běi sòng zuòzhělièbiǎo
zhào Zhao Jizhào huán Zhao Huanzhào zhēn Zhao Zhen
zhào Zhao Xuzhào héng Zhao Hengzhào kuāng yìn Zhao Kuangyin
zhào guāng Zhao Guangyizhào shǔ Zhao Shuzhào Zhao Xu
zhào kuāng yìn Zhao Kuangyin
běi sòng  (927niánèryuè16rì976niánshíyuè20rì)
wǎngbǐhào: yùn yīng ruì wén shén shèng gōng zhì míng xiào huáng
miàohào: tài
jíguàn: zhuō zhōu / nán luò yáng
língmù: yǒng chāng líng
kāiduānzhōngjié
zàiwèi960nián976nián
建隆960nián963niánshíyīyuè
乾德963niánshíyīyuè968niánshíyīyuè
开宝968niánshíyīyuè976nián

shīcí sentence》    shī Day Poems》   

  xiǎo míngxiāng hái 'ér
   shēng chényīn jiǔ 'èr nián 'èr yuè shí liù
   yīn jiǔ liù nián shí yuè 'èr shí
   miào hàotài
   shì hào yùn yīng ruì wén shén shèng gōng zhì míng xiào huáng
   shǔ xiāngzhū
   guàn zhuō zhōujīn běi shěng zhuō zhōu shì), shēng nán luò yáng
   líng qǐnyǒng chāng líng ( jīn nán shěng gǒng nán dōng bǎo )
   qīnzhào hóng yīnzhuī zèng xuān
   qīn tài hòu
   chū hūn: 19 suì
   pèi 'ǒu huáng hòuwáng huáng hòusòng huáng hòu
   : 4 6
   mín hàn
   cháo dài de zhèng biàn shì jiàn lǚjiànbùxiǎn chén qiáo bīng biànhuáng páo jiā shēn biàn shì yóu hòu zhōu jìn jūn zuì gāo tǒng shuài zhào kuāng yìn de chéng gōng de zhèng biàn zhào kuāng yìn bīng xuè rèn dēng shàng wèi jǐn tǒng liǎo bàn zhōng guóér qiě zhì guó yòu fāngsòng cháo de jīng wén huà zhī suǒ néng gòu dào guó shǐ shàng de yòu gāo fēng zhào kuāng yìn de zhì guó zhī dào yòu mìqiè de guān
  
   shǐ zhèng míng zhào kuāng yìn shì wèi tuī dòng shǐ zhǎn de jié chū rén duì dài quán chén gāng róu bìng huái róu 'ān hěn hǎo de jiě jué liǎo tiān xià tǒng hòu de jūn quán wèn yǒng xiāo shì de yīng xióng héng héng zhào kuāng yìn
  
  【 shēng píng
   zhào kuāng yìn wéi sòng cháo dài huáng zài wèi jiān yuán jiǔ liù jiǔ liù nián
  
   gōng yuán 927 nián 3 yuè 21 zhào kuāng yìn shēng luò yáng jiā yíng de jūn rén jiā tíngxiāng chuánbàn suí zhe yīng 'ér de chū shēng,“ chì guāng rào shì xiāng jīng sàn yòu jīn sān yuè biàn。”
  《 sòng shǐtài běn zhōng céng yún:“ sòng tài jiè zhòu zhī zhōng。” kuāng yìn de qīn zhào hóng yīncéng shì hòu tánghòu jìnhòu hànhòu zhōu dài wáng cháo de jìn jūn jiànglǐngshàonián shí de kuāng yìn,《 sòng shǐpíng zhī wéi chángróng mào xióng wěi huò shí zhě zhī fēi cháng rén。”
   zhào kuāng yìn chū shēng shíwēi shù bǎi nián de táng guó jīng zài shì jiè shàng xiāo shī zhěng zhěng 20 nián liǎohéng píng héng bèi jiē zhǒng 'ér lái de jiù shì cháng jiǔ de dòng luàn shòu jiā tíng de xūn táo yòu 'àihào shè liàn bìng shuāi chū héng shēn de hǎo zhào kuāng yìn wèi gōng de huáng chuàng tài cháng quánzhěng tào quán yǎn liàn láichōng fēn biǎo xiàn chū běi fāng de háo mài xìngwéi zhōng guó shù jiè liù míng quán zhī hái míng liǎo xiǎo pán lóng gùn”, jiù shì hòu lái de shuāng jié gùntóng shí hái shì qín xué de huáng zài yòu nián shí céng yào xué wén qǐng liǎo wèi hěn yòu xué wèn de xiān shēnggěi xià zhā shí de wén huà chǔdǒng zhì guó píng tiān xià de dào ér qiě yǎng chéng liǎo 'ài shū de guàn shuō hàoxué dào liǎoshǒu shì juànde chéng
  21 suì shí yòu mào xiǎn jīng shén de gào bié kāi shǐ làng tiān xún zhǎo fèn shǔ de shì màn yóu liǎo huá běizhōng yuán běi de shǎo fāng wèi néng yuàndào gōng yuán 949 nián zhōng dào liǎo huìzài běi shàng de zhōng dào liǎo dāng shí zhèng dān rèn hòu hàn shū shǐ de guō wēiguō wēi shí zhèng zài lǐng bīng zài zhōng ( jīn shān yǒng ) píng pàn shì shēn qiáng zhuàng jīng tōng de zhào kuāng yìn jiù tóu dào liǎo guō wēi de xià
   guō wēi wèihòu zhōu tài shí zhào kuāng yìn rèn jìn wèi jūn chángshèn dāng shí shì kāi fēng yǐn chái róng zhōu shì zōngde shǎng shíchéng liǎo chái róng de shǔzhōu shì zōng wèi hòu zhào kuāng yìn zài gēn suí shì zōng nán zhēng běi tǎo zhōng zhàn gōng zhuó zhùshēn shì zōng de xìn rèn zhòng yòngchéng wéi zhǐ shù de jìn jūn gāo jiànglǐng zhī hòu zhōu xiǎn liù nián (959 nián ), zhōu shì zōng běi zhēng yàn yúnshì zhúzhèng dāng zhè shí hòushì zōng xìng rǎn shàng zhòng bìngbèi tuì jūn hòu jiǔ biàn shì liǎoyóu yòu chái zōng xùn wèilín qiánshì zōng duì zuì gāo jūn zhèng rén yuán jìn xíng liǎo biàngēng diào dòng zhào kuāng yìn shēng rèn diàn qián diǎn jiǎnjìn wèi jūn shǒu lǐng)。
   xiǎn nián (960 nián ) zhēngyuè chū zhǎng jìn jūn de guī ( zhì sòng zhōujīn nán shāng qiū nán ) jié shǐdiàn qián diǎn jiǎn zhào kuāng yìnchéngzhù shǎo guó zhī dòngchén qiáo bīng biàn”, duó liǎo hòu zhōu zhèng quánjiàn sòng wáng cháo ( shǐ chēng běi sòng ), gǎi yuán jiàn lóng
   tài de cháng shēng huó hěn yǐn shí dōuhěn jiǎn dānsuī rán duì de jiā rén jiào yuē shùdàn jué fēi lìn zhī rén céng zài xiē gōng chéng shàng huā xià fèi yòngduì tóu jiàng de guó guó jūn gěi yōu hòu de dài de shēng huó yán jǐn jiǎn duì gāi huā fèi de fāngquè shì shí fēn kāng kǎizhè shì dài huáng zhōng jiào shǎo jiàn de
   céng jīng liú làng de tòng jīng shǐ zhào kuāng yìn duì lǎo bǎi xìng de nán yòu qièshēn de huìyīn duì mín shēng wèn shí fēn guān zhùdāng tiān xià chū dìng de shí hòu shàng jiù shí xíng liǎo kuān jiǎn yáo de zhèng biàn nóng mín xiū yǎng shēng zhǎn shēng chǎn。 961 nián míng lìng miǎn chú dào zhōu zhēng yòng píng mín chōng dāng de láo gǎi yòng jūn dān rèn 'èr niányòu miǎn chú zhēng mín bān yùn shù jūn de láo ruò zhōu xiàn zūn lìng xíngbǎi xìng jiǎn zài dài zhī luàn hòulián nián de zhàn luàn shǐ tián huāng yán zhòng shì guó zhī běnyīn zhào kuāng yìn xià lìngfán shì xīn kěn zhēng shuìfán shì kěn huāng chéng chū de zhōu xiàn guān jǐyǔ jiǎng guǎn xiá nèi tián chóu huāng miàn chāo guò dìng shù deyào gěi chǔfá zhào kuāng yìn gāng dāng jiā jǐn jǐn liǎng niánjiù xià lìng zài huáng yán 'àn xiū zhù bìng liàng zhǒng shù zuò fáng hóng shí yòng hòu duō jiù huáng de xiū zhì xià zuì gāo zhǐ shì zài jiàn lóng sān nián( 962), zhào kuāng yìn xià zhào shuō:“ yán huángbiàn zhōu xiàn zhǎnglìměi suì shǒu lìng fēn bīng zhǒng liǔ zhuàng fáng。” měi nián de zhēngyuèèr yuèsān yuèshì huáng de xiū nián nián huì jiā wéi xiūjiā liǎo hái huà liǎo huán jìngliǎng quán měi
   fàn zhòng yān céng yóu zhōng shuō:“ zōng láiwèi cháng qīng shā chén xià shèng zhī shì。”(《 fàn zhòng yān nián · qìng sān nián》) zhī suǒ zuì zhòng yào de yuán yīn jiù shì yòu shí sān jiè”( tài bēi shì)。 wáng zhī shuōtài shísuǒ zhì diàn zhōngshǐ jūn wèi 'ér guì jiè yòu sānbǎo quán chái shì sūnèr shā shì sān jiā nóng tián zhī ruò sān zhě wèi zhī shèng néng。(《 sòng lùnjuàn tài sān》)
   jiǔ liù nián zhào kuāng yìn bēngguān tài de yīnyòu duō zhǒng shuō yòu de shuō shì yīn yǐn jiǔ guò 'ér bào yòu de shuō shì yīn xià zhǒng chuāng zuò 'ér bìng wánggèng biàn de zhǒng kàn rèn wéi tài zhī sòng tài zōng yòu hěn de guān
   jiū jìng zhēn xiàng yóu shǐ liào jué zhì jīn hái hěn qīng chǔdàn yòu diǎn kěn dìngjiù shì tài zōng zài yǎn shì tài yīn shàng zuò liǎo liàng gōng zuòtài zōng cháo suǒ xiū zhuàn detài shí jīng sān 'ér chéngsuī rán cuàn gǎi yǎn gài liǎo liàng de zhēn xiàngtài zōng hái shì mǎn tài zōng duìtài shí xún cháng de guān zhù shuō míng tài zōng fēi zhèng cháng wèi de 'ào miàoérzhú yǐng shēng jiù chéng liǎo qiān zhī .
  
   sòng tài zhào kuāng yìn zhī de chuán shuō
   gōng yuán 976 niánsòng dài kāi guó zhī jūn zhào kuāng yìn zhī jiān rán shìzhèng shǐ zhōng méi yòu huàn bìng de jìzǎi shǐ zhōng de jìzǎi yòu shuō de yīnchéng liǎo shǐ shàng zōng de xuán 'àn
   、《 xiāng shān zhōng shuōkāi bǎo jiǔ nián shí yuè 'èr shí xuě zhào kuāng yìn zhào de zhào guāng gōngxiōng 'èr rén zài qǐn gōng duì yǐn wán jiǔ jīng shì shēn liǎo zhào kuāng yìn yòng zài xuě shàng tóng shí shuō:“ hǎo zuò hǎo zuò”, dāng zhào guāng yuán zhào kuāng liú qǐn gōng 'èr tiān tiān gāng gāng liàng zhào kuāng yìn míng bái liǎozhào guāng shòu zhào líng qián wèi
   èr、《 jìn shuōzhào guāng duì zhào kuāng yìn de fēi huā ruǐ rén chuí xián zhī jiǔchèn zhào kuāng yìn bìng zhōng hūn shuì xǐng shí bàn tiáoxì huā ruǐ rénjīng xǐng liǎo zhào kuāng yìnbìng yòng kǎn dàn cóng xīnkǎn liǎo shì zhào guāng zuò 'èr xiūshā liǎo zhào kuāng yìntáo huí zhōng
   sān、《 shuǐ wén shuōtài shì shí shì sòng huáng hòu jiào nèi shì wáng 'ēn huáng zhào fāng jiào láiwáng 'ēn kǎo dào tài zǎo jiù suàn chuán wèi jìn wáng guāng què zhǎo lái liǎo zhào guāng jìn gōng hòusòng huáng hòu wèn:“ fāng lái liǎo ?” wáng 'ēn huí :“ jìn wáng lái liǎo。” sòng huáng hòu jīng chà mínghòu lái rán xǐng zhe duì zhào guāng shuō:“ zhī xìng mìngjiē tuō guān jiā。”
   lìng wài shuō zhào guāng de shēn fèn chéng xiōng cháng de wèishì qīn tài hòu de jiànshuō shì tài hòu lín zhōng shícéng duì zhào kuāng yìn shuō:“ guǒ hòu zhōu shì niánzhǎng de huáng wèi zěn me néng yòu jīn tiān guāng dōushì 'ér jiāng lái wèi chuán guó yòu zhǎngjūncái shì shè zhī 'ā!” zhào kuāng yìn biǎo shì tóng shì jiào zǎixiàng zhào dāng miàn xiě chéng shì fēng cún jīn kuì zhè jiù shì suǒ wèi dejīn kuì méng”, jiù shì zhào guāng xiōng zhōng de gēn dàn shìjīn kuì méngzài chū bǎn detài shí què wèi jiàn jìzǎizài 'èr biān xiū de xīn zhōng cái bèi yīn 'ér shì fǒu què yòu shìréng diǎn chóngchóng
   zhè qiē shǐ rén men chǎn shēng liǎo duō wèn
   shì zhào kuāng yìn shí dezhú yǐng shēng”。
    àn shuō gōng tíng zhào guāng shì zài gōng shuì jué de què rán zài gōng shuì juétàijiàngōng gāi kāi huáng què rán kāi liǎománg luàn de rén yǐng guài de shēng zhào kuāng yìnhǎo zuò hǎo zuòde hǎn gào rén menzhè shì yīcháng shì xiān cèhuà de xuè xīng móu shā
   èr shì wáng 'ēn jiǎ chuán shèng zhǐ
    wáng 'ēn yòu dǎn liànggǎn wéi bèi sòng huáng hòu de zhǐ běn gāi tōng chuán zhào fāngquè chuán lái zhào guāng cháng ruò shì bài shì shā shēn zhī huò me
   zhè zhǒng shuō zhǐ guò cuàn wèi de zuì guò jiā zài tàijiàn shēn shàng 'ér tóng shí yǎn gài liǎo shā xiōng de zuì xíng
   sān shìjīn kuì méngde zhēn wěi
    tài hòu shì shí zhào kuāng yìn zhǐ yòu 35 suìzhèng zhí zhuàng nián de guāng 23 suìtài zhāo 11 suì fāng 3 suì shǐ zhào kuāng yìn nián hòu shì huì chū xiàn hòu zhōu chái shì zōng xià 7 suì 'ér qún lóng shǒu de miàn tài hòu shēng xián míngzěn néng chū xià kuàng qiě,“ jīn kuì méngshì zhào guāng dēng 5 nián hòuzhào cái zòu shìgōng chū lái dewèishénme zài zhào kuāng yìn shítáng táng zhèng zhèng gōng chū lái
   hái yòu xiē diǎn shǐ rén men duì zhào guāng yòu fēi
    zhào guāng děng dào 'èr niánjiù gǎi huàn nián hào héng héng xīn jūn wèicháng shì nián gǎi yòng xīn nián hào nián shì zhào guāng zhǐ shèng xià liǎng yuè de kāi bǎo jiǔ niángǎi wéi tài píng xīng guó yuán niánzhè jiù cháng guī de dàizhǐ yòu jiě shìqiǎng xiān wéi zhèng míng”。 shì shì xīn yòu guǐ
   shā zhào kuāng yìn de zhǎngzǐ zhào zhāodāng shí 30 suì), zhào kuāng yìn yòu zhào fāngdāng shí jǐn 23 suìhòu shén bào bìng shēn wáng zhào kuāng yìn de shuāng hòuzhào guāng 'àn huáng hòu sàngzhè xiē dōushì 'ǒu rán de
   zuì ràng rén gǎn dào míng miào de shìzhào guāng de sūn hòu dài què xiāng xìn de lǎo zōngshā xiōng cuàn wèide shuō huáng wèi yòu chuán gěi liǎo zhào kuāng yìn de hòu dàizhè shuō de shì sòng gāo zōng zhào gòu chuán wèi de shì
   shuō zhào gòu méi yòu 'ér shuí lái chéng huáng wèi chén men lùn fēn fēnyòu zhǒng qiáng yòu de jiàn shì zhào kuāng yìn shì kāi guó zhī jūnyīnggāi zài de hòu dài zhòngxuǎn jiē bān rén chūzhào gòu duì zhè zhǒng lùn yán jiā biǎn rán yòu tiān yòu gǎi biàn zhù shuō zuò liǎo mèngmèng jiàn sòng tài zhào kuāng yìn dài dào liǎowàn suì diàn”, kàn dào liǎo dāng dezhú guāng jiàn yǐngde quán jīng jǐngbìng shuō:“ zhǐ yòu wáng wèi chuán gěi de 'ér sūnguó shì cái yòu néng yòu xiàn zhuǎn 。” shì zhào gòu zhōng zhǎo dào liǎo tài zhào kuāng yìn de zhào fāng de liù shì sūn zhào shèn( shèn), bìng zuì zhōng huáng wèi chuán gěi liǎo jiù shì hòu lái de nán sòng sòng xiào zōng)。 zhè shí xuè xīng de kǒng zhī jīng yòu 187 nián liǎo
   zhè qià qià shuō míng liǎozhào gòu chéng rèn liǎo xiān de zuì niè gěi liǎo zhào kuāng yìn zhī běn de 'àn
  
  
  【 èrnèi zhèng
  ( bēi jiǔ shì bīng quán
   zhào kuāng yìn suī rán dēng shàng liǎo huáng bǎo zuòdàn què gǎn gāo zhěn yōutōng guò zhè bīng biàn shēn rèn shí dào jiāng men zài fèi huáng gǎi cháo huàn dài fāng miàn yòu zhe fēi cháng de néng liàngshì 'ā rán jiāng de shēn fèn shí tuī fān guó jūn jiànglǐng yòng tóng yàng de fāng shì lái tuī fān xiǎng dào zhè hán 'ér yóu shǐ gǎn dào wēi xié deshì xiē shēng wàng jiào gāo yòu yòu zhòng bīng de dàjiàngwèile fáng huàn wèi rán zhào kuāng yìn jué men kāi dāo
   shǒu xiāntài fèi chú liǎo diàn qián diǎn jiǎn zhíjiē zhe jiù dǎo yǎn liǎo chūbēi jiǔ shì bīng quánde jìn jūn tài jiāng shí shǒu xìn děng fèng zhào lái dào hòu huā yuántài shè yàn xiāng dàijiǔ guò sān xúntài zuò chóu méi zhǎn zhuàngkāi kǒu shuō dào:“ shì kào men chū dào liǎo zhè dàn zuò huáng tài jiān nán liǎoshí zài zuò jié shǐ kuài zhěng wǎn shàng dōubù gǎn 'ān zhěn 'ér 'ā!” shí shǒu xìn děng máng wèn tài jiù shuō:“ zhè nán zhī dàoshuí xiǎng zuò huáng ?” shí shǒu xìn děng tīngjīng kǒng wàn zhuàngfēn fēn biǎo bái dào:“ xià chū yánjīn tiān mìng dìngshuí hái gǎn yòu xīn。”“ rán!” tài duàn rán shuō dào,“ men suī xīnrán 'ér cháng ruò men xià qiú guì dàn huáng páo jiā zhī shēn suī rán xiǎng zuò huáng néng bàn dào ?” zhòng jiāng tīng xià kòu tóuqǐng qiú tài zhǐ shì tiáo shēng zhī ”。 tài cái biǎo míng liǎo de zhēn zhèng :“ rén shēng bái guò qiú guì zhě guò xiǎng duō jīn qiánduō duō shǐ sūn miǎn zāo pín 'ér men shì bīng quánchū shǒu fāngfāng duō mǎi liáng tián měi zháiwéi sūn yǒng dòng de chǎn tóng shí duō mǎi xiē 'ér yǐn jiǔ xiāng huān zhōng tiān niánzhèn zài tóng men jié wéi hūn yīn zhī jiājūn chén zhī jiānliǎng cāi shàng xià xiāng 'ānzhè hěn hǎo ?” zhòng jiāng míng bái liǎo tài de xià bài shuō dào:“ xià guān xīn chén děngzhēn wèi shēng 'ér ròu 'ā!” 'èr tiān chēng bìng zhítài ān pái men dào fāng zuò jié shǐ zhào kuāng yìn bēi měi jiǔqīng 'ér jiě jué liǎo dàjiàng zhuān jūn quán de wèn bèi wéizuì gāo zhèng zhì shù de yùn yòng”, chéng wéi qiān jiā huà
  ( èrqiáng gān ruò zhī
   cóng táng cháo zhōng láixíng chéng liǎo fāng fān zhèn quán shì guò de miàn men cháng cháng fāngnǎi zhì jìn xíng zhuāng pàn luàngěi cháo tíng zào chéng yán zhòng de wēi xiézài sòng wáng cháo jiàn zhī hòu zhào kuāng yìn zǎixiàng zhào chū dexuē duó quánzhì qián shōu jīng bīngde shí 'èr fāng zhēnfēn bié cóng zhèng quáncái quánjūn duì zhè sān fāng miàn lái xuē ruò fān zhèn dào qiáng gān ruò zhī zhòng qīng de mùdì
   zàixuē duó quánfāng miàn zhào kuāng yìn pài qiǎn wén guān dào fāng zhōu jùn dān rèn zhǎngguān dài nán zhì de jūn rénbìng zài zhī zhōu zhī wài shè tōng pànliǎng zhě gòng zhǎng zhèng quán xiāng qiān zhìfēn sàn xuē ruò liǎo fāng zhǎngguān de quán zàizhì qián fāng miàn zhào kuāng yìn shè zhì zhuǎn yùn shǐ lái guǎn fāng cái zhèngbìng guī dìng zhōu de shuì shōu chú liú kāi zhèng cháng de jīng fèi kāi zhī wài de sòng jiāo jīng shī shàn liúzhè yàng zēng jiā liǎo zhōng yāng de cái zhèng shōu yòu shǐ fāng yōng yòu duì kàng zhōng yāng de zhì chǔzàishōu jīng bīngfāng miàn zhào kuāng yìn jiāng xiāng jūnxiāng bīng děng jūn zhōng de jīng ruì jiàngshìtǒng tǒng chōu diào dào zhōng yāng jìn jūnshǐ jìn jūn rén shù kuò chōng dào shí wànér fāng duì zhǐ shèng xià xiē lǎo ruò bīng yuánzhǐ néng chōng dāng quē zuò zhàn néng gēn běn zhōng yāng jìn jūn kàng héngzhè jiù cuī huǐ liǎo fāng fǎn kàng zhōng yāng de jūn shì chǔ
   tài tōng guò duì fān zhèn quán de duóduì chén de gǎi biàn liǎo dài shí fān zhèn cháo tíng guǎ ruò rén wén chén quán de zhuàng kuàng gāo liǎo zhōng yāng de wēi quánzài zhōng yāng nèi tài yòu zhuóshǒu fēn zǎi chén de quán wéi zǎixiàng shè zhì liǎo xiāng cān zhī zhèng shìlái fēn sàn qiān chè zǎixiàng quán zǎi xiāng cān zhī zhèng shì tǒng chēng wéi zhí zhèngér jūn zhèng guī shū yuàn zhǎngguān jiào shū shǐshū yuàn zhí zhèng chēngèr ”, cái zhèng quán lìng guī sān zhǎngguān jiào sān shǐhào chēng xiāng”, zhè sān zhě wèi chàbù duō zhí shǔ huáng tōng guò duì xiāng quán de fēn fáng zhǐ liǎo chén zhuān quán de miàntài jiù céng zhí yán huì dāng miàn duì zǎixiàng zhào shuō:“ guó jiā shì shì men shū shēng shuō liǎo suàn de。” shuō míng sòng dài jūn zhù cái zhì dào liǎo kōng qián de gǒng jiā qiángzhè xiē cuò shī jié shù liǎo táng cháo zhōng lái de fān zhèn miànwéi liǎo guó jiā de tǒng jìn liǎo shè huì jīng zhǎndàn zhè xiē cuò shī shǐ guān yuán zēng duōkāi zhī zēng quán xiāng qián zhì fāng shí xuē ruòmái xià hòu pín ruò de zhǒng
  
  【 sānwài jiāo
  ( xiān nán hòu běi
  
  [ xuě fǎng ( míng liú jùn ) huì ]
   xuě fǎng ( míng liú jùn ) huì
    sòng cháo jiàn guósuǒ tǒng zhì de fāng zhǐ yòu huáng huái liú dàisòng cháo běi miàn yòu běi hàn dān miàn yòu hòu shǔnán miàn yòu nán táng yuèjīng nán nánnán hàn guóměi guó jiādōu yòu de shì ér qiě men yědōu zài kuī shì sòng cháo de tài zài shì dān dān de qíng kuàng xiàshǐ sòng cháo néng gāo zhěn yōu zhè xiē xiǎo guó huò wài xiāo miè huò zhì cái néng wán chéng tiān xià de tǒng diàn sòng cháo guó
   zài xuě fēn fēi de wǎn zhào kuāng yìn zǎixiàng zhào jìn xíng liǎo yīcháng zhòng de duì huà
   zhào wèn dào:“ shēn tiān lěng de xià wèishénme hái chū lái?”
   zhào kuāng yìn :“ shuì zhe zhī wàidōushì bié rén jiā de tiān xiàsuǒ lái jiàn jiàn 。”
   zhào :“ xià shì fǒu jué de tiān xià guò xiá xiǎonán zhēng běi tǒng tiān xiàxiàn zài shì hǎo de shí zhī xià zài jìn jūn fāng xiàng wèn shàng shì zěn yàng kǎo de。”
   zhào kuāng yìn shuō:“ xiǎng xiān gōng běi hàn guó tài yuán。”
   zhào liáng jiǔ zhī hòushuō:“ zhè jiù míng bái liǎo。”
   zhào kuāng yìn wèn:“ wèishénme?”
   zhào fēn dàoběi hàn yòu dān wéi hòu yuángōng zhī yòu hài shǐ miè wáng liǎo běi hànyòu yào chéng dān dān de qiáng dǎo xiān bǎo cún běi hàn wéi dān de píng zhōng liàng jiǎn miè nán fāng guórán hòu zài zhuān běi fāng
   zhào de huàshǐ zhào kuāng yìn zuì hòu què dìng liǎoxiān nán hòu běi”、“ xiān hòu nánde zhàn lüè fāng zhēnzhè jiàn shìjiù shì shǐ shàng zhù míng dexuě dìng ”。
  ( èrzuì chū de zhēng
  
    sòng tài dēng jiǔ nán de zhōu xíng féng bìng zhōu bǎo quán shì shí suì de xiǎo wèi zhī hòu shǔ xiàhéng zhōu shǐzhāng wén biǎo fǎn pàn xiǎng fāngyóu sòng cháo dǎzháojiù yuánde hàoyào jiè dào jīng nánnán píng)。 shī xíng bànzhāng wén biǎo jīng bèi shāsòng jūn réng qiáng xíng qián pài chū jūn zhí jiāng língnán píng zhù gāo chōng zhī dào shì zhǐ cháo”, xiàn chū gāo jiā shù shí nián de sān zhōu shí xiàn jiǔsòng jūn héng jìngōng tán zhōujīn nán cháng shā), jìn wéi lǎng zhōujīn nán cháng ), zuì zhōng xiān qián xiàng sòng cháo qiú jiù de zhōu bǎo quán shēng jìn nán shí zhōu zhì jīng zhī quán sòng chéng wéi sòng cháo liáng cāngcóng zhì shàng bǎo zhàng liǎo sòng jūn xià jūn shì biāo
  ( sānpíng dìng hòu shǔ
   qián 'èr nián (964 nián ) shí yuè chū 'èr zhào kuāng yìn bīng 5 wàn ( shuō 6 wàn ), fēn liǎng gōng shǔlìng wáng quán bīncuī yàn jìn wéi chuān xíng guǎn fèng zhōu zhèng shǔwáng rén shàn wéi jiānshuài běi 3 wàn chū fēng zhōu ( jīn shǎn fèng xiàn dōng běi ), yán jiā líng jiāng nán xiàlìng liú guāng wéi guī zhōu shǔcáo bīn wéi jiānshuài dōng 2 wàn chū guī zhōu ( jīn běi guī ), jiāng 'ér shàngliǎng fēn jìn zhí zhǐ chéng zhào kuāng yìn yòng shǔ jiàng jiāng zhào yàn tāo gōng de qíng bàozhēn duì shǔ yòu jiā líng jiāngcháng jiāng zhí guàn nán běidōng de xíng diǎn shǔ jūn fáng shàng bīng de ruò diǎncǎi dōngběi liǎng yán cháng jiāngjiā líng jiāng fēn jìn de shǔliú guāng zài kuí zhōuzhēn duì shǔ jūn suǒ jiāng shè fángshuǐ qiáng ruò de qíng kuàngshì shí shè zhōu dēng 'ànxiān duó liǎng 'ànrán hòu shuǐ pèi shǔ jūn yòng liáng suǒ zhì de fáng yào diǎnjiē zhe yán cháng jiāng cháng zhí běi zhù jiāng wáng quán bīn shàn huíjiā jiān xiáxùn gōng zhàn zhōuyòu yòng bīng chū zhì hòuyīn 'ér néng jiào kuài jiàn xiǎn 'àizài dōng jūn de pèi xià zhí chéng qián sān nián zhēngyuè chū mèng chǎng jiàn shì chéng jiànghòu shǔ wáng
  ( běi zhēng shī bài
   kāi bǎo 'èr nián jiǔ yuèsòng tài pài xūn shuài bīng gōng běi hànyīn dān jūn lái yuán gōng 'ér fǎnshí yuè tài qīn zhēng běi hànsòng jūn zhù cháng lián chéng wéi gōng tài yuánběi hàn dàjiàng liú yáng yáng lǎo lìng gōngchū chéng fàn sòng dōng zhàibài háiliáo jūn fēn liǎng yuán jiù běi hàn shí lǐng guān wéi sòng jūn bài yáng hòu láitài yuán chéng shuǐ zāichéng zhōng jīng kǒng chén guō móu jiàng sòngbèi shā dān zài pài bīng chí yuán běi hàntài yuán bǎo zhùsòng jūn yīn tún bīng tài yuán chéng xiàjiǔ gōng sǔn bīng zhé jiāngyòu yīn shǔ shì duō bìngsuì bān shīběi hàn jìn wèi suǒ jūn chǔgòng sān wàn shíchájuàn shù wànzǒng tài gòng zài kāi bǎo yuán niánèr nián jiǔ nián sān gōng běi hànjūn yīn liáo jūn lái yuándùn bīng tài yuán chéngjiǔ gōng 'ér hái
  ( gōng nán hàn
   zài dāng niánnán hàn guǎng zhōu wéi zhōng xīn lǐng nán liǎng guǎng 60 nián zhī jiǔběi sòng píng dìng hòu shǔ hòupān měi děng sòng jiāng jiù céng gōng liǎo nán hàn de chēn zhōuxíng chéng liǎo liáng hǎo de jìn gōng tài shì
   zhè niánpān měi děng jiē dào sòng tài miè wáng nán hàn de zhǐ shì hòuhěn kuài jiù gōng xiàn liǎo zhōusuí zhī lián zhāoliánsháo 4 zhōu bài nán hàn jūn 10 wàn lián huā fēng xiàzhì nián 2 yuè gōng guǎng zhōunán hàn miè wáng
   nán hàn miè wáng zhī hòunán fāng shèng xià de zuì hòu 3 zhèng quán wēizhèn kǒng chángshì zuì qiáng de nán táng huáng zhè shí zhù dòng yào qiú xiāo guó hàofàng huáng de chēng hàogǎi chēngjiāng nán guó zhù”。 lìng wài liǎng zhèng quán yuè zhāng quán zǎo jiù shàng biǎo chēng chénjiē shòu sòng cháo de guān zhí
  ( liùzhēng jiāng nán
   kāi bǎo nián (971) èr yuèsòng miè nán hàn zhī hòucóng běinán sān miàn duì nán táng xíng chéng zhàn lüè bāo wéisòng tài zhì zài tǒng jiāng nánrèn wéi zhī róng rén hān shuì”, jué yǔn nán táng cún zài xià jīng guò 3 nián de zhǔn bèikāi bǎo nián (974 nián ) shí yuèsòng tài lìng cáo bīn wéi tǒng shuàipān měi wéi jiānshuài shuǐ bīng zài cǎi shí xiàn qiáng xíng jiāngjìn wéi jīn língtóng shí lìng yuè guó zhù qián chù tǒng shuài yuè jūn 5 wànyóu sòng jiāng dīng jiān jūncóng dōng miàn gōng cháng zhōurán hòu huì shī jīn línglìng wáng míng wéi jūnxiàng chāng fāng xiàng jìn qiān zhì tún zhù zài jiāng de nán táng jūn duìshǐ dōng xià yuán jiù jīn líng
   shí yuè zhōng xúnsòng jūn zhào fán ruò shuǐ de shì zài cǎi shí yòng xiān zào hǎo de zhàn jiàn jià shè qiáo huò chéng gōng zhù duì tōng guò qiáoshùn kuà guò liǎo cháng jiāng tiān xiǎn bài nán táng shuǐ bīng 10 wàn qín huáizhí jīn líng chéng xià tóng shíqián chù shuài bīng gōng liǎo cháng zhōujiāng yīnrùn zhōuxíng chéng liǎo duì jīn líng de wài xiàn bāo wéijīn líng chéng liǎo zuò chéng
   shí yuè 'èr shí zài réng tóu jiàng de qíng kuàng xiàsòng jūn zǒng gōngjīn líng chéng zuò liǎo
   miè nán táng shì sòng tài tǒng nán fāng de zuì hòu zhàng shì dāng shí zuì de jiāng zuò zhànzhè zhàn zhēng zhōng de qiáo jiāng”、“ wéi chéng yuán”, shì sòng tài zhàn lüè shǔ zhōng de zhī shì dài zhàn zhēng shǐ shàng de chuàng
   sòng tài gǎi zhì
  
    sòng tài shì shí fēn yòu zhì de huáng gōng yuán de tiān zǎo chénwén chén huì bào de gōng zuòjiē zhe tuì dào diàn wàizǒu dào zuì hòu de shì hòu zhōu lǎo zǎixiàng fàn zhì xiàn zài réng shì zǎixiàngdāng fàn zhì kuài yào zǒu chū diàn mén shísòng tài rán chuán huà
   fàn lǎo 'ài qīngqǐng shāo shāo liú zhèn yòu shì xiāng shāng
   tīng dào chuán huàfàn zhì zhuǎn guò shēn zǒu huí dào diàn shàngchóngxīn zuò dào de zǎixiàng zhī zuò
   yuán láizài zhōng guó dài zǎixiàng de wèi shì hěn gāo de huáng zuò zhe shuō huàrén men cháng shuō zǎixiàng shì rén zhī xiàwàn mín zhī shàng de guān 'érjiù shì huáng duì zǎixiàng shì hěn zūn zhòng ràng sān fēnyīn zài shàng cháo jūn chén shì de shí hòuzǎixiàng shì zuò zhe gēn huáng shuō huàér guān yuán zhǐ néng gòu zhàn zhe
   fàn zhì zuò xià lái hòusòng tài gěi fèn chén huì bào de zòu zhéfàn 'ài qīng kàn zhè shì jiě jué cái hǎofàn zhì jiē guò zòu zhé zǎi kàn liǎo láizhè shí sòng tài cóng lóng shàng zhàn liǎo láixiàng hòu gōng zǒu zǎixiàng fàn zhì kàn wán zòu zhé hòuxīn jīng xiǎng hǎo jiě jué de fāng shìzuǒ děng jiàn huáng chū láiyòu děng jiàn huáng chū láifàn zhì shí zài děng zhù liǎojiù shēn zhǎo huáng zhè shísòng tài zǒu liǎo chū láifàn zhì lián máng zuò xià shì huí tóu kàn méi yòu liǎoyuán láichèn fàn zhì shēn zhù shíshēn biān de shì wèi qiāoqiāo zǒu liǎo
   fàn zhì zhī dào shì hǎozhǐ zhàn zhe sòng tài shuō huà hòu zài shàng cháozǎixiàng chén yàng zhǐ néng zhàn zhe huáng shuō huàzhè zhì hòu lái bèi cháo suǒ yán yòngzhè shuō míng liǎo sòng tài xiōng huái zhìyào lǎn quán
   tài shì sān
   zhào kuāng yìn liàng kuān hóng shā rén
   yòu shè yàn zhāo dài qún chén zhōng yòu hàn lín xué shìmíng jiào wáng zhùyuán shì hòu zhōu de chén zhè shí zuì liǎo jiǔ niàn zhùdāng zhòng xuān huá láiqún chén jīng wèitā niē hàntài què háo guài zuìmìng rén jiāng chū xiū wáng zhù kěn chū yǎn zài píng fēng hòu miàn shēng tòng hǎo róng cái bèi zuǒ yòu chān chū 'èr tiānyòu rén shàng zòu shuō wáng zhù dāng zhòng niàn zhōu shì zōngyīngdāng yán chéngtài shuō:“ zuì liǎozài shì zōng shí tóng cháo wéi chénshú de shū shēng zhù huì chū shénme wèn ràng 。”
   hái yòu zhào kuāng yìn chéng jià chū gōngjīng guò qiáo shí rán fēi lái zhī lěng jiànshè zhōng huáng lóng jìn wèi jūn dōudà jīng shī tài què pāi zhe xiōng táng shuō:“ xiè xiè jiào jiàn 。” zhǔn jìn wèi sōu shè jiàn zhě hòu guǒ rán jiù méi shì liǎo
   yòu yòu sòng tài bàn láifēi cháng xiǎng chī yáng gān shì yóu liǎo bàn tiān kěn xià lìngzuǒ yòu wèn :“ huáng shàng yòu shénme shì jiù jìn guǎn fēn men dìng zhào bàn!” tài huí shuō:“ ruò shuō liǎoměi yòu zhǐ yáng bèi shā!”
  
  【 hòu fēi
   huáng hòu
   xiào huì huáng hòu
   xiào míng wáng huáng hòu
   xiào zhāng sòng huáng hòu
  
   zhǎngzǐ zhào xiùténg wángzǎo wáng
   zhào zhāoyàn wáng jiǔ shì sūn wéi sòng zōng zhào yún
   sān zhào línshū wáng
   zhào fāngqín kāng huì wángzǎo wáng jiù shì míng dǐng dǐng de xián wáng yuán xíng liù shì sūn wéi sòng xiào zōng zhào shèn
  
   shēn guó gōng zhùzǎo wáng
   chéng guó gōng zhùzǎo wáng
   yǒng guó gōng zhùzǎo wáng
   wèi guó cháng gōng zhùfēng zhāo qìng gōng zhùjìn fēng zhèng guó gōng zhùgǎi qín guó gōng zhùjìn cháng gōng zhùhòu gǎi fēng wèi guó cháng gōng zhùzhèng gǎi xián cháng
   guó cháng gōng zhùfēng yán qìng gōng zhùjìn fēng guó gōng zhùgǎi jìn guó gōng zhùjìn cháng gōng zhùjìn cháng gōng zhùgǎi fēng guó cháng gōng zhùgǎi xián cháng
   chén guó cháng gōng zhùfēng yǒng qìng gōng zhùjìn fēng guó guó gōng zhùgǎi guó gōng zhùjìn guó cháng gōng zhùzhuī fēng cháng gōng zhùgǎi fēng chén guó cháng gōng zhùgǎi xián huì cháng
  
  【 shén wáng de zhǒng zhǒng tuī
   sòng tài zhào kuāng yìn shì wèi fēi cháng yòu rén qíng wèi de kāi guó huáng yīng nián zǎo shìzhǐ dāng liǎo 17 nián tiān jiù liǎo。 976 nián gāng gāng 50 suìsuī shuōguān xiūsòng shǐduì sòng tài de yuán yīn zuò liǎo zhǒng yàng de zhē yǎn fěn shìdàn réng tōng guò xíng xíng de zhàn zhèng míng zhào kuāng yìn shì bèi qīn zhào guāng móu shā de
   gōng tíng 'ànxuán chóngchóngwèi néng gōng féng shèng de hòu rénzhǐ néng zài zhǐ duī wěi ”。 lǎo móu shēn suàn de zhào guāng zěn me néng duǒ kāi zhè xiē qióng zhuī měng de jié wèn shuō shìqiè guó dào”, rán yòu fēn dào
   zhào kuāng yìn zhī zhào guāng de xián zuì
  
  《 sòng shǐ · běn qíng yáng zàn sòng zhè 'ér liǎ qíng shēn chánggān dǎn xiāng zhàozhào kuāng bìng liǎo zhào kuāng yìn qīn dào chuáng tóu shìshāo 'ài cǎo jiǔ de shí hòu wéi kǒng tàng huài liǎo jiù xiān zài shēn shàng shāo xià héng héng shǒu shēn qínglìng rén gǎn kuì
   zhào kuāng yìn cháng duì shēn biān de jìn chén kuā zàn zhào kuāng shuō zhè wèi xiōng jiàng shēng de shí hòu jiù tōng rén yàngzǎi qiáo qiáo lóng xíng wēi fēng lǐn lǐnjiāng lái dìng shì tài píng tiān shèn zhì hái qiān biǎo shì:“ suǒ 。” sòng cháo huáng zěn me liǎo?“ shǒu rán gěièr shǒupāi lìng shì rén de shìchūn qiū dǐng shèngěr cōng míng de zhào kuāng yìnjìng rán zài zhī jiān bào wánghǎo duān duān nán hànwèishénme shuō méi jiù méi liǎo
   guān fāng de fēi cháng liáo cǎo:“ guǐ chǒu bēng wàn suì diànnián shíbìn diàn jiē …” zhì yīn gēn 'ér méi fāng jiān de cāi huā ményòu de shuō yǐn jiǔ guò hái yòu de shuōyīn xià zhǒng chuāng zuò 'ér bìng wáng…… shízuì de xián fàn jiù shì zuì de shòu rén héng héng zhào kuāng yìn de zhèng zhì jiē bān rén zhào kuāng 。《 xiāng shān zhōng jìzǎi zhào kuāng yìn qián wǎntiān hán gēn zhào kuāng yǐn jiǔliǎ xiōng zhí dào shēn běn gāi liú nèi tíng de zhào kuāng què shǒu zài huáng shēn biān
   dāng zhào kuāng yìn chū míng miào de hǎn shēngqiě chuán chūzhú yǐng shēng”。《 jìn shèn zhì xiǎng chū liǎo huā ruǐ rén zhào kuāng de jiān qíngzhū duō zhèng cháng diǎn bào zài tài jià bēng zhī zhào kuāng wèi hòuqīn zhù chí biān xiūtài shí 》, bìng sān xiū gǎi liǎo zhōng xiē nèi róng biàn zhè yàng běn rén hái shì tài mǎn wèile wèi huáng de zhù”, zhì fèi zhè me jìn zhēn shì gài zhāngyuè miáo yuè hēi
   'èr,《 tài shí rán mào chū liǎo suǒ wèijīn kuì méng”, zhào guāng cuàn wèi de zhèng zhì chǔ yóu ài mèinán rén
  《 sòng shǐ zhè fèn shén dejīn kuì méngmiáo huì yòu yòu yǎn héng héng tài hòu shì tōng qíng de rénbìng wēi qián zhào kuāng yìn chéngxiàng zhào jiào dào chuáng qiánliú xià liǎo fěi suǒ de zhǔ”。 tài hòu rèn wéizhào sòng zhī suǒ néng huò hòu zhōu de jiāng shānjiù shì yīn wéi zhōu shì zōng rèn yòng liǎo xiǎo hái dāng huáng guǒ shì wèi zhuàng nián yīng de jūn zhùjué huì chū xiànchén qiáo bīng biàn”。
   wèile ràng zhè zhǒng cǎn tòng de shǐ chóngyǎnwèile wéi zhào sòng wàn nián shè tài hòu lìng zhào kuāng yìn xuǎn wèizhǎngjūnzuò jiē bān rén zhào kuāng yìn tòng tòng kuài kuài dāyìng liǎotài hòu rán fēi cháng mǎn suì mìng zhào bái zhǐ hēi xià láibìng zhè fèn zhèng zhì zhǔ dāng zuò běn guó zhēn cáng zài huáng jīn bǎo guì cháng ruò guǒ zhēn suàn zhào guāng zhèng guāng míngpiān piān suǒ wèijīn kuì méngde lái fēi cháng 'ài mèizhè shì chū shī yòu míng de tiě zhèng 'āzhào guāng dēng néng shìjīn kuì méng”。
   xiǎng xiǎng shuí kěn bàn shì fàng xīndeshàng fāng bǎo jiàncáng jìn zhī yòu de shì,《 tài shí biān xiū de shí hòu rán wèi duì zhè jiàn zhòng shì jiàn zuò háo jìzǎi。《 sòng shǐfàn mài dejīn kuì méng”, shì hòu lái cái jiā jìn de
   zǎi fēn zhào guāng de zhèng zhì piàn shù lòu dòng bǎi chū tài hòu shì shí zhào kuāng yìn zhǐ yòu 35 suìshēn bèi 'ér bàngzhào guāng gāng gāng 23 suì jiā de 'ér chéng shú liǎo duō shǎo shí zhào kuāng yìn de zhāo jīng 11 suì fāng 3 suì liǎowèn shì zhào kuāng yìn bìng shì jiù shuí zhī dào jiāng lái huì zěn me yàng hái néng xiǎng guó shí niánèr shí nián…… huǒ huǒ liáo 'ān pái jiē bān rén
   shǐ zhào kuāng yìn nián hòu shì huì chū xiàn hòu zhōu chái shì zōng suì 'ér duàn sòng jiāng shān de miàn tài hòu shì míng bái rénjué néng chū xià kuàng qiě,“ jīn kuì méngshì zhào guāng dēng 5 nián hòuzhào cái zòuzhè zhǒng chún duì zuǐ de jiě shì zhǐ néng nòng wài xīng rén
   sān dài gēnggǎi nián hào yòu zào chéng chéng shì shí de xián
   àn shuōlǎo huáng shìxīn jūn bān yán yòng jiù yòu nián hàozhí dào 'èr niáncái yòng xīn yuán shìzhào guāng gēn běn zhè xiē lìng”, hái méi děng dào zhè nián jié shùjiù huàn shàng liǎo de nián hào mào tiān xià zhī wěi jǐn shèng liǎng yuè dekāi bǎo jiǔ nián”, gǎi wéitài píng xīng guó yuán nián”。
   zhè zhǒng cháng guī de xiǎn zhāo 'ér jiāng tuī shàng liǎo lùn de shěn pàn tái de dòng zhǐ yòu qiǎng xiān wéi zhèng míng”。 wéi kǒng huáng wèi bèi shuí qiǎng liǎo qián gǎi yuán de zuò zāo dào liǎo shǐ guān de gōng kāi píng,《 sòng shǐ · tài zōng běn zhuài zhù liǎo zhào guāng de tiáoxiǎo wěi ”, qián gēnggǎi nián hào zhè jiàn shì míng liè
   zhào guāng jiǎn chú hòu huànjiāngjīn kuì méngsuǒ gài de jiē bān rén wǎng jìn
  
   biàn què shí cún zài suǒ wèijīn kuì méng”, zhè fèn wén jiàn de xīn fēi shì gōng liǎoxiōng zhōng de gēn shuō bái liǎo liǎoxiōng gānjiù shì néng ràng gěi xiǎo zǎi meyòu cháo zhào guāng shǒu rén huánshēn hòu zěn me 'ān páihuáng wèi huì huì luò dào xiōng shēn shànghuò zhě zhuǎn 'ér huí dào zhào kuāng yìn de shǒu
   wéi jiǎn chú hòu huànzhào guāng duì zhì qīn ròu kāi shā jièxiān shuō zhào kuāng yìn zhī,“ tài cháng téng wáng xiù yàn wáng zhāo shū wáng lín qín kāng huì wáng fāng xiù lín jiē zǎo wáng jiù shì shuōzuì de qián zài duì shǒu shì niánzhǎng de zhāonián yòu de fāngzài shuō de xiōng wéi de jìng zhēng duì shǒu jiù shì héng héng qín wáng zhào tíng měi。“ jiā zhī zuì huàn ?” zhào guāng qīn dǎo yǎnjiāng qīn zhào tíng měiqīn zhí zhào zhāozhào fāng shàng jué
   jiēguǒzhào tíng měi bèi biǎn fáng zhōu, 38 suì 'ér zhōngzhào zhāo bèi shānián mǎn 30 suìzhào fāng xiàng lǎo diē yàng míng bái bào bìng 'ér nián jǐn 23 suì……
   qiēdōu jié shù liǎozhào guāng duān zuò zài xuè xīng màn de huáng wèi shàngzuǐ jiǎo lüè guò wèi shēn cháng de xiào róng……
   hòu rén zàn shīshuǐ diào tóu
   huáng jìn běi wàngfēng huǒ rán jiǔ zhōuwàn shān piāo láng yān shí xiū
   bīng róng jiàn zhǐ jiāng nánxuè lèi jìn rǎn zhèn gāo tángwēi míng běi liú
   zhèn zhī bàngān róng rén mián
   jiǎ guómiè hòu shǔpíng nán tángjūn chén móuzhuàng zhì xióng xīn hàn táng
   tàn shí cāng tiān hòu dài xiàoái 'ái bái xuě jiē cāng máng
   qiān yīng xióng lèizhí liú hòu rén cháng
  
  【 sòng tài míng xiǎo chī jiù jià”】
   jiù jià shì 'ān huī shěng shòu xiàn de míng chǎn xiǎo chīxiāng chuán zài gōng yuán jiǔ liù niánzhōu shì zōng zhēng tǎo huái nándàjiàng zhào kuāng yìn gōng liǎo jiǔ duō yuè cái chéng chí chéng gōngyóu láo guò zhào kuāng yìn jìn chéng hòu jiù bìng liǎo wèi kǒu jiāchá fàn jìnzhè shíyòu qiǎo shǒu chú shī wèile ràng jìn shíbiàn jīng xīn zhì zuò liǎo zhǒng diǎn xīnyòng shàng hǎo de bái miànbái tángzhū yóuxiāng yóuqīng hóng jié bǐng táo rén děng cái liào zuò liǎo xiē dài xiàn de yuán xíng diǎn xīnzhè zhǒng diǎn xīn de wài yòu shù dào huā céng céng dié jīn tiáo tiáo fēn míngzhōng jiān liú xuán zhuàngyīn yòng yóu jiān zhà jīn huáng
  
    dāng chú shī duān shàng diǎn xīn shíxiāng wèi wài xíng yòu rén zhào kuāng yìn jiànxīn zhōng gāo xīngshí zēng yǎo liǎo kǒujué cuì tián xiāngshí fēn hàochīzài kàn nèi zhōng zhī xiàn bái hóng qīng tiáo tiáo bái yún bàn cǎi hóng měi wèi jiā zhào kuāng yìn yuè chī yuè yòu wèi lián chī liǎo dùnbìng shí fēn gāo xīngzhòng shǎng liǎo chú shī
   hòu lái zhào kuāng yìn zuò liǎo sòng cháo kāi guó huáng xiǎng dào nán táng zhàn zhè zhǒng gāo diǎnshuō:“ 'ān zhī láozhàn hòu zhī duō kuī zhè zhǒng gāo diǎn cóng zhōng jiù jià。” shì biàn jiào zhè zhǒng gāo diǎn wéi jiù jià”。
   jiù jiàshì 'ān huī shòu xiàn zhù míng diǎn xīn jīng yòu qiān duō nián de shǐzhì zuò jiù jià de zhù yào cái liào yòuzhū bǎn yóujīn bǐng táo rénqīng méiqīng hóng bīng tángbái tángtáng guì huā děngjīng guò shū de gōng jiā gōng 'ér chéngzhè zhǒng diǎn xīn xíng zhuàng xíng biǎn yuánzhōng jiān chéng liú xuán zhuàngduō céng huā dié yóu jīn pán ràoqīng luàn bái rùnpǐn cháng lái cuì kǒuzhòng yóu 'ér ér qiě hán duō zhǒng guǒ xiāng wèishēn shòu qún zhòng 'ài


  Nickname: the Hong Altair
  Temple name: Dynasty
  Origin: native Zhuozhou (Zhuozhou City, Hebei Province today), was born in Luoyang, Henan.
  Mother: Empress Du
  Children: 4 children and 6 females
  History has proved that Kuangyin is a towering figure in promoting the development of history. He took his powerful ministers hardness with softness, Huairou comfort, well solve the world's military power after the reunification of the problem, the heroes never fade away - Kuangyin.
  AD 927 March 21, was born in Luoyang Kuangyin folder horse camp in a military family. According to legend, along with the baby's birth, "red light around the room, places fragrant by the ghost, body with gold, in March the same."
  21 years old, quite adventurous spirit of his parents, his wife goodbye and began wandering, looking for share of his own career, he was roaming the North, Central Plains, the Northwest's many places are unable to do so, by the year 949, he finally met opportunity. In the north of his way, he is worried at the time to make the Wei Guo Ren Houhan senator. Understandings of this time is to lead the troops in the river (now Shanxi Yongji) counter-insurgency, was proficient in martial arts of Kuangyin able-bodied to put into the Understandings of the unit.
  Taizu very simple daily life, clothing, food is very simple, although more constraints on their own families, but not the mean person, he had spent a number of projects under the large sums of money, for the surrender of the national monarch also granted generous treatment. His private life strictly simple, for the cost of the place, it is very generous, it is rare ancient emperors.
  Rangers had the bitter experience of the suffering of ordinary people to make Kuangyin have personal experience, therefore, very concerned about livelihood issues. When the world is initially for, he immediately implemented a policy of compulsory labor concessions to them recuperate, the development of production. 961, he explicitly exempted from the state capital recruitment of civilians as a daring Road shop delivery Delivery husband's labor, as the use Juncu. The second year, they remove the sign China Garrison Army clothes handling labor. If the counties disobedience of order lines, people can be spotted. Rebellion in the Five Dynasties, the year after the war to make land unusable for serious land is breathe, so Kuangyin ordered, any new reclaimed land be not taxed, any outstanding reclamation achievements reward of County officials, barren area of jurisdiction Tianchou more than a certain number of acres, to be punished. Kuangyin just masters of just two years, ordered the damming of the Yellow River along the Xiudi, and a large number of trees in order to make flood control during the event. Renovation of the Yellow River was repeatedly assigned the highest orders, such as three years in the buildups (962), Kuangyin edict said: "The Yellow River, the Bian River counties prefecture officials, so that every beginning of the year to Liu Yu sub-branches to strong dike . "year of the first month, February, March, is a regular revision of the Yellow River dam, reinforced every year for repair, reinforcement of the dam also greening the environment, best of both worlds.
  97 years, Kuangyin collapse, the cause of death on the Taizu have different views, some say is a result of excessive drinking and violent death, some say because of sore swollen belly disease onset and death, a more common view is that death and Taizong Taizu great relationship.
  AD 976, Song founding father Kuangyin sudden death overnight, official history does not record his illness, unofficial history of the record has different opinions. His death, became the history of a bizarre unsolved crimes.
  Third, "Su Wen Ji water," he said: Taizu death is four drums. Queen called chamberlain Wang Jien Song Zhao Defang called the Prince. Wang Jien has long intended to take into account the mass is located in Jin Wangguang Taizu justice, but got the Zhao Guangyi, the palace, the Song Queen asked: "Defang to it?" Wang Jien replied: "the king was coming." Queen of Song surprise inexplicable, Then suddenly wake up crying Zhao Guangyi said: "My mother and the life, are entrusted to officials."
  First Kuangyin died of "Candle Shadow Axe sound."
  Wang Jien any guts, the courage to go against the wishes of the Queen of Song, Zhao Defang this that circulated, it came Zhao Guangyi? If the attempt had failed, not fatal disaster Why?
  Du empress died, Kuangyin only 35 years old, prime of life, light sense of his brother, 23-year-old second son Noriaki Taizu 11 years, four sons Defang 3 years old. Even Kuangyin died a few years later, we would not have survived the Later Zhou Chai Shizong 7-year-old orphan rudderless situation. Empress Du life wise, how can such an unwise move? Moreover, the "Pre-Golden League" is the accession to the throne five years later, Zhao Guangyi, Pu Zhao played only close the matter, published out. Why not Kuangyin death, dignified public out?
  Forced to kill the eldest son of Zhao Dezhao Kuangyin (then already 30 years old), Kuangyin son Zhaode Fang (then only 23 years old) died after mysteriously sudden attack of a serious illness. Kuangyin's widow after his death, Zhao Guangyi not made by Queen's ceremonial funeral. These are accidental?
  This just shows: Zhao Gou acknowledged the sins of their ancestors, but also to the death of Kuangyin a basic answer.
  Kuangyin ascended the throne though, but he did not sit back and relax. Through this mutiny, he profoundly aware that the generals who stand in the waste emperor, regime change has a very large energy. Yes ah, since he can be the identity and strength of military officers to overthrow the monarch, the other generals are not the same way can also be used to overthrow him? Think of this, he shivers. In particular, made him feel threatened, they hold some high prestige heavily in general, in order to take preventive measures, Kuangyin must take into account their surgery.
  First, the abolition of the front of the temple all point Taizu check post, and then they directed a "杯酒释兵权" of comedy. Day will be Dan Shouxin so too were called imperial guards came to the garden, Taejo hosted treatment. Wine had gone round three, Taejo pretended worried look like, spoke and said: "I am not relying on your efforts, can not get this far, but the emperor is too difficult to do, it is better to do Jiedushi happy, I'm afraid the whole night peace of one's clothes ah! "Dan Shouxin so hurriedly asked why, the Taizu said:" It is not difficult to know, who do not want emperor? "Dan Shouxin other one, terrified, have to declare:" The Majesty of yore Today, life has been set, who would dare have different heart. "" Nay! "Taejo flatly said," Although the same mind you, but if you wish of rich men, once to increase your body of a yellow robe, though you do not want to do the emperor, can do it? "captains an all scared leave kowtow to request instructions Taizu a" path to health. " Taizu only show their true meaning: "Life is like a fleeting, those who seek wealth, but would like to plot money, lots of entertainment, so that children from poor only. You better off our military power, the Code places the U.S. side to buy more farmland house, for the child Sun Liyong immovable industries, while many children buy songs dancer, day and night drinking with Huan, to eternal years. I then became marital home with you, between the monarch and his subjects, the two no doubt, from top to bottom Xiang An, Is not it? "and subordinates understand the meaning of Taizu, worshiped together, said:" His Majesty concern Chendeng are really a life and death and Rougu ah! "the next day and call the disease level. Too Zuda Xi, arrange for them to do the local military commissioner. Kuangyin a few glasses of wine, easy solution to the general issue of special military power, known as "the use of the highest political art" and a much-told story through the ages.
  Since the middle of the Tang dynasty, formed a local military governors too much power situation, they often separatist party, and even armed rebellion, pose a serious threat to the court. After the establishment of the Song Dynasty, according to Prime Minister Pu Zhao Kuangyin's "deprived of their right to control his or her Zenitani to close its elite troops," the 12-character principle, respectively, from political power, financial power, to weaken the armed forces of these three aspects of military governors in order to achieve strong weak branch, the highest purpose of re-taking charge of light.
  Taizu deprived of power by military governors, the suppression of the Takeomi changed the disparate administrative regions during the Five Dynasties, the court few weak, Taketo despotic, civil officials have no right conditions, to improve the central authority. In the central interior, then proceed to split Zaichen Taizu power set for the prime minister Kim Shenzhizhengshi to disperse power and Qianche prime minister, prime minister and Shenzhizhengshi collectively referred to as the ruling, while the military attributed to the Privy Council, the Executive called the senator so, the Privy Council with the power collectively, the "Second House", the financial authorities also attributed to the three Secretaries, the Executive asked the treasury, known as "the total phase," the status of these three are almost all directly under the emperor. Phase right through the division of the right post to prevent the Minister of the situation, Taizu once outspoken face of Prime Minister Pu Zhao said: "The national issues is not your scholars say goes." Sovereign dictatorship on Song has been unprecedented consolidation and strengthened. These measures to end the disparate administrative regions since the mid-Tang Dynasty situation, safeguarding national unity, promoting social and economic development, but these measures also has enabled officials to increase spending increase, the power to suppress each other, weakening the local power plant a future of poverty and weak seed.
  【3, diplomatic】
  Snow Interview putu (Ming Liu Jun) painted
  Pu Zhao asked: "cold night, the Majesty out why?"
  Kuangyin deliberately said: "I would like to attack the North Chinese capital Taiyuan."
  Pu Zhao analyzed: North of the Han Khitan as backup, attack of the detrimental, even destruction of the northern Chinese, but also bear the Khitan strong pressure alone, we had better save the Northern Han Dynasty, the Khitan barrier that shielded focus off the south Jian States, and then special forces north.
  Conduit years (964 years) in November the first two days, Kuangyin send 50,000 soldiers (some say 60,000), Shu attack two routes: to make Wangquan Bin, Yan Cui Jin Feng State Road Nishikawa line pipe and vice are deployed, Ren-age support for the are monitoring, rate Road Buji 30,000 wind state (now the Northeast of hazard), south along the Jialing River; that Liu Guangyi is owned by the state road deputy are deployed, Bin Cao to have supervision, rates of return Road Buji 20000 State (now the Zigui), up river. Two minutes into the attack, directed at Chengdu. Down to Zhaoyan Tao Shu Kuangyin use of information provided there for Sichuan Jialing River, the Yangtze River Zhi Guan North and South, East and West of the terrain features and Shu Army defense on the weakness of insufficient strength to take the East, North 2 Road and along the Yangtze River and Jialing River sub-coordinated attack on the deployment. Liu Guangyi at the Country Life, River fortification against the Shu Army locks, water land weak strong case, timely care boat landing, the first to win both sides, then land and water meet, Shu Army broke through the defense organized by the use Fuliang points, then drive straight along the Yangtze River . North Lord Wang Quanbin good at winding, pincer, to avoid strong attack flaw, quickly captured the state interest. Also with Jones out to the enemy, which can quickly break through jiange Xianai, in cooperation with the encroaching Chengdu Eastern Group. Conduit seventh day the first month for three years, Meng Chang saw the hopeless situation, give the city down, Shu death.
  (D) North levy fails
  In that year, Southern Han in Guangzhou as the center, separatist South Guangdong and Guangxi regions have 60 years. Shu Song put down after Pamela had already took it and so will the Southern Song Han's Chenzhou, the formation of a good offensive posture.
  (F) to conquer South
  November 27, not surrender in the case of Li Yu, Song general attack, breaking the city of Nanking, Li Yu made a prisoner.
  Brought in is a very aspiring emperor, the year of one morning, Wen Wu Dachen have a month to report their work, and then retreated Dianwai. Will finally be old prime minister Later Zhou Fan is quality, he is still prime minister. When going out of range of quality doors of the house when suddenly sent a message to send Taizu,
  It turned out the status of prime minister in ancient China is very high, you can sit and say the emperor. It is often said the prime minister is a man under 10 000 people over the guan'er, is the emperor of the prime minister is very respected, they have to gift one-third. Therefore, when the procedure towards a monarch and his subjects, the prime minister can sit with the emperor to speak, while other officials could only stand.
  Taizu Story 3
  Another time, Kuangyin ride the eviction. After a large bridges, he suddenly flew a Lengjian, shot in the Huanglong flag. Guards are alarmed, but Paizhaoxiongtang Taizu said: "Thank you arrows that he taught me." Hunt archery Imperial Guard who are not allowed. It came also all right.
  Empress
  Takaaki Queen Song
  Second son Zhaode Zhao, Yan Yi Wang, whose nine generation descendant of the Song Lizong Zhao Yun.
  Female
  John Princess, premature death
  Chen Tai Princess, Princess Yongqing Feng, Jin Feng Guo princess. Change Qiguo Gong master. Xu Guo Jin Long Princess. Princess bestowed great length. Dae Jang Feng Chen to change the princess. Dae Jang Ji virtuous emperor changed.
  Palace of Mystery, mystery heavy failed critical keepers of the future generations, can only touch the pile of paper in it, "the fox tail." Wily Zhao Guangyi how can hide from them too hard to cross-examine it? Said he was "kleptocrats" naturally there was some truth.
  Kuangyin often praise on the side of Elegance Zhao Kuang Yi wrote: I am the brother, born when and not as other men, carefully look at his Dragon Tiger step, majestic, the future emperor will be peaceful. Even modestly said: "Ford Wusuo less." How the emperor? "Top leaders" gave the "second in command" flattering! Suspicion that the world is energetic, the Kuangyin see and hear better, even overnight, violent death? Hey a man, why did no out?
  Second, "Taejo Record" suddenly cropped up so-called "pre-Golden League," Zhao Guangyi usurping the political basis of wavering, dubious, improbable.
  Think about it, who is willing to "You work, I am assured," the "imperial sword" into the armpits in Tibet? Interestingly, "Taejo Record" for the first time when editing, actually did not do this record major events. "Sung" trafficking "Pre-Golden League", is later added to the list.
  Third, can not wait to change the era name, a great suspicion of a fait accompli.
  Fourth, Zhao Guangyi cut off future trouble, the "Pre-Golden League" covered successors caught.
  The results, Chao Ting-America was banished to house the state, depression and finally, 38 years old; Zhao Dezhao forced to commit suicide, the age of 30; Zhao Defang the same as the dad, too sudden attack of a serious illness unclear died at the age of 23 years old ... ...
  Yellow River near the north, the flames burning Kyushu. Wan Li Shan Piao Xu, smoke signals end?
  Leave purposes Guo, destroy Shu, Ping Southern Tang. Monarch and his subjects trick, ambition complex Tang.
  【Brought in snacks and were "big Jiu Jia"】
  Later, the founding emperor of the Song Dynasty Kuangyin do, think of a war and this cake surname, said: "That labor on pommel horse, War of the disease, thanks to this cake from Jiujia." This cake was sent for a " Big Jiu Jia. "
    

pínglún (0)