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Panyu Bridge Township (now part of Guangzhou Fangcun district) people. Bourgeois revolutionary propagandist, novelist. Huang was in 1905, the United League, participated in a lot of real work of revolution, is well-known journalist. In "days of the South Hong Kong Daily News," "China Daily", "World Community News", "Hong Kong Youth" and other 10 kinds of newspapers and served as editor of the revolution or to participate in editing.
After the Revolution, Huang was the militia was elected Secretary of Guangdong, the latter is not due to Chen and the military governor and, by his order to "misappropriation of their pay" charges in the killing. Year-round 40.
The main works include "Hong Kingdoms", "Malaysia bian", "Anecdotes from two decades prosperous Dream" (also known as "Prosperity in East Guangdong"), "partisan monument", "Cen Chunxuan", "officialdom heave recorded" (also name "Yuan"), "Huang Liang Dream", "Huan tide", "Chen Kai Kingdoms" and so on.
Huang Shi-zhong: He's fanatical beautiful thing to see
People need warm. Huang was fiery revolutionary zeal, really beautiful thing to see.
He is a diligent journalist. From the spring of 1903 began three years, Huang was also engaged in "China Daily", "World Community News", "Canton Daily News," "so-called report" and other well-known editor of the bourgeois revolution, an account of the work of passionate advocacy democratic revolutionary ideas, criticism royalist fallacy. He preceded Taiyan's "refutation of the revolutionary book Kang", published lengthy 30 000 words of the "Discrimination Kang political book", so rightly pointed out that Kang's article, "no purpose, neglected in terms of morality, in terms of interest ignored, neglected in terms of birthright But suddenly, speaking without speech, suddenly run gas operation; unknown species of industry, did not know people, do not know truth, thousands of poor million mistake "is to" trying to use words with the enemy wave of India by the sword the Qing Hu, in order to punish the Han Chinese do skull. " Such discourse, magnificent, rich emotion, Henry transparent, showing his revolutionary vision and the high emotion of the revolutionary spirit. Since Oct. 1905 joined the Chinese Alliance later, Huang was successively founded "Youth", "Guangdong vernacular newspaper," "Chinese and Foreign Stories" and other newspapers, but also involved in "social Gazette", "South Vietnam newspaper," the editor and an account of work .
He is a novelist of high yield. Engaged in revolutionary propaganda in the press the same time, Huang was special emphasis on Novels. In the decade or so before and after the period of time, Huang was created in the novel have "Hong Kingdoms", "Malaysia bian", "Anecdotes from two decades prosperous Dream" (also known as "Prosperity in East Guangdong"), "party" Monument , "Cen Chunxuan", "officialdom heave recorded" (also known as "Yuan"), "Huang Liang Dream", "Huan tide", "Chen Kai Romance" and other works for more than 10. These novels, or praise the revolutionary hero, revolutionary propaganda and ideology, or disclosure of reformists face, attacked royalist heresy, or exposed to the dark late Qing Dynasty official, condemned the corrupt rule of the Qing Dynasty, or the theme of the performance history of ideas and ideals of the Democratic Revolution. Particular work, "Hong Kingdoms", not only for the Taiping Rebellion of the right attitude to take, but by describing recognition "as the racial struggle, die for the nation," the heroism and nationalism, was achieved in all aspects of corporate and best historical novels the highest level. Even the novel has always been less interested ZHANG, also pleased to work written order, must be commended.
He is practicing the revolutionaries. Zeng and Chen Shao Bai, Cheng consistent with the public, etc., to study and motivate the Qing government in Guangdong anti-military anyway Sprout; had organized
"You Tin Ying," Drama Club, use the form to the Macao Cantonese Opera revolutionary propaganda; revolutionaries Uprising in Guangzhou, Huang was not directly participate in combat, but a lot of backup support to participate in the work.
Journalist, novelist, revolutionary, a person's life even if only one or the other, all should be very great, and can hand on heart, can also be made accountable to history; while Huang was but one act of the above, the creation of his outstanding strength and vitality were all left behind a deep impression.
"Apart from the literary circles, no pure land, residual stone tablet for the search to visit Cong Temple." This is a few of the revolutionaries Xieying Bo Gray emotion. If Huang was in the days of spirit, will for the old section, then hit praise: be wise after the event, but it also contains great wisdom.
Split Kang Democratic Revolutionary Faction
Huang was born in a rich family, literary family, but young, the family financial situation will come to drop off. Between autumn and winter in 1893, just in his early 20s he was taking a boat ride, first to Kuala Lumpur, in a common gaming house as bookkeeper. According to records, Huang was the status at the time although low, but because of write good articles, where the Chinese are still "more ceremony weight."
From the beginning of 1902, Kang have published advocating constitutional royalists, against the democratic revolution, "Mr. South China Sea, the recent political book", "China Daily" first issued a document to fight back, beginning the revolutionaries and reformers debate the curtain. Huang was soon being put to this controversy, quickly became the "China Daily" Debate one of the main author. Huang was refuting the article on the health, ethical earnest, generous agitation, text text white smells, parallel bulk phase, considerable agitation. He later wrote of the controversy his article to "distinguish Kang political book" compiled and general circulation title, and at the same time with Taiyan renowned political, became famous.
Social activist newspaper
At the same time, Huang was in the newspaper has also made remarkable achievements. In 1904, he left, "China Daily", was founded to assist the public Cheng Guan "World Community News", "Guangdong Daily" and "so-called report", any of the three newspaper editors, reporters, or contributors work. 1906, Huang was founded the "Hong Kong Youth", he was the newspaper editor. In 1907, Huang was with his brother Huang Boyao editor Xunkan in Guangzhou, "the vernacular newspaper in Guangdong" and "Chinese and Foreign Stories", and to participate in "social Gazette" and "South Vietnam newspaper," the editor, contributors,. In 1911, he served in Hong Kong, "New Chinese Daily News," a manager and an account of the total.
Huang was the revolutionary propaganda newspaper is the main work, in order to document on behalf of his tongue, high-spirited passion to promote the revolution. Huang was running a newspaper, simultaneously humorous, lively and varied, with readable known. If, during the "Hong Kong Youth", the sub-humorous two, the provision of "political talks", "magic mirror", "Guangdong human voice," "academic tide" and 16 columns, the form of lively and varied and fascinating.
Creative frenzy novelist
Intent in writing, Huang was made clear in the preface on account of that history to break the "winner takes all the absurdities," and the Qing government imposed on the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom "issued against the Hong bandit" and falsely accused. In accordance with this intention, Huang was the Qing rulers and their regimes on the exposed, attack position, exposing "Qing is no way, official corruption Yong", strangling the revolution of the various crimes; the same time the Taiping revolutionary justice on the position of division , extolling their "Lulitongxin total pull mountains and rivers, country and people water and fire," the revolutionary heroic deeds.
In art, "Hong Kingdoms" is the most prominent feature of a successful description of the war. The book more than 80 war, rarely identical. Expand the specific, not average use force, but the way to take Virtual and, multi-angle, panoramic view of the war demonstrated in all aspects. In addition, the "Hong Kingdoms" has molded a group of brilliant and moving as heroes: Hong load Zhiyuan, bucking the tide; Feng upright tanks Bauer, courageous loyalty and courage; Ground in grace refined, wise and brave, were all left to the reader impression.
Ending the political ghost
October 10, 1911, the Wuchang Uprising succeeded. Huang was done in the very successful propaganda and reporting, once said that "that stuck Dibeng see Beijing, Wuchang Uprising succeeded" in the title of "world public report", "China Daily", a large number reported a series of encouraging news.
In the same year on November 9, declaration of independence of Guangdong Province, Guangdong, followed by the establishment of military government. Huang was with great enthusiasm for the revolution, and soon founded the revolutionary newspaper "New Chinese Daily News"; then, he engaged in revolutionary work as long and outstanding achievements of the revolutionaries, was appointed senator for the Guangdong Military Government Department Services, China Youth Troupe Secretary for the Army vice president. In accordance with this momentum, Huang was the career will be a good; only good thing is, I do not know officialdom Huang was the risk of twists and turns in the final tragic death.
In 1912, the military governor of Guangdong proxy militia Chen remove Office, Huang was unknown on the inside, but also to the governorates cable leading to forage. Chen that is up to no good offense be detained and released out of his charges: First, insubordination, good at hair rebels forage; Second, on behalf of the rebels to buy arms, third, bribery - Chen exclusion, and killed comrades, suppression of the people the sinister heart of the military all too clear.
Huang was imprisoned at the time, Sun-kai Hu, etc., via Shanghai, Wuhan, Fuzhou, on April 25 returned to Guangzhou; Chen fled to Hong Kong the following day, before leaving in the Legal Affairs Bureau that he left a letter urging the prompt on the desktop Huang was punished. Chen left, Hu served as military governor of Guangdong Province, after he took office, the first thing is to sign a shot Huang was the command - Huang was deep personal friendship with Hu, Hu reasons for the kill in a very long time confusing. (Kuai Wei)
Translated by Google