liáo zuòzhělièbiǎo
yuán Si Yuandi shí Ye Lvdadanxiāo yān Xiao Tabuyan
liè Ye Lvyilie wán Ye Lvpusuwan zhí Ye Lvzhilugu
chū Qu Chulv
shí Ye Lvdadan
liáo  (1087nián1143nián)
zì: zhòng
wǎngbǐhào: tiān yòu huáng
miàohào: zōng
kāiduānzhōngjié
zàiwèi1124nián1143nián
延庆1124niánèryuè1133nián
康国1134nián1143nián

   shí ( 1087 nián 1143 nián), zhòng dān liáo zōngzhōng shǐ shū zhōng zhī shí lín zhě wéi liáo de chuàng zhějūn shì tǒng shuàiliáo tài 'ā bǎo shì sūntōng dān wénhàn
   liáo tiān qìng nián (1115) jìn shìzhuó hàn lín chéng zhǐlěi zhì liáo xīng jūn jié shǐliáo bǎo 'èr nián (1122), liáo tiān zuò yán wéi jīn suǒ bàitáo wǎng jiā shān ( jīn nèimēng zuǒ běi ), shí zhū chén nán jīng ( jīn běi jīng ) yōng chún wéi rèn nán tǒngzǒng guǎn jūn shì yuè , sòng yuán liáo kàng jīn wéi míng bīng xióng zhōu ( jīn běi xióng xiàn ), móu gōng yàn jīng ( jīn běi jīng )。 shí shuài xiān shù xīn chéng ( jīn běi xīn chéng dōng nán ) fáng liù yuèsòng guǒ bīng jìn gōngsuì shuài jūn fèn zhàn tuì sòng jūn huì zhù zhuī zhì xióng zhōu shèngsān nián jīn jūn zhàn fèng shèng zhōu ( jīn zhuō ), bīng bài bèi hòu táo bēn jiā shān nián chūtiān zuò zhí chū jiā shān nán xià shōu shī shí quàn xiàonǎi wéi wángzhì běinán yuàn guān shǔběi zǒu dūn chéng ( jīn měnggǔ hǎdá sāng dōng běi ), jiè zhū jīng bīng wàn bīng liáo jīn tiān huì nián (1130 nián ), wéi jīn jūn jìn gōngzhěng jūn jiǎ dào huí xíng zhū guó lián jūn 10 wàn rén de jié xún gān ( jīn bié tǎn 'ěr hǎn )。 nián 'ér màn ( jīn bié tǎn dōng běi ) chēng gǎi yuán yán qìng (1132 nián )。 yán qìng sān nián( 1134 néng), dìng shā ɡǔn ( bié chēng 'ěr duǒjīn 'ěr tǎn tuō dōng nán ), gǎi yuán kāng guóbīng shì shèngqiǎn jūn 7 wàn dōng xíng wàn gōng jīnbàn niú duō 'ér hái
   gōng yuán 1130 nián 2 yuè de tiān shí àn dān de chuán tǒngshā qīng niú bái gào tiān zōng hòushuài xíngxiān jìn jūn qiān ( qián lián sài shàng yóu ) de guórán hòu xiàng yuè guò jīn shān ( ā 'ěr tài shān ), jìn liǎo zhǐ shuǐ ( é 'ěr ) jiàn ( jīn 'é mǐn ) zài ( xīn jiāng zhì 'é mǐn xiàn ) xiū zhù chéng chíjiàn gēn zhè shuǐ cǎo fēng měi hòu liáng shuǎngdàn xiá kuò zhǎn
   shí jué dìng xiàng jìhuà shì tōng guò huí wáng guó zhàn shí 'ěr de hàn wáng cháo pài rén jǐhuí guó wáng sòng fēng shū xìnbiǎo shì jiè 'ér guò zhì shízài huí wáng shōu dào xìn de tóng shí shí de jūn duì bīng lín chéng xiàhuí wáng jiāng shí yíng jìn chéng yàn shù lín xíng zhī shíyòu sòng liàng de tuó yáng zhǐyuàn wéi yōng guódàn shí de jìn xíng dòng què bèi shí 'ěr de hàn cháo jūn duì bàituì bīng zhì huí wáng guó shíquè zāo dào huí wáng de yǎn shāyòu sǔn shī liǎo shǎo jūn duì
   shí zhǐ shuài jūn yòu fǎn huí shí zài xiū yǎng shēng dào liǎo dāng jué de yōng shù zēng kuò zhì 4 wàn nián hòu shí zài dēng chēng hào chēng 'ér hàn wéi dàhánhuòhàn zhōng zhī hàn”, qún chén yòu shàng hàn zūn hàotiān yòu huáng ”, jiàn yuányán qìng”, shǐ chēng liáo lín fāng shǐ yòu chēng zhī wéi dān”。
   shí zài gǒng wèi zhī hòuliǎng shuài jūn nán xiàgāo chāng huí tóu jiàng liǎo liáochéng liǎo yōng guó shí suí hòu chén bīng hàn cháo biān jìng shí zài shā ɡǔn dōng hàn cháo de dàhán shì xīn rén néng 'ér ruǎn ruòjìng pài shǐ zhě yāo qǐng shí dào dedōu chéng shā ɡǔnràng wáng wèi gěi shí shí jiāng xīn jiàng fēng wéi màn wáng”, jiāng dōng hàn guó zuò wéi liáo de yōng guó shā ɡǔn nóng gēng féi guǎng mào qiān shì shí jué dìng dìng shā ɡǔnyòu chēng 'ěr duǒ。 ( ā hàn běi ) de sài 'ěr zhù guó de yōng。 1137 nián liáo jūn duì zài zhàn lǐng liǎo fèi 'ěr gān zhī hòu hàn wáng cháo de dàhán jiāo zhànjiēguǒ de jūn duì bèi kuìsuí xiàng sài 'ěr zhù de dān sāng jiǎ 'ěr qiú yuán dān sāng jiǎ 'ěr shuài lǐng zhōu wéi lín guó jiā de jūn duì 10 wàn guò liǎo 'ā kāi jìn liǎo zhōng shì zài xié běi díkǎ shí zhǎn kāi liǎo zhōng shǐ shàng de zhù míng zhàn
   shí rèn wéi jūn suī duō 'ér móucǎi yòng fēn 'ér zhī de bàn jiāng de jūn duì fēn wéi zuǒ zhōng yòu sān fēnfēn bié gōng dān sāng jiǎ 'ěr de lián jūnhuì zhàn zài lán sān liù nián 'ěr yuè jiǔ (1141 nián 9 yuè 9 ) xiǎng liáo jūn yuè zhàn yuè měngjiā zhī yòu luó rén de xié zhù huò quán shèng dān sāng jiǎ 'ěr xié dài 'ā kuáng bēn guò 'ā jìn luó shāndàn de zuǒ yòu liǎng de zhǐ huī guān jūn bèi huòsāng jiǎ 'ěr jūn duì shāng wáng cǎn zhòng shí jìn liǎo xié fēng 'ā de xīn wéi táo huā shí hàn hàn guó guī liǎo liáo
   zhàn lǐng zhōng zhī hòu shí pài dàjiàng gōng huā guóhuā wèi 'ā xià yóu xián hǎi nán 'ànsài 'ěr zhù wáng cháo xīng hòu céng chén hòu yòu bǎi tuō liǎo sài 'ěr zhù de kòng zhì。 1141 nián shí de jūn duì jìn huā zhī hòu shǐ huā shā ( guó wáng ) tóu jiàngměi nián xiàng shí gòng jīn yín pǐn
   zhì dōng ( zài měnggǔ gòng guó jìng nèi ), bāo kuò xián hǎiběi yuè 'ěr shí nán dào 'ā xīng shí shān kūn lún shāndōuchéng liǎo liáo guó de jiāng jìng
  
   zǎo nián shēng
   liáo dào zōng 'ān sān nián( 1087 nián), shí chū shēng shàng jīng shì liáo tài 'ā bǎo shì sūncóng xiǎo hàoxuénéng shèjiān tōng hàn wén dān wéntiān qìng nián( 1115 nián), shí zhōng jìn shì hàn lín yuànrèn hàn lín chéng zhǐ shìliáo shǐzhōng jìzǎi de liáo cháo wéi dān jìn shìhòu lái yòu rèntàixiáng 'èr zhōu shǐliáo xīng jūn jié shǐ”( liáo shǐ)。
  
   bǎo wèi nán jīng
   liáo tiān zuò bǎo 'èr nián( 1122 nián), jīn bīng nán qīngōng zhōng jīngtiān zuò gǎn liú shǒu táo yún zhōngshí shí děng liú shǒu nán jīngzāo dào jīnsòng jiā gōngwèile 'ān dìng rén xīnjiān chí kàng shí yōng chún wèichēng tiān huáng hòu shì chēng běi liáo chún rèn mìng shí wéi jūn shì tǒng shuài shǒu wèi
   shí fēn dāng shí xíng shìjué dìng xiàng jīn chēng chéntóng běi sòng jié hǎodàn shìběi sòng jūn chén rèn wéi zhè shì duó huí yàn yún shí liù zhōu de hǎo huìchū bīng 'èr shí wàn gōng nán jīng shí shuài jūn yíng zhànbài sòng jūn bái gōu jiǔ chún bìng xiāo fēi shè zhèngsòng bīng lái gōng nán jīng chéngzài xiàng zhàn zhōng liáo jūn zài shèngshǐ bīng xīn zhèn
  1123 niánjīn bīng nán xià shí shuài jūn zài yōng guān kàng shī bài bèi dàn shì shè táo tuōbìng xiāo fēi tóubèn tiān zuò tiān zuò bìng néng yuán liàng shí shàn lìng huáng de zuò wéi néng jiē shòu shíyǎng bīng dài shíde jiànzhè shǐ shí shēn 。 1124 nián xiàzài tiān zuò zhǔn bèi chū bīng jīn jué zhàn shí shí shā liǎo jiān jūnshuài lǐng qīn bīng 200 rén táo
  
   jiàn liáo
   shí yīháng shǒu xiān xiàng běi liǎo měnggǔ gāo yuán shàng de wāng luò hàn chuáng 'ér wéi gōng liǎo bǔjǐrán hòu shí yīháng xíng dào dūn chéng huí wáng cháo de zuò chéng chíjīn wài méng měnggǔ guó dài), zài zhè shí zhào liǎo liáo zài běi de tún jūn shí fān shǔgòng jūn wàn rén zuǒ yòukòng zhì liǎo měnggǔ gāo yuán xīn jiāng dōng dài
  1130 niányóu shòu dào jīn bīng de shí jué dìng fàng měnggǔ gāo yuánshuài jūn zhēng dōng hēi hàn guó jìng gāo chāng huí shí bīng lín chéng xiàyào qiújiè dào”, huí wáng bèi tóng chén shí lán shǐ liào shēng chēng shí jūn bèi 'ā hàn bàiguī zhōng yòu zāo de yǎn shāsǔn shī cǎn zhòng shí shí huí jūn bài wěi zhuī 'ér lái de jīn cháo jūn duìhòu yòu shōu róng liǎo cóng liáo guó tóubèn lái de dān duìbīng shì zhèn。 1132 nián shí zài jīn xīn jiāng 'é mǐnchēng shǐ chēng liáonián hào yán qìngchēng 'ér hàn。 ( shì jiè zhī hàn )( tiān xià de hàn )
  
   chēng zhōng
  1134 niánā hàn xīn hàn rén xīnzào chéng kāng rén luó rén pàn luànbèi yāo qǐng liáo chū bīng xié zhù píng luàn shí hěn kuài píng dìng liǎo kāng luó bìng dōng hàn guó jiàng wéi yōng běi jiāng dài wéi liáo zhí xiá lǐng dāng nián shí dìng shā ɡǔnjīn 'ěr tuō ), gǎi nián hào kāng guó yuán nián
   ān dìng hòu fāng zhī hòu shí jué dìng dōng zhēng jīn cháo wàng guó。 1134 nián xià shí shuài jūn wàn chū zhēngjīn cháo duì cǎi jiān qīng zhàn shù shí jūn duì yuǎn zhēng wàn nán bǔjǐ shāng cǎn zhòngbèi chè huíjīn guó chéng chū bīng zhuī dàn yīn láo shī yuǎn zhēngzài shā zhōng bèi shí bàicóng zhī hòu liáo jīn guó zài méi yòu shēng guī chōng shí chè jiāng kuò zhāng zhòng xīn zhuànxiàng fāng lán shì jiè
  1137 nián shí shuài jūn qīn hēi hàn guózài zhān kuì liǎo jūn zhù hàn guó suì xiàng zōng zhù guó sài 'ěr zhù qiú yuánsài 'ěr zhù jué dān sāng hào zhào lán shì jiè duì liáo de jiào dòng shèng zhàn liǎo luó shānjiā děng guó díshì bīng yuē shí wàn 1141 nián 7 yuè shí zài 'ér hǎn jìn díkǎ wàn jué zhànjué zhàn jiēguǒ lín lián jūn cǎn bàisāng jiā jǐn shēn miǎn shí shuài jūn zhí zhuī dào 'ěr màn (《 liáo shǐ 'ér màn )( jīn lǎng dōng běi)。 zhàn zhī hòusài 'ěr zhù jué de shì tuì chū zhōng yuán shǔ guó hàn guó huā jūn guī shǔ liáo shí liáo de kòng zhì dōng zhì gāo chāng hǎichéng wéi liǎo zhōng de zhù。 1143 nián shí bìng shìxiǎng nián shí suìmiào hào zōng”, xiāo yān wèi shè zhèng liáo zài zhōng ( bāo kuò xīn jiāng ) de tǒng zhì zhí chí liǎo 90 niánzhí zhì měnggǔ jūn de dào lái
  
   hòu shì píng jià
   kuān róng de tǒng zhì zhě
   guān shí běn rén de zōng jiào xìn yǎng tóng zōng jiào de xìn yòu zhe tóng de shuō ,《 shì jiè zhēng zhě shǐde zuò zhě zhì fèi rèn wéi chéng wéi liǎo wèi lín”, lìng wèi shǐ xué jiā běn · ā 'ěr yòu shuō shì jiào shèn zhì hái yòu jǐng jiào chēng sòng shì chuán shuō zhōng de wáng yuē hàn yuán yīn shì yīn wéi biǎo xiàn chū liǎo de kuān róng xìngzài tǒng zhì nèi méi yòu qiáng xíng tuī jìn rèn xìn yǎngbìng qiě duì tóng de zōng jiào shì tóng rén lán jiào jiàojǐng jiào jiào děng zōng jiào dōuzài liáo yíng liǎo shǎo xìn
   duì shǔ guó yōng luò shí yào qiú men 'àn shí jiǎo gòng jīnbìng pài qiǎn míngshā hēi ”( jiān guójiān guǎn men de tóu rén yào guà yín pái biǎo shì chén fāng miàn qiē zhào yuán yòu shì zhì lìng wài cǎi liǎo liáo cháo nán běi miàn guān zhìduì nán miàn de nóng gēng mín běi de yóu mín 'àn fēn bié zhì měi jiāo 'ěr shuì shōu
   yóu de zhè xiē kuān róng cuò shī liáo jìn mín xīnhěn kuài zhǎn chéng wéi zhōng shǒu zhǐ de qiáng guólián chéng hàn de zhòng yào chén chǔ cái shèng zàn shàng wén jiào rén zhì jīn zhī”。
  
   yōu xiù de jūn shì jiā
   shí jūn shì cái néng lái wéi rén chēng dào jiān chíyǎng bīng dài shí”, suī rán zāo shī bàidàn jūn néng shàn shí suí bài suí xiān shuài chéng 'āi bīng shí wàn sòng jūn yàn jīnghòu lǐng shù bǎi tiě kāi wàn guó zhōng jiāng shì de guó zuò yòu mián yán liǎo jìn bǎi nián
  
  《 shuō sòng cháopíng jià
   de xìng míng chéng wéi liáo de xiàng zhēngzài shì shù shí nián hòu nán sòng jīn cháo réng jìng shí zhǐ chēng liáo shí zài jiān nán de tiáo jiàn xiàshuài zhòng zhēngzài zhōng chuàng jiàn liǎo lìng jiāng liáo kuò de duō mín de xīn wáng cháo zǒng jié liáo cháo xīng shuāi de jiào xùn shōu dāng mín de tǒng zhì jīng yànzhì dìng liǎo liáo běn zhì zhèng tuī dòng liǎo zhōng shè huì jīng wén huà de zhǎn jìn liǎo zhè mín zhī jiān de jiāo liú róng zhì liáo bèi méng xiāo miè hòuchéng hàn de móu chén chǔ cái réng chēng zàn shí shàng wén jiào rén zhì jīn zhī”。 shí zài liáo shǐ shàng yīnggāi zhàn yòu 'ā bǎo yàng de wèi yìng gāi liè zhōng huá mín zuì jié chū de shǐ rén de hángliè qián de shǐ shū duì qiáng diào shí zài gòu


  Liao Ching-day year (1115) Scholars, pull out Hanlin Cheng Zhi, Xing Jun Jiedushi tired to Liao. Liao Bao Dai years (1122), Liao Tianzuo Yelv Yan Xi as the defeated King, fled to the folder Hill (now Inner Mongolia, northwest Tumotezuoqi), Yelü Dashi and Zhu Chen in Nanjing (now Beijing) Yong Yelv Soon the emperor, he was both president of Southwest Road, Explorer military. May Song to aid anti-money in the name of Liao Bing Xiong Zhou Set (now Pei Xiong County), seeking attack Yanjing (now Beijing). Yelü Dashi first Shu Metro (now Hebei Park Southeast) defense. June, Ju-Bing Song fruit attack, then led his army fought to defeat the Song, came the main chase Xiong Zhou, victory. Three years, and gold military state of war in Feng Sheng (now Zhuolu), defeated and captured, then flee folder Hill. Four-year, insisted on a folder Tianzuo Shannan, the attempt to recover lost territory. Yelü Dashi urged invalid, is independent to the king, set North, South Hospital Guan Zhu, North go to London City (now 蒙古哈达桑 Northeast), leveraging various tribes, was picked thousand, making determined efforts, Liao Industry Complex. Golden days of eight (1130), in order to avoid military attack gold, the entire army via Uighur westbound, breaking coalition of 10 million people in Central Asia block, into the puzzling dry (now Uzbekistan, Samarkand). The next year, the Man from the children (now Uzbekistan, Bukhara Northeast) became the emperor, reign title Yanqing (1132). Yanqing three years (1134 to), its capital Ba La Sha Dagon (another name for the Tigers think turn ear, today Kyrgyzstan tokamak Southeast), reign title Hong States, the increasing prevalence of military forces, Qian Jun 7 Wanji miles east line of attack gold, death of oxen and horses halfway over yet.
  Year day in February 1130, Yelü Dashi by Qidan tradition, fixing cow horse Jigao world, ancestors, the troops to westbound. Advanced Jun Qian River (Yenisei River upstream of the former Soviet Union) region Geely Jisi Guo, and then west across the Gold Mountain (Altai), into the wing only to water (Irtysh) and also built in River (this amount Min River) area, established in leaf density (Xinjiang Emin County) build cities, set up base. Here lush, cool climate, but to narrow and cramped, not to expand.
  Thus, the east Tura River (in the territory of the Republic of Mongolia), the West, including the Aral Sea, Lake Balkhash North Vietnam, south to the Amu Darya, the Hindu Kush Mountains and the Kunlun Mountains, Xinjiang became the territory of Liao Empire.
  Defense of Nanjing
  1123, Jin Bingnan, the rocks his troops captured in Juyongguan resistance failed, but he managed to escape, along with Xiao Defei Tianzuo defected. Tianzuo and can not forgive the emperor as a separate stone without authorization and can not accept the rocks, "the terrible wait time" views, which makes the rocks deep self-doubt. 1124 summer, ready to send troops and money in Tianzuo decisive battle, the boulder killed Jianjun, Qin Bing led 200 people to flee.
  In 1130, due to the Manifestations of the oppression, stone decided to abandon the Mongolian Plateau, led his army expedition East Black Empire. Way Gaochang Uighur, rocks a hope, request "route through" Wang Bi Lege Uighur forced to agree, to submit to boulder. Historical Islamic Army claimed to be Ehemade Khan Yelü Dashi defeated the way back again be complete Lege the surprise attack, suffered heavy losses. Stone to return to the military, come on The Military team beat chase, after hosting a group of old haunt from the Liao defected to the Khitan troops, military potential revival. In 1132, established stone in leaf density (now Xinjiang Emin) became the emperor, known to history Liao, reign Yanqing, said Khan, Ju children. (World of sweat) (sweat whole world)
  Stability of the rear, the stone decided to Dongzheng Jin, hope of recovery. Summer of 1134, led his army 70,000 stone expedition, Jin have to invading tactics, military expedition Miles stone, difficult to recharge, with heavy loss, forced to withdraw. Golden State took the opportunity to send troops to chase, but also because Laoshi expedition, were rocks in the desert beat. Since then, the Liao and Jin no longer large-scale conflict. Boulders also expand the focus shifted completely to the West the Islamic world.
  Tolerant rulers
  Owing to its tolerance measures, Liao best of the people, soon to become the leading power in Central Asia, and even Genghis Khan's important Sukeomi Chucai also praised for his "quite yet educational, Xi Yuren still think of them."
  "Elaborate Song" Evaluation
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