yuán dài  (1320年～1370年)

姓：	bèi 'ér zhǐ jīn
名：	tuǒ huān tiē mù 'ěr
网笔号：	xuān rén pǔ xiào huáng dì
庙号：	huì zōng
开端 终结 在位 1333年 1370年 元统 1333年shíyuè 1335年shíyīyuè 至元 1335年shíyīyuè 1340年 至正 1341年 1370年 

　　yuán huì zōng tuǒ huān tiē mù 'ěr（ 1320 nián － 1370 nián 5 yuè 23 rì）， yòu chēng yuán shùn dì（ sǐ hòu yuán cháo miào hào wéi huì zōng， míng cháo shì hào wéi shùn dì）， yú 1320 nián chū shēng， 1370 nián qù shì yú yìng chāng， shì yuán cháo de zuì hòu yī wèi huáng dì， yě shì běi yuán de dì yī wèi huáng dì， zài wèi shí jiān shì cóng 1333 nián 6 yuè zhì 1370 nián。 míng tài zǔ rèn wéi tā shùn tiān yìng rén， gěi tā shàng yī gè “ shùn dì ” de shì hào， dàn běi qiān de yuán cháo tíng bìng wèi jiē shòu cǐ shì hào， ér lìng shàng shì hào xuān rén pǔ xiào huáng dì。 tā de měnggǔ wén shì hào zé wéi wū hā gá tú kèhán （ UqayatuQaγan）。
　　
　　 yuán huì zōng shì yuán míng zōng de zhǎngzǐ， yuán wǔ zōng de zhǎngsūn， zhì shùn yuán nián（ 1330 nián） tā de mǔ qīn bèi shā， tā bèi qū zhú， shǒu xiān bèi qū zhú dào gāolí， hòu lái dào guǎng xī jìng jiāng（ jīn guì lín）。 zhì shùn sān nián（ 1332 nián） shí yī yuè， yuán níng zōng shì shì， tài hòu bǔ dá shī lǐ jiān chí qì zǐ lì zhí， xià lìng lì tuǒ huān tiē mù 'ěr wéi huáng dì， shòu dào zuǒ chéngxiàng qīn chá rén yàn tiē mù 'ér fǎn duì， yīn cǐ yī zhí dào cì nián liù yuè cái jì wèi。 yuán tǒng sān nián（ 1335 nián）， yàn tiē mù 'ér de 'ér zǐ táng qí shì yīn móu tuī fān yuán huì zōng， lìng lì wén zōng yì zǐ dá lá hǎi。 yòu chéngxiàng bó yán fěn suì táng qí shì pàn luàn， dàn cóng cǐ tā de shì lì dà zēng， bǎ chí zhe cháo zhèng， shèn zhì yī dù bù bǎ yuán huì zōng fàng zài yǎn lǐ。 bó yán cǎi qǔ pái jǐ hàn rén de zhèng cè， rú jìn zhǐ hàn rén cān zhèng、 qǔ xiāo kē jǔ、 bù xǔ hàn rén xué měnggǔ yǔ děng， zhè xiē zuò fǎ jiā shēn liǎo hàn méng liǎng zú zhī jiān de bù hé， yě shǐ dé yuán huì zōng gèng jiā bù mǎn。 zhì yuán wǔ nián（ 1340 nián） dǐ， zài bó yán zhī zhí tuō tuō de bāng zhù xià， yuán huì zōng bà miǎn bìng liú fàng bó yán， bìng fèi chù wén zōng zǐ yàn tiē gǔ sī， xiāo chú liǎo duó quán yǐn huàn， kòng zhì liǎo zhèng jú。 zhì zhèng yī nián（ 1341 nián） tuō tuō wéixiàng， dà gǎi bó yán jiù zhèng， fù kē jǔ qǔ shì。 zhì zhèng sān nián（ 1343 nián）， yuán huì zōng xià lìng xiū zhuàn《 liáo shǐ》、《 jīn shǐ》、《 sòng shǐ》 sān shǐ， yóu yòu chéngxiàng tuō tuō（ hòu gǎi yóu 'ā lǔ tú） zhù chí， yú zhì zhèng wǔ nián（ 1345 nián） xiū chéng。 yòu bān《 zhì zhèng xiū gé》。 shǐ chēng“ zhì zhèng xīn zhèng”。
　　
　　 hòu qī dài yú zhèng shì， huāng yú yóu yàn， xué“ xíng fáng zhōng yùn qì zhī shù”， yòu jiàng cái， néng zhì jīn rén yù nǚ zì dòng bào shí qì。 yòu zào gōng lòu，“ qí jīng qiǎo jué chū， rén wèi qián dài suǒ hǎn yòu”， shǐ chēng“ lǔ bān tiān zǐ”。 zhì zhèng shí nián（ 1350 nián） guó nèi fā shēng tōng huò péng zhàng， jiā shàng wèile zhì shuǐ（ dāng shí yīn huáng hé shuǐ zāi pín fán， yuán huì zōng xià lìng yòu chéngxiàng tuō tuō 'è huáng hé huí gù dào yǐ zhěng zhì shuǐ huàn） jiā zhòng liǎo yáo yì， dǎo zhì zhì zhèng shí yī nián（ 1351 nián） hóng jīn jūn qǐ yì。 suī rán 1362 nián yuán jūn huò dé hěn dà zhàn guǒ， dàn yóu yú qǐ yì jūn de shì lì yǐ jīng hěn dà， cháo tíng nèi bù yòu fā shēng huáng dì hé huáng tài zǐ（ jí hòu lái jí wèi de yuán zhāo zōng） liǎng pài zhī jiān de míng zhēng 'àn dǒu， yīn cǐ yuán huì zōng wú fǎ yòu xiào dì kòng zhì zhèng jú， ér zài wài de gè xíng shěng de jiànglǐng yòu shí yě gè xíng qí shì， bù tīng zhōng yāng tǒng yī zhǐ huī。 zhè yī qiē gěi zhū yuán zhāng tí gōng liǎo gǒng gù qí dì wèi de jī huì。
　　
　　 zhì zhèng 'èr shí bā nián（ 1368 nián） zhū yuán zhāng jiàn lì míng cháo， tǒng yī nán fāng， zé lìng běi fá， xú dá shuài lǐng de jūn duì bī jìn dà dū， yuán huì zōng yè bàn kāi dà dū de jiàn dé mén běi bēn， shǒu xiān táo wǎng shàng dū， hòu táo wǎng yìng chāng。 tā zài nà lǐ liǎng cì zǔ zhì bīng lì shì tú shōu fù dà dū， dàn dōubèi míng cháo jūn duì jī bài， yú hóng wǔ sān nián（ 1370 nián） yīn lì jí zài yìng chāng（ jīn nèimēng gǔ kè shí kè shèng qí dá lǐ nuò 'ěr xī nán） qù shì。
　　
　　 yì wén
　　 hòu shì shèng chuán yuán shùn dì tuǒ huān tiē mù 'ěr wéi sòng gōng dì zhī zǐ。 yuán wén zōng céng bù gào zhōng wài，“ yán míng zōng zài shuò mò zhī shí， sù wèi（ tuǒ huān tiē mù 'ěr） fēi qí jǐ zǐ。” suì xǐ yú gāolí， hòu qiān jìng jiāng。 yuán mò míng chū rén quán héng zhuàn《 gēng shēn wài shǐ》， wèi yíng guó gōng zhù xī gān zhōu shān sì（ yuán shí chēng shí zì sì， jí zhāng yè dà fó sì） shí， fēng dì wèi yú wāng gǔ bù jiù dì jí jū yán yī dài de zhào wáng céng yǐ yī huí huí nǚ zǐ yǔ zhī（ jí shùn dì shēng mǔ mài lái dí）。 yán yòu qī nián sì yuè， huí huí nǚ shēng yī nán zǐ。 shí zhí wǔ zōng zhǎngzǐ zhōu wáng hé shì lái（ jí wèi hòu wéi yuán míng zōng） liú wáng xī běi， guò gān zhōu shān sì， jiàn yíng guó gōng yòu zǐ，“ dà xǐ， yīn qiú wéi zǐ， bìng qí mǔ zài yǐ guī”。 míng dài yǐ hòu， cǐ shuō suì chéng què lùn。 zhì qīng dài， sì kù tí yào rèn wéi cǐ shuō nǎi sòng yí mín wěi zào， míng rén“ fù huì 'ér shèng chuán zhī”，“ hé yǐ shì shí， miǎo wú kě jù， shí wéi huāng dàn zhī yóu， fēi xìn shǐ yě”。” jìn shí xué zhě yòu wèi yíng guó gōng zài yí zhù gān zhōu zhī qián， kě néng jū yú qiān zhōu jí lì jí sī dì jiè（ jīn yè ní sài hé shàng yóu）。 dāng shí zhōu wáng hé shì lái zì shǎn xī zhì lǐng běi guò jīn shān（ ā 'ěr tài shān）， liú wáng yú chá hé tái hòu wáng fēng dì， dì lǐ shàng yǔ qiān zhōu jiē jìn， yīn cǐ yòu xiāng jiàn zèng zǐ de kě néng。

　　Yuan Ming Yuan Hui cases were the eldest son of yuan Takemune's grandson, to smooth the first year (1330) his mother was killed, he was deported, first to be deported to Korea, came to Guangxi Jing Jiang (now Guilin). To shun three years (in 1332) in November, Yuan Zong Ning death, Empress Pu A missing child in abandoned adhere to established nephew, ordered the legislature properly Mu Er Huan posted for the emperor, were left to the prime minister Kipchak people Yantiemuer against So until the next year in June before the throne. Yuan Tong three years (1335), the son of Don Yantiemuer its potential benefits were conspiring to overthrow the Yuan, Wen-tsung, Yoshiko A separate stab the sea. Right prime minister, Tang Yan and crush the rebel forces, but from his power greatly increased, control the affairs of state, even once benefits were not given due respect to the element. Yan and Han Chinese exclusion to the policy, such as the prohibition of Han Chinese politics, abolition of examination, and not to learn Mongolian, Han Chinese and so on, these practices have deepened between Chinese and Mongol does not and, also makes dollars were more satisfied with benefits. Yuan five years (in 1340) the end of the Yan and nephew Tuotuo the help of the element were removed and exiled Bo Yan Hui and Yan posts sub Wenzong deposed Guth, eliminate hidden dangers to seize power to control the political situation. To positive year (1341) Tuotuo as phase, major changes in the Yan and the old regime, complex imperial examination. To positive three years (1343), Yuan Hui were ordered Xiuzhuan "Liao History", "Golden History", "History of Song," Historians, from right prime minister Tuotuo (later replaced by Aru map) hosted in five to positive year (1345) marble. Also awarded "to positive Sjogren." Known to history "to positive New Deal."
　　Anecdotal
　　Huan Yuan Shun, who favored due later rumored quote Harmony Hill is the son of Song Emperor Gong. Yuan Wen-tsung, who notices and foreign, "implicit in the Shuomo time, prime that (properly Mu Er Huan posts) Non their own child." Then resettlement in Korea, then moved to Seiko. Yuan and Ming were weighed Piece "Gengshen Unofficial History", that the residence of Ganzhou of Public Ying Temple (Temple of dollars, said Cross, the Grand Buddha Temple in Zhangye), the manor is located in the Department of Wang ancient land and Bamboo in the vicinity of the old Zhao Zeng Yi back and forth with a woman (or a step mother to Shun, who favored Di). Yan Yu's, Man Hui girls. A time when the eldest son of Zhou Dynasty and the world Takemune Lai ('s reign, the Yuan Ming cases), the Northwest exile, had Ganzhou Temple, see Ying State Public youngest son, "overjoyed, because demand for the child and his mother set to go." After the Ming Dynasty, as does this say then on. To the Qing Dynasty, Siku summary said that this is false Song Dynasty, Ming Dynasty, "will be attached to the rumors of", "Nuclear facts, Miao no It is indeed absurd in particular, non-messenger also." "Over time that scholars have moved to Ganzhou Ying country before the public in may states Jilijisi Home Yu Qian boundary (this Yenisei River upstream). When Zhou Wang and Shi Lai Guo Jinshan from Shaanxi to Lingbei (Altai) , after the king in exile in Chagatai manor, with modest state geographically close to each other so there is the possibility of sub-grants.

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yuán dàiwū hā gá tú kèhán Uqayatu Qaγan (1333年～1370年)

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