唐代 聂夷中 Nie Yizhong  唐代  
The music diction an Road
In proper proportion Songs brief a style of old Chinese poems
相和歌辞·胡无人行
In proper proportion songs Miscellaneous complain 3
In proper proportion Songs Wu Yeti
杂曲歌辞·空城雀
Potpourri Songs Passerby adversity
Potpourri Songs ancient leave
Potpourri songs Booze (surname)
杂曲歌辞·起夜半
杂曲歌辞·大垂手
Potpourri Songs dark Nocturne
Miscellaneous Xing
大垂手
chant A farming family 1 for injury a farming family
燕台二首
Gu Xing
劝酒二首
公子行二首
canticle
across Than dry tomb
Send to live here compeer
A gift for agriculture Meng jiao poem
When customers who are chasing after a sigh Poetry Mianzhi
Multiple poems at a time
ancient style poetry
咏田家(一作伤田家)
咏田家(一作伤田家)

chant A farming family 1 for injury a farming family
咏田家(一作伤田家)

   Nie Yizhong

February sales of new wire, new May Tiao Valley.
Medical was sore eyes, cut out, but Xin Tourou.
I would like kings heart, into a bright candle.
According to Qiluo feast not only according to flight house.
  Tang vast rural areas of bankruptcy, the farmers suffered more heavy exploitation, as displaced, not to survive. In this grim background, resulting with Li Shen, "Benjamin" farmers two embraced before and after the NIE Yi in "injury Tian." Liu was even with the poem "snake said," and the theory that the "succinct enough to be horses Liu Wen" ("Tang do not cut _set_").
  Begins to expose a typical feudal society in rural areas, "strange" things: the beginning of February silkworm life, the beginning of May, plug seedlings, how can the wire to sell? How can Valley Tiao (selling food)? Actually "new silk to sell in February, May, Tiao New Valley." This is but "selling green" ─ ─ output of agricultural products would not have been secured in advance at a cheap price. Being fed with blood and sweat, cultivation of things, food and clothing a year, is Xin Tourou Oh, but it was dredged. Two words to sell "new", it is bitter. Green is forced to sell their livelihood, are forced to assign the first convergence. One will be "field on the original cultivated parent, child Zhu foot shortage. June Wo did not show, the official positions have been through" four merged with this poem, it reveals one of the message. This is reminiscent of the folk song: "The new Wo does not enter the tank, new wheat does not debut. Scots and August and September, barking empty Yuanqiang." ("Emperor Yong Chun in the nursery rhyme"), how about next year will be food and clothing, have no words in. Immediately two with a metaphor: "Medical was sore eyes, cut out, but Xin Tourou." It is popular, easy, Apt. "Sore eyes" metaphor of course the immediate emergency, "Xin Tourou" of course, metaphor and other farm silk Valley lifeblood, but the amazing results achieved by analogy by no means, "Gu Gu was not the immediate future," the conceptualization and case presentation can be. "Robbing Peter," which is how painful the image! Only in Such is Life can reveal that one-third of the bloody reality, as people will forever remember the first reading, will never forget. It is true that robbing Peter, since ancient times did not hear, but so can enjoy writing the most, profound and typical, and thus passed down through the ages to become famous.
  "I would like kings heart" The following is a poet petition, express the desire to improve the reality, some degree of an advocate's new verse, "but the song Shengmin disease, is willing to get to know the Son of Heaven" (Bai "send Tang Sheng") spirit. This enlightened monarch hopes history does have its limitations, but the author is mainly intended irony and deceitful remonstrance. "I would like kings heart, into the light candle," that euphemism that the king's heart was not 'bright candle "; hope its" photo Qiluo feast not only according to flight house ", that is an objective reflection of the rich and powerful have always represent the Xu Min disease without interest, in the opinion of discontent implication, magic pen to reveal the emperor in the use of anti-Hunkui, morals injustice. "Qiluo feast" and "Escape House" in contrast, reflects the sharp polarization of the social reality of class antagonism, enhancing critical. It vividly suggests the young farmers to sell because of bankruptcy, but also by the "escape" the word points out the result would be: "security and comfort of their land out of the exhaust into the House, call sign and Zhuanxi, hungry and Dayton prostrate" "non-death re_set_tlement Seoul" ("snake say"), full of sympathy for the author Tian, ​​described as "succinct enough."
  Huzhen Heng Tang theory that the NIE Yi middle man "to wash stripping the net very very provincial, feel self-contained", and "poetry in particular, Yi Guan enlightenment" ("Tang Kuei sound check"), you can see from this poem . The reason for this, and the language simple drawing made with condensed typical environment are inseparable.
  (Zhou Xiaotian)

【Source】 卷636_7


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