The ang is very different. Tang Sheng from the first entered in the final stages of the strength of character by Chen to win, and Liu Xi-yi, ZHANG if
Another benefit of virtual to Sentiment. Their appearance, means poetry until the Northern and Southern Dynasties on Construction has the experience of art comprehensive
Discarded and the development of Tang's climax is the result of this process a matter of course.
(History of Chinese Literature, Pei Luo Yu, youth sweep school)
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