| First Name： | 汤道耕 |
| Township： | 四川新都 |
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Read works of Ai Wu at 小说之家 Read works of Ai Wu at 散文天地 | |
艾芜Ai Wu - Work
Grandfather in building teaching, his father in rural primary school teachers. Poor family, his primary school has not graduated, in 1921, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, Li admitted free of charge the first Normal School. Due to the "New Youth" and to create social impact of a number of publications on the Cai "sacred labor" ideology regarded as a model, in order to avoid an arranged marriage, left home in the summer of 1925 south. The drift, determines the "wandering writer," then the literary career. After six years, he walked to Kunming, did fatigues; he was wandering in the mountains of Myanmar Kachin, when a horse Dianhuo Ji; his wandering wild exotic Southeast Asia, and lower workers (horses who carry the slider, and opium trafficking as well as private Horse Thief stole) from morning till evening. Later, he went to Yangon, Myanmar, fell ill on the streets, for the Sichuan Lezhi Xian Hui Man, Master (calligrapher Wuliang third brother) shelter. Later he worked as a newspaper proofreading, primary school teachers, newspaper supplements editor. Winter of 1930, the communist group for participating in Myanmar against the activities of arrested British colonial rule. The spring of 1931, was escorted home, way of Hong Kong, Xiamen, in the same year in May to Shanghai. Soon, the chance encounter of a teacher in Chengdu classmate friends Yangchao Xi (ie, Sha Ding, he and Ai Wu known as binary with Yao on the Chinese literary Gemini). November 29 that year, and the Sha Ting jointly by Ai Wu write, write and Lu Xun, ask questions about fictions. December 25, Lu Xun wrote back. The communication, on the two outstanding writers of modern literature in the history of the growth plays an important role in the navigation guide. The end of 1932, he attended the League of Chinese Left-Wing Writers of literary activities after life, began to publish novels.
While in Shanghai, published a collection of short stories, "Southern Nights," "south mind," "mountain idyll," "Night" and the novella "Spring", "banana valley" and the essay collections "Drifting Diary" and so on. Most works reflect the southwest border and the people of Burma and the suffering of life and lower spontaneous resistance struggle, opening up new areas of literary themes. His description of the legendary story of a specific cell frontier charming characters and beautiful scenery, makes the work atmosphere filled with lyrical and romantic mood.
War broke out, Ren Zhonghua National Association of Guilin branch of the governing literary and art circles against the enemy. 1944 flight from Guilin to Chongqing, finished writing the famous novel "Homeland," Association of Chongqing Branch of journal editors to resist the enemy, "a half Literature" (attached to the Chongqing "Ta Kung Pao" on) per 60. Tao served as president from 1946 to the community college to teach. The summer of 1947, the Kuomintang in Chongqing arrest of democracy, fled to Shanghai. Works of this period novel "mountain." Major works during the Liberation War novel "The fertile fields." Kuomintang-controlled areas reflects the suffering of working people, fighting and pursuit. Depressed on the rigorous artistic realism style, replacing the previous lyrical romantic art features.
After 1949, the Secretary Ai Wu culture of Chongqing Municipality, China for the Association, Quanguowenlian members and other staff, he went to Anshan, Daqing, Xiao Liangshan and other places in life. There 1957 novel "tempered into a steel" and so on. In the same year joined the Communist Party. Returns to visit to Yunnan in 1961, completed the "south sequel in mind." Literary Federation appointed Honorary Chairman of Sichuan after the liberation.
After 1972, Ai Wu to a ripe old age, Zhuangxinbuyi still further the size of Liangshan, return to the Yunnan border, his pen stopped working. Published "spring mist", "New South line in mind", and a hundred million words, until he died in 1992.
Ai Wu - Writing Style
Ai Wu - Work
War broke out, Ai Wu was removed in Hankou, Guilin, Chongqing and other places, the book also taught in the creative. Taught at Chongqing University Chinese Department. He has published short stories, "wasteland," "Twilight," "Autumn Harvest", "winter", "childhood story", "exercise", "smoke" novella "River upstream", "Petals season," " my youth, "" Nostalgia "," a woman's tragedy, "novel" Homeland "," mountain "and so on. Kuomintang-controlled areas reflects the suffering of working people, fighting and pursuit. Depressed on the rigorous artistic realism style, replacing the previous lyrical romantic art features.
After the founding of the PRC, Ai Wu Cultural Affairs Bureau of Chongqing Municipality, China for the Association, Quanguowenlian members and other staff, he went to Anshan, Daqing, Xiao Liangshan and other places in life. Wrote novel "tempered into a steel" is described after the founding of the first workers in the industrial front, and one of the work of life. He has also published a short story collection "of late", "south sequel in mind," essays "early spring", "European line in mind," theoretical work "literary man", Proceedings "spray set," and "Ai Wu novella collection, "" Ai Wu short stories selected "," Ai Wu Selected Works of Children's Literature, "" Ai Wu Collected Works ", to the content fresh, vivid description, which is striking and beautiful tone.
Ai Wu unique style of modern literary history, far-reaching famous writer. Formerly known as Tang Daogeng, pen name Liu, Yan Wu, Tang Aiwu and so on. Dragon, Fan County, Sichuan Province, clean new site (now part of the new capital area clean town) with Fengcun people.
Ai Wu - Works of
"South Bank mind" is Ai Wu's debut, is his highest achievement of all creation, the most influential and most works of artistic charm. Guo, Mao Dun, Zhou Yang, Hu Feng, Zhou and other masters as well as various treatises of modern literary history and have given high marks. In modern literary history, Ai Wu first in the "south mind" in the southwest frontier with beautiful scenery, rich exotic, wrote the scenes of human tragedy, depicts the "life under the weight of those who strongly desire to survive action against the hazy "(see" Lu Xun on the novel subject matter and communication "). He described those at the bottom workers, homeless, ethnic minorities, while the tragic fate of poor people, trying to dig them the truth, goodness and beauty, quality and "pure gold in their nature" (Ai Wu language). Shaped by his little black one, night, white fly, ghosts and cats children and other winter brother figure in the history of modern Chinese literature has a unique artistic appeal of the image. His novels have been translated into English, Russian, Japanese, Korean, German, French and other text, by foreign readers. Ai Wu ascendant, the Ai Wu life, writing biographies, monographs, papers for more than ten species, Bai Yupian come out. According to "South line in mind," television series, "Reaches the Border people's history" (Ai Wu appears on the screen, it is double the cordial and admiration), won the "'93 China Sichuan International TV Festival" Golden Panda Award, by the appearance from the domestic appreciated.
Ai Wu - major work
"Mountain Idyll" (short stories) 1934
"Southern Nights" (short stories) 1935
"Drifting Diary" (prose) 1935
"South Bank mind" (short stories) 1935
"Night" (short stories) 1936
"Spring" ("fertile fields" Part 1, novella) 1937
"Banana valley" (short stories) 1937
"Island" (short stories) 1939
"From hunger" (short stories) 1939
"Sprout" (short stories) 1939
"Literature Guide" (Literary Theory) 1941
"Weeds Set" (prose) 1941
"Wasteland" (short stories) 1942
"Twilight" (short stories) 1942
"Winter Night" (short stories) 1943
"Love" (short stories) 1943
"Myanmar Little King" (prose) 1943
"River upstream" (novella) 1943
"Autumn Harvest" (short stories) 1944
"Exercise" (short stories) 1945
"Childhood Stories" (short stories) 1945
"My companion" (short stories) 1946
"Fertile fields" (novel) 1946
"Home" (upper and lower sets, novel) 1947
"Ai Wu Creative Set" (short story collection, formerly known as "winter") 2947
"My youth" (novella) 1948
"Smoke" (short stories) 1948
"Nostalgia" (novella) 1948
"Mountain" (novel) 1948
"A woman's tragedy" (novella) 1949
"Ai Wu Short Stories" 1953
"New home" (short stories) 1958
"Happy miners" (reportage) 1955
"Ai Wu novella collection" 1958
"Tempered into a steel" (novel) 1958
"Of late" (short stories) 1958
"Early spring" (prose feature set) 1958
"Ai Wu anthology," 1959
"European Travel Notes" (prose) 1959
"Spray Set" (commentaries) 1959
"Sequel in mind south" (short stories) 1964
"Ai Wu short stories selected" 1978
"Ai Wu recent works" (comments essays) 1981
"My childhood" (novella) 1981
"Ai Wu fiction," 1981
"Ai Wu Collected Works" (Volume 1-2) 1981 a 1984
"Ai Wu Selected Works of Children's Literature," 1983
"South Bank recorded a new chapter" (short stories) 1983
"On Novel Writing" (Literary Theory) 1984
"Spring mist" (novel) 1985
"Storm" (novel) 1987
Ai Wu - People image
I just saw a door strapped Ai Wu a finger in gauze, is unknown in the study, Wang Leijia teacher told that it was friendly fire in Ai Wu vegetable. She also said that many children because they are not around, his body another disease, Ai Wu took home almost all the football a chore. Wang Leijia teacher and worked as poet, They all came from hard work in the.
It is said that 1960 years after the famine years, Ai Wu at home with the coarse grains, but also by his one lump sum, three meals to eat Lima beans, sorghum seeds and cornmeal, flour and rice to give his wife and children before they had a lack of eating less through famine years. He said: "lucky, I have not given birth to a seriously ill eat whole grains, flour and rice to eat the king of the teacher hand, the body never been the same."
Ai Wu business, no matter to what place, never put excessive demands on room and board. He said: "I am a new fan of people in Sichuan, where the produce pickles, so every meal, others arranged a pickle, I'll fight than eat nine bowls of meat and fish are also pleased."
Ai Wu desk side of the wall, keep left after the roof leaks a large trace. This was public housing, as long as you do not move, the unit will not send someone to repair. One time I watched that wall, very funny Ai Wu said: "The mural is beautiful pieces, right? Master's generous nature. Painting techniques on a 'rain wall cracked' it? Chang's" Emei Golden Summit " that is 'dragging its feet cracked,' should 'rain wall cracked' also have some bearing on it. "
Ai Wu - work evaluation
Works adapted into drama
Ai Wu of those works to develop a new field of literary subject matter, is a true extract of deep thinking writer. I have read Guo, Mao Dun, Ba Jin, Hu Feng, Zhou and other famous works of Ai Wu Review, most can not forget.
Spring of 1939, Ba Jin lived in Shanghai for Guilin moving collection of short stories edited by Ai Wu, "flee from famine", and to the book's "Postscript" that "at this time we need to read something written by one of us, not only because it is written in our own language, but also because it shines inside our souls, our love runs through the monks. either in the scale of a claw, both old and new...... "
Review Ai Wu Guo's work: "I read Ai Wu's" going south in mind, "This is a book full of the future. I like" Chung Ling on the "thing I read in the famous phrase: 'sympathy and help are should be placed on the body of the younger generation. 'This statement touched me deeply, so I still can not forget. "
Ai Wu's work is the readers edge. Especially young readers like his better work. Ai Wu does, it is very natural to sympathize with and help poured in them.
Ai Wu - Ai Wu Lost
West Plaza sketch
1935 Spring Festival, the writer Ai Wu (Tang Daogeng) and his new wife Wang Leijia from Jinan to Qingdao, through the Education Center in Qingdao people to do things well at home to help old friends WANG Bing heart. The claim is the "ink bottle hanging
Writing on the neck, "writer, in financial difficulties and heavy domestic life, still has not stopped working hard. This time, he wrote a description of Qingdao" broken market "West Plaza prose, to the history of urban development fill the blank page on the essential.
This title "On the Waterfront essay," the article, which no newspaper published in the "Study Ai Wu album" and other information are also not recorded, but in later years by Ai Wu scheduled, by the Sichuan People's Publishing House of the multi- volume "Collected Works Ai Wu" in income. Article is divided into two sections, section I, "the elimination of mirage", Section II, "antique market" is an account of the experience of visiting the city of Qingdao broken.
Articles marked the beginning of the broken city on the formation and location:
"Here on the coast, up from the local landfill, resulting in a curious archaic can also be said market, farmer and rural areas of bankruptcy to go out to the urban artisans, they regarded them difficult embarrassed the day on This bleak to spend over there. "
Mentioned here tattered city location, it is clear that Qingdao is the first slum West Square, next, made a detailed description of:
"Shape the city is a rusty red ocean iron (in that corrugated iron) and not a device between the old wood cover many low barricaded house, thick to line up a few streets that the style Zhaixia. each of the roof, about fear of the sea breeze to go, put some bricks are in the rocks above the repression of the Black box, the smoke and odor, did give leapt up there. This is the deep blue sea, a look behind the house comparison, the ugly truth of life will feel bad and dirty. because if the tourists on the coast overlooking the go, it will think it is garbage in the slums with nothing more. "
Little ragged outline a few strokes will outline the city. When the author to later down the coast, there will be a more exciting description, carried out a piece of old China Graffiti:
"In the cabinet and the lack of swing legs broken the ranks of the cabinet, a man wearing dirty long Gua's (tape tied around the waist, Niuzai is open) to do the chimney hand twenty-three deflated by the foreign Tietong, side knock the sound side of the walk, call for sale price. People looked at him, still under the kidney bow toward the breaking of the rubber overshoes stalls, looking for things that will be worn.
"There is a life of disability hospital supplies, all abandoned by humans, are being re-valued up here, so the idle child with a bamboo stick and dug the ear of the old man naps in the old lady by the door, it can be seen as we've put together all the country Therefore, the hero of the.
"Tintin in the name of the forge of iron, the new office out of his goods, and the stalls in front of them the old German knife, stainless ladle a class of things Oriental, crowded together, the survival status of the final war plans.
"Little Chemists eaves, basking turtle bones, like a wall close to the Japanese flag as plaster ads, pills and syrup, and some had packed in perfume bottles Sheng inside the Paris, as with a suit like that.
"In the wreckage lay the book stalls, book the first three calendar years, is still intact is a new way out, looking like a very valuable overlap stood, we think that the owner kept the spirit of antiquities is indeed very a very respected. "
Here, the broken city and rich features typical character details, vivid and expressive in his writing.
Now from the creation of this article has been sixty years, times change, the West Plaza of Qingdao has become a dusty place names, people gradually forget it.
Ai Wu - Memorial Writers
Translated by Google