秦代 List of Authors
Zhou NaZhao NaXian QingugeBei Feng
Yong FengWang FengQi FuzhishenWei Feng
Zheng FengJi FengWei FengTang Feng
Qin FengChen FengGui FengCao Feng
Bin FengLu MingzhishenBai HuazhishenXiao Minzhishen
Tong GongzhishenBei ShanzhishenSang HuzhishenDou Renshizhishen
Wen WangzhishenSheng MinzhishenSong YuWen Wang
Pū ZixiaKong JiZeng ShenKong Fu
Shen BuhaiDeng XiGuan ZhongShang Yang
Wen ZiGeng SangchugengsangziGuan YinziHe Shanggong
Wu ZixuWei LiaoFeng HouSun Bin
Wu QiFan LiYang NakeQin Yuerenbianque
Shi KuangCheng BenHe GuanziLi Bing
Qin ShihuangQin ErshiQin WangziyingChu Lizi
Qin Ershi
秦代  (230 BC207 BC)
Last Name:
First Name: 胡亥
StartEnd
Reign209 BC207 BC
秦二世209 BC207 BC

  Chronology of Emperor Qin Hu Hai
  208 BC, Zhao Gao, Li Si framing conspiracy, was sentenced to death.
  】 【Throne
  The reason why the plot to succeed Zhao Gao, Li Si's role should not be ignored. Know the status of Zhao Gao Li Si Li Hu Hai he can play a decisive role. Li Si was stress.
  Reese weighed, and Zhao Gao was finally embarked on the same road of no return.
  Fusu heard edict, tears like committing suicide, Penpower, after all, some experience than him, advised him to appeal to the emperor, if true then committing suicide is not night, but Fusu said: "Fu Huang Let me die, what can appeal it? "Then tears himself. The Penpower was argued, would not suicides, angels see that he does not listen to Zhao Ming, will he put Yang Zhou (now sub-long northern Shaanxi) in prison.
  In Hu Hai of his brothers were, to die a good reputation is the son of the high point. He watched brothers and sisters one by one by Hu Hai persecuted to death, that he could not escape. But escape will hurt the family, so determined to kill themselves with their own family's safety preservation. He released a letter to Hu Hai, said that his father is willing sacrificial victims in the Lishan Mountain. Hu Hai very happy and gave him thousands of money.
  Hu Hai Zhao Gao listening to it, tried to grab the Li Si, but no concrete evidence, the first sent to monitor Lisi. Lisi heard the news, on the letter to expose the misdeeds of Zhao Gao. Hu Hai refused to believe, but the letters look to Zhao Gao. Zhao Gao and Li Si, that life and death struggle, the further frame up charges framed Lisi. Hu Hai Li Si arrest will be handed over to Zhao Gao court. Zhao Gao natural way to get this opportunity, on Lisi exhausted torture, forced confession Lisi. Reese could not bear the torture, only extract confessions. Zhao Gao took Reese's statements reported Hu Hai, the last, Li Si in 208 BC, that is, the second year reign Hu Hai, was sentenced to death: first black face here (that is tattooed on the face is an insult to criminal Qin ), then cut off the nose (that is, cutting the nose, is a torture of Qin), and cut off left and right toe (left foot that is cut off), then cut (down the middle cut off), and finally pickled meat (sound the sea, that is chopped meat sauce) , which was a kind of death most cruel way, called "a Five Penalties", that is executed with five penalties. Lisi also killed a. Zhao Gao was also paid a price for their cruelty: Baby Heaven's Qin Wangzi two years later.
  【Tyranny over his father】
  Lisi fear Hu Hai Zhao Gao then listen to themselves out of favor, so writing an article, "the art of line rebuke" to Hu Hai gave arbitrary power, cool people running the country the rule of law approach. That is the way with the inspectors and the Code to consolidate the centralization of power, resistance and illegal suppression of the people. Lisi's strategy on behalf of his legal concepts, and later declared that the demise of Qin Legalism historic bankruptcy.
  Hu Hai heard, full of joy, Zhikua SHUSUN Tong said, well, then he asked others, and some say that Sheng is "bandits", while others are said to be "rebels." Say "thieves" and not something that "rebel" on the Code, because that "rebel" mean that chaos. Code on charges of "non-words are appropriate," the crime, that he should not, say, this offense is a typical feudal autocratic criminal law, although the demise of the Qin Dynasty was, but later many dynasties continue with this charges to maintain the autocratic monarchy.
  Zhao Gao While in power, but he feared ministers unite against him, in order to test the real attitude of his minister, Zhao Gao carefully plotted with dreams of the next political event in history: pretty.
  Hu Hai at this time do not understand the real situation of the world, until Sheng's troops approaching the capital of Xianyang, Then he was with the emergency, listen to the Zhang Han's proposal to allow the release of Lishan he led played to meet the enemy Prisoners. The annual Prisoners engaged in manual labor, physically strong, has just been released, morale is high, led by the brave general Zhang Han, initially playing a lot of victories, defeated Sheng and Xiàng Liáng troops, but later the most drastic and Zhang Han Xiang Yu decisive battle to defeat Zhang Han operations, Zhang Han military reinforcements to help Hu Hai, Zhao Gao suspicion was again rejected his troops. Desperate Zhang Han Xiang Yu finally surrendered. Zhang Han left, Qin's army will be vulnerable, Qinchao Jiang Shan at stake.
  Hu Hai died at 20-year-old, the emperor only when three years later to Qian Shou (that is, the people, because Qinchao Chong still wear black) courtesy of his burial, burial in Dunant (now Xi'an Southwest) Yichun Court in. Emperor Qin Emperor Ying Zheng Hu Hai and later as there is no posthumous names of the emperor's posthumous name, and this is because the implementation of centralized Qin, maintaining the absolute authority of the monarch, monarchy ban discussions on the evaluation of the subjects as to the Han Dynasty, with the thinking of the country Legalism into Confucianism, and the posthumous title of the posthumous names also appear.
  Note: ① then: achieve. ② livestock Ming: the same as animals tweet. Means to say words like livestock. ③ Wei: pomp, here is the Cheng Wei, oppressive means. ④ Benedict: weight. Important in this case evil. ⑤ promote: reduce, reduce.
Translated by Google

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