Birth Place: | 河南邓州 | ||||||||
Read works of Zhou Daxin at 小说之家 |
Henan Dengzhou people. Communist Party members. Finished primary school in his hometown, junior high school. People's Liberation Army in 1985, graduated from the Xi'an Political Institute. Enlisted 1970, served as the Jinan Military Region, soldiers, squad leader, platoon leader, deputy political instructor, Director, General Logistics Department Director of the Political Department of workshops, professional writers, literary level. Chinese Writers Association and the fifth, sixth National Committee. Published works since 1979. Joined the Chinese Writers Association in 1987.
Zhou Daxin - Introduction
Zhou Daxin
Zhou Daxin, born in 1952, Dengzhou people. The political department of PLA General Logistics Department is now a professional writer workshops, the Chinese Writers Association. Finished primary school in his hometown, junior high school. December 1970 joined the army, served as soldiers, deputy squad leader, platoon leader, deputy political instructor, Division of Politics and Publicity Department Director-General, the Propaganda Department of the Jinan Military Region, General, literature board early 1982, admitted 1983, Xi'an Political Academy of the PLA after graduation into Beijing Lu Xun Literature Institute of Education. He published the novel has been "out of the basin", "long a dream of the night feel," "twenty-curtain", "21 buildings", etc., where "twenty-curtain" is the author of nearly 10 years with the idea of writing out of a novel. Novel presents a silk Nanyang city in the Central Plains in the 20th century the family of brilliant performances on the stage scene, let us see the human movements in directors and shows aspects of life experience ups and downs of the superb skills. A small town in the novel through centuries of world tracing phase, but also to the Chinese footprints in the 20th century highlights out. Is considered to be an epic novel, "China's" Hundred Years of Solitude "." In addition, three more than thirty published novella published, six more than thirty short stories, essays, reportage Bai Yupian a total of three hundred million words. The short story "the house of Han women," "small clinic" won the National Outstanding Fiction Award. Some works have been translated into English, French, Korean, and many works have been adapted into movies, TV series and drama, in which its novel "River of sesame oil Xianghun Tong Fang," the film adaptation of "Xianghun women" by the year 1993, the Berlin International Film Festival Award - "Golden Bear." In 2002, he has been "Feng Mu Prize for Literature" and "Bing Photography Prize in Literature."
Zhou Daxin in the novel implicitly put forward their own on the current new rural construction view: Europe's idyllic country has failed, China's new rural construction should go their own unique way; the same time, gently expressed his new rural construction worries thinking: With the rapid economic development, with strong market impact in rural areas began to better relationships variability, the farmers began to pure distortion of the inner world ... ... However, Zhou Daxin not be denied on this new countryside construction, not by the The resulting despair mood. End of the novel, justice over evil, flashed a bright future in front of us, this is the new rural construction Zhou Daxin sent best wishes.
Zhou Daxin - Creative Briefing
Published novels "out of the basin," "twenty-curtain", "21 buildings", in the short story collection, "the house of Han women", "Xianghun Female", "silver", "Left Right White Tiger Suzaku," " Up the stairs, "Collected Works" Zhou Daxin Collection "(5 volumes) and so on.
Zhou Daxin - Winners
"Chinese women at home" in 1985 -1986 by the National Short Story Award of Excellence, "a small clinic" won the 1987 -1988 National Short Story Award of Excellence, "steps up" Hundred Flowers Award and won the sixth "October" Award "medium-length Stories" Outstanding Award. Novel "Twenty-curtain" was the third People's Literature Award.
Zhou Daxin - major works
Zhou Daxin
Novel "out of the basin," "twenty-curtain", "21 buildings"
In the short story collection, "the house of Han women", "Xianghun Female", "silver", "Left Right White Tiger Suzaku", "steps up"
Collected Works, "Zhou Daxin Collection" (5 volumes), new "lake" and so on.
"Twenty-curtain" is the author of nearly 10 years with the idea of writing a novel. Novel presents a silk Nanyang city in the Central Plains in the 20th century the family of brilliant performances on the stage scene, let us see the human movements in directors and shows aspects of life experience ups and downs of the superb skills. A small town in the novel through centuries of world tracing phase, but also to the Chinese footprints in the 20th century highlights out. Is considered to be an epic novel, "China's" Hundred Years of Solitude "."
In addition, three more than thirty published novella published, six more than thirty short stories, essays, reportage Bai Yupian a total of three hundred million words. The short story "the house of Han women," "small clinic" won the National Outstanding Fiction Award. Some works have been translated into English, French, Korean, and many works have been adapted into movies, TV series and drama, in which the novel "River of sesame oil Xianghun Tong Fang," the film adaptation of "Xianghun Women" won the annual Berlin International Film Festival 1993 Awards - "Golden Bear."
"Little Clinic" in 1987 -1988 by the National Short Story Award of Excellence, "steps up" Hundred Flowers Award and won the sixth "October" award, "medium-length Stories" Outstanding Award.
Novel "Twenty-curtain" was the third People's Literature Award.
In 2002, he has been "Feng Mu Prize for Literature" and "Bing Photography Prize in Literature."
October 25, 2008, announced the Seventh Mao Dun, the novel "lake" named this by the Chinese Writers Association's highest honor of literary awards.
Zhou Daxin - Writing Style
Zhou Daxin
Zhou Daxin is a recent rise in the literary writer Nanyang Foreign nationals, mostly raising his creation of that land has its own - in western Henan Nanyang Basin as the background, hometown history and reality of what happened in one piece, one after another resurrection mixed review as an art center of the story, and his escape from the land of the idea generation, spiritual, emotional, rational reflection into the plot of the novel narrative, characterization, into the construction of symbolic meaning. His novel, not only exudes a freshness and taste of fresh soil, but also contains a sorrowful and bitter sorrow and grief like a heavy, often giving a reading in tears, feeling like the aesthetic of silent laughter.
Country Multidimensional reflection and emotional changes Rational Perspective
Strictly speaking, reform is not just political and economic systems change, labor productivity, material efficiency improved, more importantly, human values, national attitude adjustment and update, if not our national tradition behind conservative and rigid concept of removing and cleaning thoroughly, no sense of the modern concept of the whole nation, then any sense of the reform will be difficult, even with our reform is far from mind. Zhou Daxin many of the reform era of the background work, struggle through the hero, pursuing the difficult process of failure, of our nation's traditional values, culture, re-think and re mentality. In traditional society, due to relatively low productivity level, lack of material wealth, people want to survive, must be "excessive loss to Feng inadequate", the implementation of spreading the wealth around, so the "inequality is not scarcity," the egalitarian concept of and eat big pot mentality will gradually accumulated as a group of cultural mentality, a collective unconscious. The beginning of reform, this concept, state of mind as soon as possible so that we not only can not embark on the road to prosperity, but as the inertia force of the reform process, "Little Basin" Zhongmu children on the "I" remain indifferent to the reform ideas, Wen Jiaquan the mountain village people innovative measures to harshly reprimanded before, in fact, are derived from the most fundamental reason to stick to their ancestors from generation to generation "average temperature" of the Zuxun, "There are warm sharing" concept has depth to each individual's bone marrow and blood. Although the narrator in the text did not always "Zuxun" or non-value judgments held, but we did struggle from the mountains in pursuit of the failure is not difficult to Comprehension, "Basin person" concept of egalitarianism in the ideological and psychological They set out has become a potential basin, change the status quo, and take the road to the spirit of the rich burden of rehabilitation.
Jade line by the second generation novel antagonism between grandparents and grandchildren conflict, the image implies that we, an industry, a nation, the tradition is needed, but development and innovation is always hope for the depressed person to any ideas and creativity behavior will be cast aside by the people. Economic changes prompted some people in rural areas to get rich first, on behalf of the polarization from a rural phenomenon. Writer in life find such a phenomenon, "is that some landlords in the old China bullied by the farmers, to take the landlord to bully their way to bully today do not get rich neighbors" (Zhou Daxin: "Man, said Story," " Literature Review ", 1992 1..) Moral progress in economic development and the non-synchronization, an artist of conscience With this line of attack and suffering, and his own thoughts written into the novel "the old rut", the work was originally the hero of the old society into a fee C His mother then went to the landlord landlords domestic abuse was born when the "wild species", for which he was mentally much damage and destruction. After reform and opening up, however, by his own intelligence and wisdom to become the richest man in the local, since he relies on wealth without fear gradually become, do whatever they want, position of vulnerability is too young to buy the street von operating room, and with the despicable means to force and beautiful Yao Shengfang commitment to ourselves and to the woman secretly bore him a "bastard." History in the development process has demonstrated a remarkable similarity of the scene, economic changes, people's material life is greatly improved, but that does not mean that people will follow to improve the quality of moral civilization. Thus, the author again - time to put forward the image of the spirit of shaping the personality of the national health, clear accumulation of the old community spirit in people's minds and so filthy that a very important task.
Of course, Zhou Daxin sense the novel is not typical of reform literature, however, his traditional agricultural society of human values, cultural psychology, mindset, to some extent reflect the overall will help deepen our understanding of change, especially people in rural areas Rebuilding the spirit of the difficulty of personality, knowledge and understanding of the complexity, this is Zhou Daxin the value of such works.
"Silver"
If in the "Little Basin", "Wu Jia Citang", "jade-line" and "old rut" and other works of the author bound flight from the land of the traditional concept of a generation, mindset, state of mind was the image of cultural analysis and philosophy reflection, then his "Xianghun Female", "Butterfly Town Chronicle", "butcher", "silver" and other novels were described to us - and one another - a beautiful love myth. These works shall be written almost Pianpian love and the pursuit of the hero in the cause, the process is bound to forge ahead to win the favor of the opposite sex, these women are gentle and affectionate, understanding and into human beauty, human beauty and personality of the United States in one. Them with the opposite sex or childhood, or - see love, or in distorted form difficult to experience the sweetness of love. It is regrettable that described by Zhou Daxin's tragic love story to end eventually ended in tragedy if something of value in life is to destroy the posters, then Zhou Daxin Sad Love novel is the reader in the stir pathetic destruction of beauty, while painful emotions, and from reality, a historical perspective to explore the underlying cause of the recent tragedy caused by the source, shows itself to accommodate its many unique hero and heroine Aesthetic and the pursuit of love and emotional quality.
"Xianghun woman" is a romantic fiction Zhou Daxin many high-profile one and this is the success of its being brought onto the screen, the sensational effect, but the most fundamental reason lies in the ideological work itself unique depth and character personality charm. Novel technique of writing with an almost documentary description of the Gao home of two generations of women in marriage and the fate of the unfortunate tragedy. Marriage for Gao Yisow, Central, Central, not just the combination of feelings between husband and wife did not, and it is a humiliation that goes along by poverty, hatred, a heavy mental and physical trauma as well as the distortion of personality, the author of the GAO by the Yisow Tragic love Narrations-law cause of women on the emotion to life the culture of male unfortunate reflection: in a patriarchal society, women in low status, they can exchange as a commodity, but also as a tool to be dictated to make. Her parents as a commodity in exchange for money to maintain their food and clothing, and her husband to meet them as a tool for sex and having children, it is apparent, the true liberation of women in addition to economic empowerment, but also depends on "male superiority" and the concept of deconstruction and re-awakening of feminist consciousness true. If the "Xianghun woman" in the Gao Yisow, unfortunately, the marriage ring is more caused by the economic poverty, they are for the survival of their loved ones have no choice but to sacrifice their own youth, love and even life-long happiness, Then in the "Butterfly Town Chronicle", "steps up" and other works of the love tragedy of the heroine from the more extreme "left" devastated and idealist line of family origin. Pods and merry merry are innocent, pure, gentle young girl. They aspire toward the ideal of love into the embrace of lovers, due to a bad family background, their sincere love in the number of doping is also a kind of flattered mentality, emotionally, they are passionately devoted, favors, without paying . Yet fate happens and they joke, class status not only can not help them to a bright road of life that has even been mercilessly deprived of the right to love. Although they are not feeling the slightest impurities evil, love frank, sincere, but because the love they once lovers lose political future implicate family members, they will still make sense over a personal affair. It is because they love sincere, why they do not have the heart to each other for such a big sacrifice, so no choice but to drink the cup of love alone bitter. Merry merry lover farewell after the beginning of another - plays a difficult life choices, pods are pregnant and married to a careless person, after the advent of the child to death for Love. By comparison, say, their loved ones as far as their own pure, selfless, they are often too anxious in the Emotion and Reason in essence, utilitarian ideas lead them to live up to the expectations of lovers; where the hero and heroine from a different choice side shows the value of love, meaning both men and women.
Feelings of a comprehensive display of military
"Lost Scene"
In order to show the feelings of the military complex, Zhou Daxin novel subject matter of the war the war deliberately played down the tracing process and the battle scenes, and enhanced exposure to the military battlefield, the people of the "psychological field" of the show, people focus on the psychological impact of war tremor's perspective, which reflects the author's thinking on war and human. "Smoke wishes", the smoke filled the air, the roar of battle scenes blanking guns, while Du platoon leader of the "psychological field" is magnified. He works in the battlefield, but my heart always wiped away his wife cheating with the municipal secretary Wu humiliation and anger. The thought of his wife and marry his secretary Wu concern and preparation of the cream of the scene in bed, he grabbed a handful of earth subconsciously clenched into a ball, then crumple it. In the front, even from his attack of the enemy has not been able to find more than ten meters away. Home of the "scandal" is full of long lines and the psychological Du, and always wound, tore his nerves, he even unconsciously towards pockets of revenge under the two bullets. Here, the author of Du platoon anger and vengeance of the enhancement and amplification, to a soldier facing death at any time is undoubtedly true. Du long lines of war on the one hand reinforces this mentality, and channel the other hand, this kind of psychological weakening. When his comrades home from the book that everyone has their own anguish, when he saw the soldiers have sacrificed the whole class when the platoon leader of this psychological digestion Du melted. "Du name, you see that woman bent back and named Wu, you forgot ... ... Lao Du class brothers revenge for you." He finally break free from personal grievances out into the brave filled with anger enemy forces. Finally, in exhaustion, he decided to leave the two bullets fired at the enemy, and stepped on the mine rang sounding, and the enemies die. Du writer to write a true platoon difficult psychological transformation process, showing the purification of the war brings the mind and personality of sublimation. Zhou Daxin is the interaction with people in the war in sharp strokes to the context of analysis of the war, the true soldier mentality, to convey his thinking on war and human, rendering the heroic spirit of modern soldiers, thereby increasing the military tension and the work content of character capacity, to guide readers to a broader and profound interpretation of works on the human level, understanding of war, understand the complex feelings of modern soldiers.
Vivid picture of urban life
"Building 21" hand-painted the
Zhou Daxin believe that your work in two worlds: a world of modern military life; one is southwest of the small basin of Henan's rural and town life in the world. Zhou Daxin significantly in recent years, the creation of a world tilted backwards. Following its long masterpiece, "the twenty-screen" after the publication of writing the novel reflects contemporary urban life "of 21 buildings." If the former is a clue showing a longitudinal family ups and downs of life a century and the fate of Misfortune, then the "21 House" depicts the way the performance of the cross section for various purposes to the "21 Building "The kinds of people in society, and thus draw a picture of contemporary urban living community of the world state life phase.
"21 buildings" of the selected narrative perspective is extremely unique. In a modern skyscraper in the people coming and going of the meet by chance no connection originally, but they are united to an art world, is not an easy task, but by the author to the security of a rural View the original lack of unifying the internal relations of things together. "Security perspective" in the works to play a pivotal role. On the one hand, as a city from the isolated rural community to make a living, his city has a "quarantine" state of mind, it is this state arising from the "strange" results assume the writer of the Red Dust into the whips of the urban men and women and criticism; the other hand, as a rush to find their own survival in the urban location of the peasant economy of the traitors, he and his living environment that is very far away from politicians, tycoons and the other by Meiyuan Hue and selling urban men and women living with mental consistency, "21 House," the roof of a tall bird to fly together in their minds totem, has become their common desire. It is this person being examined by examining both the "separated" and "melt" the psychological state of the works of infinite interest of the machine to add, in the present work as a whole artistic richness also shows the double of the urban society attitude: on the one hand, the author reveals the erosion of urban society in the materialistic corruption of morality and human nature under the sink; the other hand, the life of the state for urban society but also to show the helplessness of those trying to save. The only bright colors are brought to the work of the embodiment of an ideal life in mind the fear of You, from the people away because of AIDS, but because she was suffering from AIDS because of its pure good nature. This kind-hearted people, it is tantamount to a blow out inspired countless people ask why. But as for really why, but no answer on. This is the author of the sublime, he can not imagine the anatomy of society, as sociologists, art reflects the society is as a writer Zhou Daxin duties. In this regard, he has a clear understanding. Thus, whether the bird to fly the symbol of the totem on display, or floating in the works from time to time in the magical color, have become adept writer of art practices, but also gives the works of another round of mystery. It is this combination of symbols and magic created by weird color or "unfamiliar effect" not only enhances the charm of art work itself, but also the "21 House" and many of the current performance of real-life work apart. Can also say that when those used to write Realistic writers slightest absolutely shattered to expose the shortcomings of the society and presumptuous to open when the prescription treatment of social, artistic strokes Zhou Daxin stretch puts soul of contemporary people, will current state of human society and the psychological state of the survival status of the performance to be realized. This is really captured the essence of society, and that the aesthetic essence of art in the show.
Zhou Daxin - won the Mao Dun's "lake"
Zhou Daxin
Introduction to Fiction
"Lake" to Asia's largest reservoir - Danjiangkou Reservoir site, describing a work in Beijing played in the warm and the fate of rural women fighting the unyielding pursuit of a better life experience.
"Great lake view, there is a comfortable resort, is difficult to cover up the conflict between urban and rural areas, making the novel the values of those who suffered shock and impact." Zhang Yiwu, commented. Similarly, in the eyes of critics Chen Xiaoming, "lake" on the country to make the difficult development of a deep. "Rich, the family ethics is also facing challenges, couples can share the danger can not share the wealth. Society's rapid economic development, faced with social and human qualities and personal spiritual character of the crisis."
Mao Dun Literature Award presentation ceremony last week, the Seventh Mao Dun Dah Sing the Year award, awards, work on October 25, 2008 end, four winners are: Jia, "Shaanxi", Chi Zijian "the right bank of the Argun" Mak "plot", Zhou Daxin "lake."
Mr. Mao Dun Literature Award is based on wishes, in order to encourage the creation of excellent novels, and promote the prosperity of the establishment of socialist literature, is sponsored by the Chinese Writers Association, the highest honor of one of literary awards.
Zhou Daxin - "War legend"
"War legend"
Middle Ming eunuch, castrated status in politics, affairs of state are corrupt. Orthodox fourteen years (1449), Mongol invasion of Turkey Ministry Waci, Quan Chen incompetent official Wang Yong wrong, encouraging Yingzong Wong Yu Jia foreign crusades, then the change occurs civil, Yingzong captured the Ming Dynasty at stake. Yu Qian stepped in, any Bingbushangshu, personally directed hundreds of thousands of soldiers and civilians were famous legacy of the Beijing defend the war, defeat the Waci, for vitality and down in both ... ...
Zhou Daxin - "21 buildings"
"Building 21"
Following the famous contemporary writer Zhou Daxin its long masterpiece, "the twenty-screen" after they created and published the novel reflects contemporary urban life "of 21 buildings." If the former is a clue showing a longitudinal family ups and downs of life a century and the fate of Misfortune, then the "21 House" depicts the way the performance of the cross section for various purposes to the "21 Building "The kinds of people in society, and thus draw a picture of contemporary urban living community of the world state life phase.
"21 buildings" of the selected narrative perspective is extremely unique. In a modern skyscraper in the people coming and going of the meet by chance no connection originally, but they are united to an art world, is not an easy task, but by the author to the security of a rural View the original lack of unifying the internal relations of things together. "Security perspective" in the works to play a pivotal role. On the one hand, as a city from the isolated rural community to make a living, his city has a "separated" state of mind, it is this state arising from the "strange" results assume the writer of the Red Dust into the whips of the urban men and women and criticism; the other hand, as a rush to find their own survival in the urban location of the peasant economy of the traitors, he and his living environment that is very far away from politicians, tycoons and the other by Meiyuan Hue and selling urban men and women living with mental consistency, "21 House," the roof of a tall bird to fly together in their minds totem, has become their common desire. It is this person being examined by examining both the "separated" and "melt" the psychological state of the works of infinite interest of the machine to add, in the present work as a whole artistic richness also shows the double of the urban society attitude: on the one hand, the author reveals the erosion of urban society in the materialistic corruption of morality and humanity under the sink, on the other hand, the life of the state for urban society but also to show the helplessness of those trying to save. The only bright colors are brought to the work of the embodiment of an ideal life in mind the fear of You, from the people away because of AIDS, but because she was suffering from AIDS because of its pure good nature. This kind-hearted people, it is tantamount to a blow out inspired countless people ask why. But as for really why, but no answer on. This is the author of the sublime, he can not imagine the anatomy of society, as sociologists, art reflects the society is as a writer Zhou Daxin duties. In this regard, he has a clear understanding. Thus, whether the bird to fly the symbol of the totem on display, or floating in the works from time to time in the magical color, have become adept writer of art practices, but also gives some other mystery works. It is this combination of symbols and magic created by weird color or "unfamiliar effect" not only enhances the charm of art work itself, but also the "21 House" and many of the current performance of real-life work apart. Can also say that when those used to write Realistic writers slightest absolutely shattered to expose the shortcomings of the society and of himself to open when the prescription treatment of social, artistic strokes Zhou Daxin stretch puts soul of contemporary people, will current state of human society and the psychological state of the survival status of the performance to be realized. This is really captured the essence of society, and that the aesthetic essence of art in the show.
Narrative perspective is not only given the uniqueness of works of art unique charm, but also makes the "21 buildings" of the structure will be more delicate. In this work, as is true in the construction of a modern building, its delicate and fine pen everywhere demonstrating the art of craftsmanship SSIM. And "twenty-curtain" to let all the people with their various social history of psychological desire to enjoy the big stage performing different, "21 House" sucked rich life and history are condensed into the building is; If the metaphor of theatrical structure, the former used the "open architecture", which is used to "lock-type structure." This structure means precisely to the requirements of a higher, it is very concise and even the number of ink to draw a person of the individual soul; and all their activities limited to a building space, unifying perspective of a security. But the authors did not therefore be reflected in life or art of the resulting simplified Yiyun, the characters are still carrying a wealth of social and cultural connotations. Wei Peking Opera performers include Grandma's confession to the massive social and historical Yiyun, and this character in this work only a few words, little can be said even a few strokes. Heavy in concise words to convey meaning but also makes the novel presents novels in the present in the rare air of emptiness. This superb skills and controlling the order, and only this writer Zhou Daxin be available. This work can be seen from the Zhou Daxin in art progress. In the twenty years of writing career, Zhou Daxin constantly beyond himself, I believe his next book will be more perfect in art.
Zhou Daxin - "Lost Scene"
Nanyang this common land, often quietly to the east of Tibet into a number of valuable soil in her, and later, in her view that the right time, and then one by one light to the future generations. Beginning of this century, the life she Nanzhao ape official site and the Qin to the people doing bare cast iron workshop; thirties, and is offering a large number of magnificent stone let the world see the Han Dynasty; the nineties, she then thousands of pieces of dinosaur egg fossils and fossilized dinosaur skeletons revealed, the world was very surprised.
The spring of 1980 that morning, when the falling clouds west of the village of Nanyang Li Li Cao Ningzhen fifteen-year-old daughter, carrying Jue Gang head to stay safe mining plant mulberry trees, oak trees Pits, it does not know that she will News from the earth dug out one, dug up a surprised a moment of historical sites to the world ... ...
Zhou Daxin - "Silver"
Prefect of Nanyang City, the daughter-Primacaine Lvjing Ren, her husband Lvdao Jing psychological deformity love of husband and wife are not normal, after a failed suicide and instead want a small silversmith with humble Zheng Shaoheng of sexual immorality, for their own requirements and not the Love. Prefect of the truth that in order to maintain the family's reputation, and poisoning account for poisoning by Primacaine deceived into the hands of the government to do the little silver silversmith. The old silversmith to avenge his son, made a self-made silver Primacaine authorities killed the old silversmiths are then committed suicide ... ...
Translated by Google