| First Name： | 章埏 | ||
| Township： | 浙江青田 | ||
| Death Place： | 北京 | ||
Read works of Zhang Naiqi at 百家争鸣 | |||
章乃器Chapter 1911 Revolution was to participate in the military. 1913 admitted to the Provincial Class A business school in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Industrial Bank after graduating from office.
In 1927, Zhang founded the "New Review" magazine, supported the KMT. In 1929, credit the establishment of the China chapter, to build China's largest corporate credit rating agencies, followed by part-time at the University Guanghua School. 1935, and the sponsoring organizations such as Ma Po Shanghai cultural Salvation Council, after adding all the National Salvation Association. November 1936, for refusing to accept the KMT leadership, was arrested as one of the Seven Gentlemen.
After the outbreak of Sino-Japanese War, Zhang was released in 1938 Treasurer of Anhui, Chongqing, evacuated the following year. In 1941, the chapter is to protest the Soviet Union signed the Peace Treaty with Japan, recognize the acts of Manchukuo, announced its withdrawal from the national Federation of all salvation. After the war, initiated the establishment of other chapters and Huangyanpei Democratic National Construction Association, to participate in Political Consultative Conference. In 1946, he mouth tragedy in Chongqing school field injured after being forced out of Chongqing to Hong Kong.
In 1949, Zhang went to Beijing, the People's Bank of China as advisers, and to participate in the CPPCC National Committee. In 1952, Zhang became the Minister of the People's Republic of grain, the creation of the food stamps system, stable prices. Zhang and Chen Shutong, Li Weihan jointly responsible for the creation of the National Federation of Industry, vice chairman.
In 1957, the chapter was labeled a rightist anti-rightist campaign, dismissed. In 1962, the CPPCC as a letter to seek redress he is considered the "Revisionist" behavior, to dismiss Democratic National Construction Association. The Cultural Revolution began, in August 1966, severely beaten by Red Guards chapter, denied almost all of the property, the fourth wife, was beaten to death in Hong King. In 1975, Deng Xiaoping Zhang was being put off right with the help of a hat (a pardon, not rehabilitation), but shortly Deng, back again, right-wing suppression of the wind to reverse the verdict. Died 1977 in Beijing, was officially rehabilitated in 1980.
Family
* First wife (first wife), Wang mirror E (1897 -1963), the education has three sons and two daughters (two sons died early), Zhang Xiang-Hua, Zhang wing forces, Zhang Wan (Wan Hua), both domestic and foreign senior personnel.
* Second wife beard infants (1907 ─ 1982), the father of a girl (Zhang Xiang Gu), Deputy Minister of Commerce early days.
* Fiancee son (Jiang Yan, the former Fourth Army cadres), with a daughter (Dong Shuping).
* Third wife, Yang Meizhen (1904 -1991), the Master of America, a former Democratic National Construction Association Central Committee.
* Fiancee son, Sun Caiping, rules and a son who (formerly SUN Van) (1950 ─) as a historian, has also been active in Chinese literature, has published works.
* Fourth wife, King Hong (? ─ 1967 years)
Translated by Google