| 名： | 葉紹鈞 |
| 字： | 秉臣 |
| 籍貫： | 江蘇省蘇州 |
|
閱讀葉聖陶 She Shengtao在小说之家的作品!!! | |
叶圣陶葉聖陶的父親在地主傢做帳房，傢境清苦。１９０７年考入草橋中學，１９１２年中學畢業後因傢境清貧，即在一個初等小學當教員。１９１４年被排擠出學校，閉居期間作文言小說發表在《禮拜六》等雜志上。
１９１５年秋到上海商務印書館附設的尚公學校教國文，並為商務印書館編小學國文課本。
１９１７年應聘到吳縣甪（音lù）直縣立第五高等小學任教。
１９１８年在《婦女雜志》第４捲２、３號上發表第一篇白話小說《春宴瑣譚》。
１９１９年參加北京大學學生組織的新潮社，並在《新潮》上發表小說和論文。
１９２１年，與瀋雁冰、鄭振鐸等發起組織“文學研究會”，提倡“為人生”的文學觀，並與朱自清等人創辦了我國新文壇上第一個詩刊《詩》。他發表了許多反映人民痛苦生活和悲慘命運的作品，出版了我國童話集《稻草人》以及小說集《隔膜》、《火災》等。
１９２２年出版第一本短篇小說集《隔膜》。
１９２３至１９３０年，葉聖陶進入商務印書館，開始從事編輯出版工作， 於１９２７年５月開始主編《小說月報》，同時繼續文學創作。
１９２３年出版的《稻草人》是我國第一部童話集。
１９２８年創作了優秀長篇小說《倪煥之》。
１９３０年，他轉入開明書店。他主辦的《中學生》雜志，是三、四十年代最受青年學生歡迎的讀物，在社會上有廣泛的影響。“九一八”事變後，他積極投身抗日救亡活動，參加發起成立“文藝界反帝抗日大聯盟”。抗戰期間，他內遷四川，先在中學、大學執教，後繼續主持開明書店編輯工作，同時寫下了不少散文小說詩詞，從不同角度揭露了舊社會的黑暗和人民的悲慘生活，歌頌了在民族解放鬥爭中堅強不屈的普通群衆。在四川他還參加發起成立“文藝界抗敵後援會”，支援抗日前綫的將士。抗戰勝利後，他參加反對國民黨政府壓製、爭取出版自由的鬥爭。
１９４６年，葉聖陶回到上海後，積極投身愛國運動。他擔任了中華全國文藝界協會總務部主任，主持文協的日常工作，還擔任了上海市小學教師聯合進修會和中學教育研究會的顧問。他編輯雜志、撰寫文章、發表演講，揭露和抨擊當局內戰、、的罪行，呼籲文化界教育界同人“要有所愛，有所恨，有所為，有所不為；和廣大的人民，為同一目標而鬥爭”，“匯為巨力緻”，“轉移風氣，輓回世運”，開創“為萬世開太平”的局面。
１９４９年初，葉聖陶應中共中央的邀請，由上海經香港到達北平，擔任華北人民政府教科書編審委員會主任；６月，參加新協商會議籌備會；７月，參加第一次文代會並當選為文聯全國委員；９月，出席了中國人民協商會議第一屆全體會議。新中國成立之後，他先後出任中央人民政府出版總署副署長兼編審局局長，教育部副部長兼人民教育出版社社長和總編，教育部顧問，中央文史研究館館長；中華全國文學藝術界聯合委員會委員，中國作傢協會顧問等職，並當選為全國人大第一屆至第四屆代表和第五屆常務委員會委員，全國政協第一屆委員，第五屆常務委員會委員，第六屆全國委員會副主席等重要職務。
１９６２年，葉聖陶加入中國促進會，在１９７９年民進四代大會上，當選為民進中央副主席，１９８４年９月，出任民進中央代主席。
作為著名的教育傢，他為我國 語文教學、科研也發表過很多精闢見解，論著收入《葉聖陶語文教育論集》。
Tao's father, accountant in the landlord to do, humble and honest. Caoqiao admitted to secondary schools in 1907, after graduating from high school in 1912 because of poor families, that is, when the teacher in an elementary school. 1914 has been excluded from school, closed ranks made during the writing novels published in the "Saturday" and other magazines.
1915 Fall Commercial Press in Shanghai is still attached to public schools teach Chinese, and the primary school Chinese textbooks compiled for the Commercial Press.
Apply to Wuxian Luzhi 1917 (audio lù) fifth straight county high school teacher.
1918 in the "women's magazine," Vol 4 No. 2,3 published first vernacular novel "spring gathering Suo Tan."
Peking University in 1919 to participate in student organizations Tide, and "New Wave" published novels and essays.
1921, and Identified, Zhenduo and other sponsoring organizations, "Literary Research Association", advocates "for life" concept of literature, and with the qing and others founded the literary world's first Chinese New Poetry "Poetry." He made many reflect the suffering of the people's work life and tragic destiny, our fairy tales published in "Scarecrow," and the story collection "divide", "fire" and so on.
1922 published the first collection of short stories "divide."
From 1923 to 1930, tao into the Commercial Press, began work in editing and publishing, and in May 1927 began to editor "Novel Monthly", while continuing to literature.
Published in 1923, "Scarecrow" is the first collection of fairy tales.
1928, created a good novel "Ni Huanzhi."
In 1946, the tao returned to Shanghai, an active part in the patriotic movement. He served as the General Association of Chinese literature and art director of the country, presided over the daily work in the association and also served as co-education primary school teachers in Shanghai and the consultant will study secondary education. He edited magazines, written articles and made speeches to expose and criticize the civil war, crime, call the cultural education sector "to be love, some hate, doing something not done; and the vast majority of people, fight for the same goal, "" Meeting for the giant Haw, "" transfer culture, to restore the World Games ", to create" for the eternal peace open "situation.
In 1962, tao joined the Association, in 1979 the Association's four generations of the General Assembly, was elected vice chairman of the Association, in September 1984, served as acting chairman of the Association Central Committee.
As a famous educator, he was our language teaching, scientific research has also published a lot of insight on the income of "tao of language education set."