现代中国
(
1898年11月9日～
1975年9月15日)
丰子恺
丰子恺(1898．11．9—1975．9．15)原名丰润、丰仁。浙江崇德人。1914年人杭州浙江省第一师范学校，从李叔同学习音乐和绘画。1918年秋，李叔同在杭州虎跑寺出家，对他的思想影响甚大。1919年师范学校毕业后，与同学数人在上海创办上海专科师范学校，并任图画教师。1921年东渡日本学习绘画、音乐和外语。1922年回国到浙江上虞春辉中学教授图画和音乐，与朱自清、朱光潜等人结为好友。1924年，文艺刊物《我们的七月》4月号首次发表了他的画作《人散后，一钩新月天如水》。其后，他的画在《文学周报》上陆续发表，并冠以“漫画”的题头。自此中国才开始有“漫画”这一名称。1924年在上海创办立达中学。1925年成立立达学会，参加者有茅盾、陈望道、叶圣陶、郑振锋、胡愈之等人。1929年被开明书店聘为编辑。1931年，他的第一本散文集《缘缘堂随笔》由开明书店出版。七七事变后，率全家逃难。解放后曾任中国美术家协会主席、上海中国画院院长、上海对外文化协会副会长等职。
Feng (1898.11.9-1975.9.15) formerly rich, Feng Yan. Zhejiang Zonta people. Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province in 1914 were the first normal school, to learn from Shutong music and painting. Autumn 1918, and Tiger Temple in Hangzhou Li Shutong monk, on the great impact of his thought. After graduating from Normal School in 1919, and the number of students who specialized in Shanghai Shanghai Normal School was founded, and served as drawing teacher. Going to Japan in 1921, studying painting, music and foreign languages. 1922 returned to teach high school of Zhejiang on the Yu Chunhui pictures and music, and Ziqing, qian, who became friends. In 1924, literary publications, "our July" were first published in April and his paintings "were scattered after the new moon day of a hook such as water." Since then, his paintings in the "literary weekly" on been published, and as a "caricature" header. Since China began a "comic" the name. Founded 1924, Rieter Secondary School in Shanghai. Rieter Society was established in 1925, attended by Mao Dun, Chen Wang Tao, tao, Zheng Zhenduo, the more of Hu et al. 1929 was hired as an open book editor. In 1931, his first collection of essays "edge margin Hall Essay," published by the open book. Marco Polo Bridge Incident, the rate of the whole family to flee. After the liberation of former President of the Chinese Artists Association, Shanghai Chinese Painting Academy, Vice President of Shanghai and other foreign cultural level.
