Mission to Sichuan, the eagerness to return home with the sun and the moon seemed to struggle in time,
The schedule has been planned in advance and from good
I can not wait for autumn, first in my home city of Luoyang.
(1) Quiet Night Late: refers to the mission of Sichuan, failed to return home as scheduled.
(2) off the heart: a guest's mood field.
(3) Pre: prior preparation.
Zhang said that this poem is a term mission Collator Nishikawa, written by, although only a handful of twenty words, we rather to see his poetry skills and talent.
Given the task to a remote person to act, always a little nostalgic for their loved ones, a destination, plotting to pinch back the date that this feeling is very natural. But Zhang said the mood can this quiet hidden "fat and Poems", and the compression in the two sentences, but not simple.
"Fight off heart sun and the moon, and from the expected range." "Off center" is a trip outside the wandering of the heart, "fight sun", as in a battle with time. This "competition" under the word really well, the status of the pioneers in this full show out of mind. "And from the expected range" is Shenshui myself so "competition sun and the moon," the reason. Public House has a time-bound thing, it would have to be prepared, to plan, so that a "pre-." Ten words of the poet, the objective situation faced at the time, the heart of the plan, weigh, get a hold of, Conciseness understand very brilliant way.
This is below ten words hint. Shu's schedule would have to be very compact, but return to the heart of the poet is more urgent, he will strive to schedule back to Luoyang. He is a man of Luoyang, in Luoyang, a home, is expected to return to their families.
Suddenly come to a big turning point below: "Autumn is not treatment, Xianzhi Luoyang City." Unexpectedly, mutation of the situation, before the scheduled fall back to Luoyang hopes. Wandering of the heart, of course, the coaching. But the poet has deliberately withheld the feelings of the people, bypassing the sum, from autumn to blame: the autumn Oh this is ruthless enough, it would not wait for me first class, went first, went back to the city of Luoyang.
This sum, wonderful in blunt tasteless avoid problems, and the personification of the autumn described as "merciless autumn." This autumn, rock, naturally caused a lot of trouble. You can imagine, autumn one to Luoyang, one must much-anticipated pro; and not as their own, not to mention some of the difficulties. A light, fantastic deep meaningful.
Here, the poet in the end is complaining autumn, or express the heart of the trouble? The poem does not say, consuming people seeking and interpreting, it is the so-called "with different opinions on the implication" (Xiu "June Poetry"). But one can imagine, the poet for this sudden change in circumstances, indeed surprised, or somewhat less, but he is the "implicit" language Bale.
Zhang said that when he wrote an earlier "was made in the Shu" poem: "dog day term of the present to do, yet comfortable Linqiong. Way back thousands of miles away, Moon scheduled meet." Return date fixed in the Moon, the poem called "expected range" . Unexpectedly, when the session of the autumn weather in autumn, has already had more than a poet "Xianzhi Luoyang City," he fell behind, the title poem called "late." Autumn is the time of the sky, no "first"; because the poet return date "after", and will show the autumn of the "first" to. Two together to see, in the poetry of the flavors when there is a deeper experience.
(Liu Yisheng)
【Collections】千家诗【Source】 卷89_12
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