元代 List of Authors
Yan Nanzhi'an
Zheng Yuanyou
元代  (1292 AD1364 AD)

Historical writings《遂昌杂录》

Read works of Zheng Yuanyou at 历史大观
Read works of Zheng Yuanyou at 小说之家
  Zhengyuan You Qiantang home early (now Hangzhou), Quintessence is it the capital of Song, "is when all the old Jew in Xianchun, Yuanyou traveled the door, verifying the implicit question, grams of natural gain, to odd air conceited," which kind of experience made him so from the home of Southern Song Dynasty literature, and social malaise of a more profound understanding. Yuanyou childhood injury right arm, and long, can be left for regular script, the rules sound like the world calls a must, then number "still left students" (Gu Sili "meta Selected Poems"), so during the Qiantang, Zhengyuan You also BUILDING set a reputation.
  Zhengyuan You article is quite well known "as the article pelting high dawdle, there is the ancient style of poetry is also clearly Jun Canggu" (Gu Sili "meta Selected Poems"). At that time, financial statement Kunshan Regal Gu Zhongying light passenger and building villas, named Yushan ideal place to take Du Fu poem language, reading between the plaque said, Yushan Cottage ("Overseas Chinese Wu Collection" Volume 10 "Jade Mountain Cottage in mind"), a four-author Celebrity Culture Association of the win office, "moments of beauty, disability friendly cluster, four people in and towards the scholar for diction those who had the Soviet Union will be to Yan. to the Huan intended concentration Banjialian with Hing actions, Luo Zun Zu Chen Yan seats sit out the interpretation of sub-Fu ... ... Seno, often in, Ge Xing Xing, the length of miscellaneous body, Inherit the "(" Yunyang set "Volume 6" Preface to the Collection Cottage spots "). The text will then participate in a Earlier Ming Dynasty, Ke Jiusi, Li Xiaoguang, Zhengyuan You, Chen-based, etc., these people are good at names to articles of contemporary Confucianism, "Yuan History", "History of Ming Dynasty," have their biography. But Zhengyuan You called Jade Mountain Cottage guests sit, "Jade Mountain wine will host Cottage Man, name generation, complete set, push is long on record sequence of Yan. Soochow stele are not that expensive but you have Hanlinyuan Author" (Gu Sili "Yuan Poetry election "). Guan and Ge are talking about here is a style, Guan and Ge is the Imperial Academy, Mandarin Court, Kui Zhang Court Associate Hospitals Ying Zhao Guan and Ge Wenchen book written by Zhao Ming, and other court system, application language, style, calligraphy, both seeking to elegant, neat, and has a fixed format. But the stele Zhengyuan You, articles are excellent calligraphy and its impact than Hanlinyuan body, the thrust to weight more Soochow scholar, from the side that Zhengyuan You called Soochow scholar leaders. He did some of the stele and other text, in the act of the master narrative stele often reflects the social customs and Yuan Wuzhong situation also reflects the mood of thinking.
  Yuan Dynasty unified China, the South became the source Tau Fu fiscal court, but the heavy taxes caused many people rich south have bankrupt the Soviet Union, Songyou its serious. Zhengyuan You expressed the view Fu heavy hardship. Until after the first year (1335 - 1340), he said: "Long Island is flat and hope the old county, in terms of its order to those who may not have multiple sub-male feudalism, and its financial terms with men and do not necessarily field, women also do silkworm . The fall of summer grain output wire transmission also, there is food to stone to 30 million dollars to 84 000 two-wire and strange, are slightly more than the also. to turn its money-cho Tuan Bo do, do plant Sangzhi The Yuan Teng, and then lose the public on who can have no Que. Nai Ho busy field of agriculture and drought is more inert with disease that case, the financial resources of the Ruzhi He not weary zai! it Zixi No. mergers, and this non-block soil Zhuo cone, the first non-tile to cover those men, and their difficulties so very tired of. "(" Overseas Chinese Wu Collection "Volume 11" long Qi Yuan Xinzhou County Daru flower child Jun spreading love monument "), he added:" National Xinjiang management international world, food Rang is a rich, Miss Independent Fu World of ten five-, and long Xinzhou County has sole good at Wu Fu fourth one. "(" Overseas Chinese Wu Collection "Volume 9" Long Island County Confucian mind "), he criticized State Taxation and neglects only concerned about the economic policies of South East Water: "enclosed, the service farm rents as much revenue, why worry about water for the people and their victims sleep no longer speak. States have begun to taste the water monitor stand, stand near it Tian Yong, Secretary-year-old pre-harvest Le first contribution has several warrants, but drought not-shirt also. so farmers began Gu Bing Yan. "(" Overseas Chinese Wu Collection "Volume 8" Chi Ching has to be ordered ") result of heavy southern Fu South's economy and enriching the people wither disadvantages of bankruptcy: "South return staff, it is Song for the mainland west of Zhejiang, high self Reattachment were huge party at the Formerly not say too much. 67 years with peace of Ze Han Xu and vegetations, who, not at quite different from Xi Zai! However, the vicissitudes of metabolism in the meantime, what has today become the personnel of the loss, days of operation change, Fei Wei literature so firmly down home exhausted, the people under arrest to try off the old series Shi Ji tooth families who Shaojue abundant food and clothing were, and silenced the extravagant there is a relict. Ruofu Xing and processes following the House, pushed longer than the Long mu fight between the bad and the Sheng He, not less carry on. "(" Overseas Chinese Wu Collection "Volume 8" Yang Hong Genealogical Tree Hill ") Zhengyuan You express the poems vividly re-Fu withered under the socio-economic disadvantages Broken Wuzhong scene:" Wu number of fertile soil, strong county push Cheung Chau. autumn 400 000 , their resources exhausted racketeer. Once-merger home, Banquet shells harp. Jinnai groans, tears are not the first language stream. Committee marked by Xi meat, this 30 fall. Azeta former 100 gold, buy war Fen resourcefulness. An expropriating anxious to know, evil dead endlessly field. Gaoyu regardless of value, low-Ning Wang paid. Tian Fu has offered to sell, fear not see revenue. Japanese feel fat Xu Township, Taiwan Officials from the tower. take that power of the farmers, life on the light wave ret. "(" Overseas Chinese Wu Collection "Volume 1" to send Liu Changzhou "), the bankruptcy of enriching the people he has touched a chord south, say" save a few trees south "(the" overseas Chinese Wu Collection "Volume 2" give scope son party anecdotes. ") These not only reflect the Yuan Dynasty, the Mid and Late withered dilapidated economic and social situation, but also reflect the over-exploitation of Wuzhong Zhengyuan You are not satisfied with the national fiscal Fu thoughts.
  19 years since the Yuan (1282) to implement shipping, taxes and autumn are the three provinces south transported by sea generally, the court set up in the sea 10 000 House Pingjiang, shipped a year in spring and summer, the South sent an endless stream of mostly grain. Zhengyuan You Soochow scholar as leader of the party to participate in Soochow scholar, access to many ocean in Taiwan, their monasteries did not understand the fall of floating sea food, and Kazuo insecurity of life at sea, on ships at sea is full of sympathy for the dead Kazuo : "Existing home countries of the world who are all the people, keeping a drive of the people and all due to risks related to the world, no people who are even in the trough" (the "overseas Chinese Wu Collection" Volume 11 "Asian Chinese University Fuhai Tract 10000 Columbia only public monument Yan achievements ");" this Fu Hai, the world matter to risk too, but the state-year-old canal southeast of millet, the Haida selling until, God save the rest from non-significant, deep level aftereffect deadly Sichuan God, then why must its without fear of also Zai! "(" Overseas Chinese Wu Collection "Volume 11" name before the sea side of the public are left canal 10000 Monument Love ") He learned that most of the food supply, not satisfied with most of Yang-food sea transportation, said:" Qin Shi Wei Wong, conquests cutting, turned out southeast of rice, however established in Yan Ding, a Shanghai China Zhu, Zhang established through maritime policy, the use of sea vessels Chao Shun not Banjialian late as for the Gyeonggi Province. the first, but several million The Chen-year-old by Hennessy in benefits, even if 10 million this year, so around the capital of China opening to be feeding Austin to finished today in 【】 "(" Overseas Chinese Wu Collection "Volume 8" Xu Yuan degree of order to send ");" Gyeonggi large, subjects of the public, ladder mountain navigation, Yun Chung fog together, converge together under the chariot wheel, open ocean to be feeding by Yang, carry on this 67 years "(" Overseas Chinese Wu Collection "Volume 11" before the sea lanes are trough 10000 Love left side of the public monument name ");" Gyeonggi Province, and the world of people together, not at all bound to pay for Zhao Mu, almost Yang Ming carry on drinking in the sea "(the" overseas Chinese Wu Collection "Volume 11" sub-Fu Hai Road, Zhongshan University, Vice 10000 Yan Columbia public performance only monument "). These words, on most fresh ocean and Yang Fu important people to make poor southern discontent palpable.
  South Fumin go bust, the former wealth and status no longer exists. Meanwhile, the north poor maintenance of irrigation, land productivity decline, but he remains critical. To positive year (1352) sea barrier, the prime minister to carry out Gyeonggi Farming Water Tuotuo proposed to solve most of the food supply nearby. To positive ten years (1353) Zhao Tingpai degree Xu Yuan, who ambassador to South, "South have cheap power recruitment of officers were granted, while the north to serve the rate Gengzhe phase", Zhengyuan You people attended the farewell Xu Yuan Wu Zhongshi degree of party, and wrote a "degree of order sent to Xu Yuan", he first reviewed the history of the relationship between water and national prosperity: "Zhou Hou Xing, so their children and grandchildren have the world in the Suburban, strongly recommended to enjoy their success was the poetry, one to agriculture as a word. ... ... into weeks with the world, Bin Chen and Ya, Bu Wei other and provided with food and clothing all in, it would be desirable Teng songs and Hymns of not less forgotten, and it could be the summer calendar and worship 800 business than the lung,. Qin, the number prosperity, build their people are not farming the war. Han to filial piety force field means of election, so the may persons as, Zhao charge Guoping Xi Rong, build Farming, border fee for provinces, falling is not introducing Farming is also rich in strong, "Xing SHENG Fu-qiang Qin and Han Dynasty Tang Dynasty is mainly focused on the development of water power in Northwest agriculture. And "I move from Shuomo, 100 have between years, might come not to Agriculture as the priority. ... ... Central Plains million raised seal well, to be cultivated will force the need for militarism, Ruzhi He not only open sea, while the power of formerly cultivated by key Security in? the country who follow this handle to now, but learned that Yang southeast of the sea, its terms are left to carry on "and criticized the country after the implementation of sea water in Northwest abandoned farming land is not the case. Second, he criticized the argument that the North should not rice: "Water has good or poor, there is soft soil firmly. Or that the North in the Early Cambrian, not rice soil. However, former Soviet Union to try to open You state Governor Jane Chi Kang Pei old men, and taste of rice received about the Great Wall Rent carry on. Sui Hing Farming the Great Wall north of the men, and between the Hebei Dong Tang Kaiyuan about Farming revenues are particularly Hexi and Autumn. this word, power Qinduo how farmers care, not limited to carry on north-south "(the" overseas Chinese Wu Collection "Volume 8 "Xu Yuan degree of order to send"), refuted limited to North and South Water's argument that the conditions for North West Water for development. Finally, he considered that the national recruitment of Jiangnan Nong teacher must solve their practical problems of life in the north: "However, under the force field of China Wu, once a recruit, donate custodial parents to abandon his wife, sad journey to the village, For the Bi Zhi Geng be in Although years of unbearable long, however there will certainly make a House chamber in kitchen, medical devices are even slightly like Chao Cuo Tuen side policies, and Shu almost the heart of people have happy life, no Inner Challenge sigh, "At this point, Zhengyuan You have six more than 10 years old, he wants the Northwest Water can be successfully resolved most of the food supply problem, but infinitely sad, said: "I old men, still or be found by his concubine." ("Overseas Chinese Wu Collection" Volume 8 of "sending Xu per degree of order ") to his position in Soochow scholar, and the impact of his articles, his heavy taxes on the south, enriching bankruptcy, most of Yang-food sea transportation, as well as the attitude of the Northwest Water, actually reflects the attitude of the South East scholars .
  Zhengyuan You represent Soochow scholar, concerned with local interests than it Soochow national interests, they advocate the Northwest Water, and its essence is the development of the Northwest through the water, close to solving most of the food supply, to ease the pressure on the South East as a means of food. When the Late Yuan chaos, the Soochow scholar on the court no longer have hope, have surrendered Shicheng: "Soochow per quarter when separated by time, wise men make their plan, the brave efficiency of its power, scholars sale of its energy, fear, or after its . "(Tian Shun Qian Pu Ni Yunlin Clouds four years," Min Qing Court Collection "order)" and more to the southeast by the scribes, "Zhengyuan You also enter Shicheng Shogunate, and" the most senior celebrity moment "(Gu Sili" Yuan Poems Zhengyuan You Poems order "), this most clear illustration of Zhengyuan You represent Soochow scholar in the southeast of the country's dissatisfaction with economic policy in case of political attitudes. Zhejiang Confucianism rose to positive 20 years lifting, Yuanyou pleased without any hesitation, said: "The Observatory, also the post of Confucians." Ranks in September, a sense of micro-illness Ercu ("Overseas Chinese Wu set" Appendix Su Danian "Suichang Mr. Zheng Jun Epitaph "). And finally, Zhengyuan You are advocating the development of the Northwest Water Resources to resolve most of the nearest food supply and reducing tax idea Jiangnan in the Ming and Qing period, actually represent the Jiangnan literati thought, and that is why, although he only experienced two terms of school level short-term, but the poetry is too heavy, he himself was later regarded as Wu Zhongshuo Confucian scholar of the body to the altar and the leader Teng Wu Zhongwen.
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