宋代  北宋(1032 AD～1085 AD)

 Poetry： 《Rural bank That is something》   《Even as》   《Yu Pei month》   《Spring Even as》   《Huai title South Temple》   《Moon》    Read works of Cheng Hao at 诗海

　　Zibo Chun, called Mr. Ming, Song Luoyang people. And Cheng for the brothers, the world calls "two-way." The family dynasties official career, great-grandfather Chengxi Zhen Yu Shang Ren Department of Yuanwai Lang, Cheng Yu gift grandfather opened with three Secretaries of the Board of Civil Government Book of Miriam, father of Dr. Cheng Xiang was the official to be too. Deeply influenced by his childhood home school, in particular, by the parent in the political process Xiang was thinking the impact of known non-s Reform. Give seven, calendar all county government officials Jingzhao main book, the main book Jiangning Fu Shang Yuan County, Jincheng Zezhou order. Shenzong the beginning of any censor. Substandard because of political views with Wang, are not reused, then concentrated on the academic. "Sung" The Biography, said: "generously with Dao Zhi Zhi. Spread Yuzhu home, and out of the old, released by several decades, back to look to 'Six' and then them." And younger brother Cheng Yi created a "Luo School", laid the foundation of Science. In education, worked in Songyang, fugou other places on setting xiang, and educational research with great concentration, on a rather huge, the formation of an educational ideology. Cheng Hao made, the purpose of education is to cultivate is a saint, "a gentleman school, will then have to saints. Not to the saints and their own who are abandoning it." When those who are filial piety, the younger brother when the younger brother who, naturally and push the, is also saints just say "the highest purpose of education is that educated to follow the natural order, Caring about things, keep the feudal to family. Study" The Analects of Confucius "and" Mencius "is a" know "," read "the Analects of Confucius", "Mencius" do not know, so that although many also Xi? "" University "," moderate "is not from time to study," The doctrines of manifesting the clear character, understand this also, "and" Mean "," justice is also not very justice of the wise, not Road Golden Mean. "In short, education must the Confucian classics as the materials to Confucian ethics as the basic content of education. Cheng Hao also suggested that reading to "made it clear that interpretations of" pay attention to study methods, "The School will be poor management, so use it as it will" not "lag heart in Chapters end of "What we need to end" the scourge of the scholars. "As with the Neo-Confucianist, Cheng Hao and far-reaching impact on later educational thought. school system after the man-made origin, in his Academy lectures between Lici or a commemoration. Renzong Jiayou first year (1056) in the Capital about the "easy" Department (now Kaifeng Tower Fan Zhi Zuo) Li Cheng Temple. Chenghua two years of the Ming (1489), Henan governor Li Yan Temple built on two-way beam College, worship 2-way in the Forum. The other two Chengsuo Li Songyang Academy is also a memorial. "Songyang Academy Chi sequence," said: "Songyang Academy, Song Buddhist scriptures Office, two-way investment and leisure Master set loose group of disciples and teach in also. "descendants compiled their writings as" Henan Cheng suicide note, "including Yang when editing the" pure word "Zhu Xi edit the" suicide note "(that is," two-way quotes in this "original)," foreign books "and the process Hao of the "Collected Works."
　　[Chronicle]
　　AD 1032, the first year of Renshen Renzong Ming, Mr. Ming was born in Huangpi.
　　AD 1033, two years GuiYou Renzong Ming, old. Younger brother Cheng Yi health.
　　AD 1034, the first year of Awake, Edwin Renzong, three years old.
　　AD 1035, Renzong Edwin years now seeing the age of four.
　　AD 1036, three years of the Rat Renzong Edwin, five years old.
　　AD 1037, four years Edwin Renzong Landmarks, six years old.
　　AD 1038, the first year of the Tiger Renzong Bao Yuan, seven.
　　AD 1039, The Spring Renzong Baoyuan years, eight years old.
　　AD 1040, the first year of the Dragon Renzong Kangding, nine.
　　AD 1041, the first year of Government House Renzong Qingli, old. To compose poetry. [1]
　　AD 1042, Renzong Qingli two Horse, 11 years old.
　　AD 1043, Renzong Qingli three Gui Wei, 12 years old. Home itch sequence, such as older adults, see the re-those are all love. Hubushilang Pengyong Si astonished, wife of the female.
　　AD 1044, four years Jiashen Renzong Qingli, 13 years old.
　　AD 1045, Renzong Qingli five Yiyou, 14 years old.
　　AD 1046, Renzong Qingli six Leisure, 15 years old. By the school in Zhou's, are seeking Road probable ambition. [2]
　　AD 1047, Renzong Qingli Dinghai years, 16 years old.
　　AD 1048, Renzong Qingli seven Leisure, 17 years old.
　　AD 1049, the first year of Ji Chou Yu Renzong Wong, 18 years old.
　　AD 1050, Renzong years GY Wong Yu, 19 years old.
　　AD 1051, Renzong Wong Yu Xin Mao years, 2 years old.
　　AD 1052, Renzong Wong Yau four Imjin, 21 years old. Master Hou Death.
　　AD 1053, Renzong Wong Yau five Kimi, 20-year-old.
　　AD 1054, Renzong to and the first year of Sino-Japanese War, 20-year-old.
　　AD 1055, Renzong to and two years Yiwei, 20-year-old. Feng Cheng Xiang was with his father to the state. [3]
　　AD 1056, the first year of Bingshen Renzong Jiayou, 20-year-old. Teachers should be held to Beijing, enjoy high reputation in the Zhu Ru. [4] and Lvxi Zhe, Zhang Zai, who speak of the phase Temple. [5] come from Hejian of Mr. Liu.
　　AD 1057, Renzong Jiayou Ding years, 20-year-old. March, the Scholars. [6] "Goodbye, Mr. Zhou child in the state together." [7]
　　AD 1058, Renzong Jiayou three years the Reform Movement, 20-year-old. Hu stressed the county master book. During the Hu County, a "qualitative book." [8]
　　The year 1059, Yi Hai Renzong Jiayou four years, 20-year-old. Remains the primary books Hu County.
　　AD 1060, Renzong Jiayou five Boxer, 20 year-old. Main Book Hu County, visit Hu Shan Zhu Sheng, for "travel Hu County Mountain Poems 12." Adjust the main book Jiangning Fu Shang Yuan County.
　　AD 1061, Renzong Jiayou six Chou, three-year-old. Lantern is still the main book.
　　AD 1062, Renzong Jiayou seven Renyin, 31 years old. Photo Shangyuan order.
　　AD 1063, Renzong Jiayou eight mao, 30-year-old. Lantern is still the main book.
　　AD 1064, the first year of Emperor Yingzong of Song Zhiping Jia-chen, 30-year-old. Move Zezhou Jincheng order. Over Cizhou Mothering, Xing Shu to Shi Li came to see. [9]
　　AD 1065, Emperor Yingzong of Song Zhiping years Otomi, 30-year-old. Order Jincheng.
　　AD 1066, Emperor Yingzong of Song Zhiping three Bingwu, 30-year-old. Order Jincheng. The "Jincheng magistrate title in mind."
　　AD 1067, Emperor Yingzong of Song Zhiping four DingWei, 30-year-old. Jincheng make any expiration, change Zhuzuozuolang. Is, the way the Father knows the Han state, the Cheng brothers and paternity line, rotating return Luo. [10]
　　AD 1068, the first year of Shigenobu Ancestor Xining, 30-year-old. Death end of Que Son, for "Cheng Shao public Epitaph."
　　AD 1069, Song Ji You Shenzong Xining years, 30-year-old. Wang ruling, Mr. Regulations in the case of an order. In August, to the public with Lu Jian, granted the right to monitor the Prince of Yun-Censor in line. The "Notes on children of hegemony," "Notes on a matter of 10 children," and other famous memorial to the throne.
　　AD 1070, Ancestor Xining three G Shu, and 30-year-old. Letter to the scourge of the new law. Jing Xi Luti change punishment, but also altered tickets book military Key Periods Zhenning judge.
　　AD 1071, Ancestor Xining four ignition four-year-old. Still any military Key Periods Zhenning judge a book signing.
　　AD 1072, five years Xining Song Shenzong Prince, 41 years old. FSS pro-old request, stop go Luoyang.
　　AD 1073, Ancestor Xining six Guichou, 40-year-old. Gullo lectures.
　　AD 1074, Ancestor Xining seven Jiayin, 40-year-old. Services were monitoring Xijing Luo bamboo. Wang Ba Xiang, Mr. Chen Xiangjian, rather than using Shenzong goodness.
　　AD 1075, Ancestor Xining eight YiMao, 40-year-old. Still residing in Luoyang, Xijing Luo bamboo prison service. In October, the comet appears, "Ying Zhao most of all affairs of state."
　　AD 1076, Bing-Chen Song Shenzong Xining nine, 40-year-old. Still residing in Luoyang, Xijing Luo bamboo prison service.
　　AD 1077, Ancestor Xining years Dimba, 40-year-old. Luo bamboo Xijing still monitoring service. In May, as such recommend Henan prefect Guchang Heng, moved to Tai Changcheng. [11] In July, Death Shao Yong, Ming as "Mr. Shao Yaofu epitaph." Too often when Li Yuan Zhang Zai stop go, with two-way through Los Brothers of science, Suji Ming recorded as "Luoyang Discourse" and set "testament" volume 10, which dealt with current affairs and more. November, Zhang Zai Death, sir poetry crying.
　　AD 1078, the first year of Wu Wu Song Shenzong Yuanfeng, 40-year-old. March, went to pray for rain Pucheng, as "to accompany children to fulfill travel Lu Whitehead, solid" and "under Baishi Ling, send Kong Zhouhan doctor first," the two poems. Is winter, and poor knowledge Fugou County. Xie Liangzuo come from the school. [12]
　　AD 1079, Song Kang Xi Shenzong Yuanfeng years, 40-year-old. Still know something Fugou. In February, called sub martial art, subsequently stop the. [13] set Xiang Xu, Zhao Yu Sadao grade school thing. [14] Lam Dalin Akemi President, remember the "Uncle Yuan Feng Kang Xi Lu and Mr. Tung see two words," closing in "testament" Volume II, the famous "knowledge Ren articles" that is contained in them.
　　AD 1080, Ancestor Yuanfeng three Gengshen, 40-year-old. Fugou still know things. September, change Bureaucracy, in addition to Feng Yi Lang. Winter, stop Fugou County.
　　AD 1081, Ancestor Xin Yuan Feng four, five years old. Apartments Ying Chang, Mr. Han who travel from country Victoria. [15] Li Duanbo from school at the time process, and record two-way question and answer session with the Han-dimensional language, that "suicide note" The Beginning "Transmitter end Bo said." [16] Yang Li-time to teachers to see, travel Sadao, Xie Liangzuo other school of followers. [17]
　　AD 1082, five years Ancestor Wang Yuan Feng Shu, 51 years old. Gullo lectures. Ji Shu Yang when asked, "Spring", answer the Ming. [18] is the winter, Fu Xuan Liu quality to Shi Li came to see, remember the "Bo-Chun Shu Dong see Mr. Rockwell in the News", containing "testament" volume 12.
　　AD 1083, Ancestor Yuanfeng six Guihai, 50-year-old. In August, Liu Ming quality husband goodbye in Luoyang, in mind, "Mr. Luo Hai in August, see the press", in "testament" volume 13. "Old pro seeking nearly Township Supervisor Board may monitor Yu Chau duty." ("Ming-line-like") [19] in September, Liu Xuan, Mr. Zhu Guangting to Yu Chau. [20] Liu Xuan Lu "Hai in September had Rusuo News", in "suicide note" Juan Shisi. November, removal nephew, Mr. Zhang Fu Ji Bi to make "Festival Hangong Wen Fu" (set "Collected Works" Volume). In the same year, Yang Ji Shu and on again when the "Spring and Autumn."
　　AD 1084, Ancestor Yuanfeng seven 50-year-old. Yu Chau still monitoring duty. Mrs. Peng's Death.
　　AD 1085, Ancestor Yuanfeng eight years, 50-year-old. February, female Daughters Death. March, Shenzong collapse, Zhe succession, too Empress Dowager Gao Powerbut hearings, Ming Cheng Yi Lang changed. In June, was being examined Si Cheng Ming-court response, not OK, on June 15 to Death disease. In October, his brother Cheng Yi Cheng Yi will be buried in the first grave Ming, Wen Hikohiro question the tomb reads: "Mr. Ming."
　　Notes:
　　1, "Ming-line-like" set: "a few years old, recite poetry and literature, strong demerit people. Age able to Poetry."
　　2, "Ming-line-like", said: "Mr. Science, from 15-year-old, the smell of Runan Zhoumao Shu Road, then tired of examination of the industry, there is probable Tao of Chi. Spread Yuzhu home, access to the old address a few years, are all the Classics and then return them. " Zhang, an "Week Lianxilechu Chronicle" contains: "Qingli six years, supreme court knows Qian Zhou Cheng Kung Cheng Xiang was the County, leave Cui Nan, as the very people Mr. bodily presence, and the language, the fruit that were due and make friends, so that two sub-divisions matter of. ... ... two sons that Ming Cheng Yi also. "Yancy Min Ming see that yi is Qingli seven things, see the" Song Cheng Chungong Chronicle. "
　　3, all star scoop: "Chronicle of number of days": "Sir paternity to Phoenix in the state too."
　　4, Liu is said: "over crown, should declare the capital, prestige Airan, the old Confucian school places, are thinking that is less than, everyone is willing to make the door diplomacy." ("Door man friends describe and order", "testament" in Appendix)
　　5, "Ilo origin recorded" VII contains: "(Lv Xizhe) try statement to the gentlemen with two-way travel will one day with Temple, on the matter in detail. Bo-sun suddenly sighed, saying: 'I do not know here to the ancient and more have someone to remark here that evil. '"" 2-way suicide note, "Volume II posted:" Bo-sun to try and sub-thickness of the Kokokuji who had said all day, and said:' I do not know there was even the old people in here say this things. '"The two written records come first, the pipeline for fear of being suspected that these two things matter, see the" two-way research, "p. 227, almost is.
　　6, "Ming Collection" Volume "You Hu County Mountain Poems order": "Jiayou years before officials should be lifted."
　　7, all stars scoop: "number of days, Mr. Ming Chronicle."
　　8, this book may be Jiayou for three or four years Jiayou, and now can not be confirmed.
　　9, all star pyo said Mr. Zhiping stop Shangyuan first year, over Cizhou were allowed, two years before his post Jincheng. ("Number of days Chronicle") Yancy Min Zhiping three years so that in Jincheng. ("Cheng Chungong Chronicle")
　　10, see the pipeline: "two-way research," p. 239.
　　11, "Following the Mirror" VII 2: "May, Geng-Xu, Shuo, monitoring Xijing taxation bamboo Service, Prince of Cheng Hao Yun Tai Changcheng change to know that words such as Henan government Guchang Heng Hao of the scholars, Yi-Jie-line repair, change government for eight years, perhaps a Mokan it also. "
　　12, "foreign books" Volume 12: "Tao Xie Xi was held business, has been known, to fugou see by the school, Mr. Ming Chi, Anthony."
　　13, "added Tong Jian Gang Mu" contains: "Hao Zhao Fugou knew sentenced martial art, order the next several days, Li Ding, He Zhengchen impeach their academic Yu Kuo, tend to secluded new law differences and the beginning of the first order differences, stop the complex. " "Ming-line like" the same idea in mind.
　　14, the pipeline: "Ming chronicle," containing "two-way research," p. 261. Lu Yu Sadao chapter even post something as Genpo the first year of school. "Two-way learning spectrum," p. 21.
　　15, Han Wei, "Mr. Ming Epitaph": "President of the strike fugou, the poor are to home, only to Egawa and Apartments Yan. Doctor (father of the specified Road) to clear German retreat, Di Yi Lok Road, neither an Official. Uncle, Mr. and positive, no violation of day and night to keep Chi. Inner door within Yong Su, such as ritual. home without Dan stone reservoir, and the Discovery Discovery also. I Fang Shouying River, then have to travel from the President. "cited in pipeline in: "2-way research," p. 263.
　　16, all star scoop: "number of days, Mr. Ming Chronicle," volume IV.
　　17, "Cheng foreign books" Volume 12 "Kameyama Quotations" contains: "In the Ying Ming Chang, Mr. Xun Yi, emphasized official Capital, Ying-chang from the study due to. Ming Jinki, every Yan Yue: 'Yang Jun Most will be easy. 'and go, get the out, that take-off, saying:' My Dao Nam carry on '. First, Jian Lin Zhining, subglottic seek out the public access to Lu. Lu Kung says:' No one there is a world with benefits. There are two Cheng, could go from the. 'for people to send Ming Road Department. Zhining is the language Mr. Sadao, and husband that can not be different, see also, then traveled. When was Tao Xie also. "
　　18, see Mao's concept relies on "Turtle Mountain Chronicle," but Ming A book does not appear in the existing "two-way set" in the.
　　19, LI Xi-min to Ming Yu Chau duty to monitor things Yuanfeng five years. ("Song Cheng Chungong Chronicle") However, the winter Yuanfeng five years, Luoyang Ming still teach, thus should be considered when Ming Yu Chau is Genpo six years to go.
　　20, "foreign books" Volume 12: "Kung Shan Zhu Yu to see Ming in, go that the people said: 'light court sitting in the spring in a month'."
　　(Guo Xiaodong)