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　　Beginning of this century, a large number of the Five Dynasties to write this was found in Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes (also known as Thousand Buddha Caves). Subsequently re-appeared in the Tang Dynasty folk songwriter, or as s Ci, or known as the Dunhuang Poetry. They are the vertebrae of the History of the Millennium a large chariot wheels, wide-ranging, active form, style prosperity rich, have a distinctive personality and rich flavor of life, reflecting the rise in private when the word's original form. This series of Dunhuang words, there is the important value of "s Ci set," Rao "Dunhuang Song", any two of the North's "Dunhuang Collections of Songs," and so on.
　　S Ci, is the popular literature of the Tang Dunhuang kind of work, including Dunhuang in the "Dunhuang music", "song," "The folk song", "ditty", "song", "words" and so on. They will meet the lean sound of the text, speech given by the principle of music, was the orchestral voice can sing.
　　S Ci mostly comes from the people, more truly reflect the social reality, to express the lower people's thoughts and feelings. Which describes the song campaign speech, on the one hand reveal the successive conquests brought suffering and disaster, such as "14 15 on the battlefield, armed with rifles, tear drops bow regret to eat well, almost step by step with knives and guns. Bridle off last night frightened horse , melancholy no masking "; the other hand, praised the frontier soldiers across battlefields, heroism and the heroic bravery, such as" husband, the whole strength of a proposed when the 1000, Meng Chong heart out of gas, as the death of Yi Ru sleep. " On the description of women's lives and love is also an important part of Dunhuang Ci, these works tend to be insulted to be damaging to talk against the aspirations of women to express their yearning for love and pursuit. Such as "pre-made pillow do offer all kinds of ready to break Judai Aoyama bad. Hammer floating on the water balance, direct to be completely dry Yellow River", which frankly the same feelings that Haikushilan heart is very simple and moving. Some works reflect the merchants, tourists, hired their different fates, rich themes, language, popular, mostly full of folk flavor of life. "Works of lyrical, touching frankness, meditate filled; general works letter message hand, the language naturally, the performance of the Han Yun is how true, how very rich" (Yin Faro language).
　　S Ci in the development of words and music history in China constitutes an important part is the transition to the Six Dynasties Song Dynasty Poem lyrics of the bridge, both for the Five Dynasties Song opened the way for the rise of prosperity.