Multiple poems at a time

ancient style poetry

题菊花

题菊花

inscribe chrysanthemum
题菊花

   Huang Chao

Sough west planted courtyard, Rui Hong cold winter difficult to butterflies.
If I was young he was in Emperor, opened a newspaper and peach. 　　Lin Tang poet of such wide-poem: "Mo Yan once was the world, ancient heroes are solutions of Poetry." Throughout the ages, there are many to "Solutions poem" hero, the late Tang Huang Chao is one of the leaders of the peasant uprising prominent one. Since the Tao, "Mining Ju Dong, leisurely to see the mountain," the famous one, chrysanthemums and solitary mark on Fate of Goldsmith, hermit forged a bond, almost as a feudal scholars MIND Juesu a symbol of the spirit . Huang Chao chrysanthemums poetry, but the same kind of complete prolapse of the work instead of focusing on the performance of a new realm of thought and artistic style.
　　Chrysanthemum Cream open wind, of course, showing its strength section, but a time when the autumn cold, "cold core is difficult to Hong cold Butterfly", but it is a great pity. In the rustling autumn, the chrysanthemums that seemed cold, subtle fragrance exudes youleng, unlike in open sunny spring flowers, fragrant compete, so the butterfly will fly a rare quiet chrysanthemum taken drop-Fang the. In the old scholar's pen, a fact that almost always rise to two feelings: do not even idle and solitary larvae. Unlike the feelings of this. In his view, "core hue cold" because the daisy open in the cold season, since he can not help but not every opening for the chrysanthemum sometimes regret, not flat.
　　Third, forty-two is the natural development of these feelings to reveal the fate of the environment of the cold and chrysanthemums unfair. Imagine that one day made of their own "Green God" (the god of the Secretary of spring), we must show with daisy and peach in the spring. Filled with a strong passion in this romantic imagination, concentrated expression of the grand ambitions. System view of the poem, the implication is obvious. Chrysanthemum poem, was at the bottom of society tens of thousands of people in disguise. Not only appreciate their cream of the wind and open tenacious vitality, but also deeply to their environment, the fate of expressing their anger by injustice, determined to be changed completely. The so-called "for the young Emperor," as the establishment of peasant revolutionary regime may wish to visualize the expression. Of the imagination, 到了那一天, the majority of working people to be able to live in the warm spring. It should be noted that the farmers here also reflects the simple concept of equality. Because in the author's view, the same as the daisy and peach flowers, one should enjoy the same treatment, chrysanthemum alone in the autumn cold, cold core hue, it is God a great injustice. So he determined to enjoy the same peach daisy with the warmth of spring. Might think that this is a poetic thought of equality of farmers.
　　There is also a problem of the fate changes by who. They prayed for God's compassion and mercy, or the "I Ching Emperor" instead? Made during the existence of the fate of the fate of slaves and masters make the difference. Of poetry, said: "I was young emperor" This bold language, is embodied the leaders of the peasant class to overthrow the old regime's determination and confidence. And this is what all feudal literati can not exceed the threshold of iron.
　　Writing this poem by the thoughts and feelings is very heroic, and it makes living in the feudal society-minded literati to express their aspirations are outshone all the rhetoric. But it does not flow in the Cu Hao, Han Yun still lose. This is because the successful use of the poem than metaphor, and Xing itself combined with a unique feeling of life and understanding of the reason.
　　(Liu Kai)

【Collections】桃花菊花

【Source】 卷733_20

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