现代中国
(
December 28,
1902 AD～
May 10,
1988 AD)
沈从文
(1902 ~ 1988) of modern writers of historical relics home. Formerly known as Shen Yue Huan, pen soldier, Mao Lin, Yun-yun, etc. off. Hunan Phoenix (now part of Western Hunan Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture) people. Miao. After graduating in 1918 with the primary to the Yuanshui River Hongo indigenous forces around the army in Sichuan, Hunan, Hubei, and Guizhou border area of life, came into contact with Chinese and foreign literary works. Beijing in 1923 to write self-study and learn. Peking University had to attend. Works published after 1924, and edited with the Hu-frequency "Beijing Daily News", and "public art" magazine. 1928 frequencies to Shanghai and Hu, Ding Ling edit "red and black," "human" magazine. The following year taught at public school. 1930, at Wuhan University, Qingdao University of Pennsylvania. 1934, Beijing and Tianjin from the editors of "Ta Kung Pao" Supplement "Literature." War broke out, to any of Southwest Associated University in Kunming. After the war, he was appointed professor at Peking University, Editor, "Ta Kung Pao", "Yi World Report" and other literary supplement. From the 1926 publication of the first creation series "ducks" start, Shen 7O kinds of works published collection, was known as a prolific writer. Print and Publish to 40 years of work are: short stories, "mandarin", "after the rain and the other", "Mystery of Love", "Hotel and other", "stone boat", "young tiger", "A Short History of Black "" On the Small King, "" such as Rui set "," Eight Horses "novella" a mother, "" Border Town ", novel" dream, "" river "essays" are written Hu-frequency "" Notes on Ding Ling, "" From the Autobiography "," Hunan Travelogue, "" Western "and so on. He draws on extensive description of the colored people from rural to urban living, which reflecting the lower Western works of the most unique people's lives. Representative of "Border Town" to both the beautiful lyrics and Essays strokes, the performance of the natural, and the people and the beauty of human nature, provides a rich poetic village custom frame, full of pastoral mood and local color, form a unique lyrical Novels. Eclectic approach to his creative expression, style informal common practice, the stories often informal format, trying to create a variety of style and structure, rare in modern literary history "style writer." His prose is also charming, as the art of modern prose adds luster. Some later writers have deeply affected his writing style.