西夏 人物列錶
李元昊 Li Yuanhao李諒祚 Li Liangzuo李秉常 Li Bingchang
李乾順 Li Qianshun李仁孝 Li Renxiao李純祐 Li Chunyou
李安全 Li Anquan李遵頊 Li Zunxu李德旺 Li Dewang
李睍 Li Xian
李仁孝 Li Renxiao
西夏  (1124年1193年)
網筆號: 聖德皇帝
廟號: 仁宗
陵墓: 壽陵
開端終結
在位1139年1193年
大庆1140年1143年
人庆1144年1148年
天盛1149年1169年
乾佑1170年1193年

  西夏仁宗李仁孝(1124年-1193年),夏崇宗長子,母為漢人,不知名;於1139年即位,時年十六歲。在位期間結好金國,以穩定外部環境;重用文化程度較高的党項和漢族大臣主持國政;設立各級學校,以推廣教育;實行科舉,以選拔人才;尊崇儒學,大修孔廟及尊奉孔子為文宣帝;建立翰林學士院,編纂歷朝實錄;重視禮樂,修樂書《新律》;天盛年間,頒行法典《天盛年改新定律令》;尊尚佛教,供奉西藏喇嘛教僧人為國師,並刻印佛經多種。乾祐元年(1170年),得金之助,處死權相任得敬,粉碎其分國陰謀。可能因為任得敬的專權跋扈,令仁孝對武官不太信任,政策多數重文輕武,導致軍備開始廢弛,戰鬥力減弱,晚夏戰爭屢戰屢敗,國傢於仁宗末年開始走下坡。但總的來說,他統治期間為西夏的盛世,也是金國、南宋的盛世,三國之間戰爭甚少,因此仁孝能專心料理國傢內政。各汗國羨慕西夏之強盛,紛紛朝貢。文化臻於鼎盛,為党項文化寫下光輝燦爛的一頁。1193年崩,年七十,謚聖德皇帝,廟號仁宗。
  
  兄弟
  1. 越王 李仁友
  2. 濮王 李仁忠
  3. 舒王 李仁禮
  
  子: 桓宗 李純祐


  Western Xia Renzong Signs (1124 -1193), the Xia Chongzong eldest son, the mother is Han Chinese, unknown; the 1139 throne, when he was sixteen. Golden State during the reign of Nice, to stabilize the external environment; reuse the higher education minister presided over the party items and Han national policy; the establishment of schools at all levels to promote education; practice examination to select personnel; respected Confucianism, Confucius Temple and enshrined overhaul Wen Xuan Confucius; established The scholar, compiled dynasties Record; attention to music, music book repair the "new law"; days of prime, the enactment of the Code, "a new day to change the law so that the prime of life"; respect yet Buddhism, Tibetan lamas and monks dedicated to division for the country, and many Buddhist scriptures engraved. Qianyou first year (1170), the gold of help, either get killed right with respect to smash their sub-national conspiracy. Probably because he was still King of autocratic and despotic, that Rensiao on the military officer not trust most valued culture over military policy, resulting in arms began to negligence that fighting weakened the war defeated late summer, the state began to decline late in the Ren. But overall, he's flourishing during the reign of the Xia, is Jin, Song of the Golden Age, little war between the three countries, so Rensiao can concentrate on cooking country's internal affairs. The envy of the Western Xia Empire of the strong, have tribute. Culture are reaching its peak, and cultural items for the party to write a glorious page. 1193 collapse, 70 years, posthumous holiness emperor Ren posthumous names.
  1. Yuewang Liren You
  Son: Huan cases Lichun You
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