sī mǎ xūn Sima Xun
dōng jìn
dōng jìn zōng shì， hé nèi wēn xiàn（ jīn hé nán wēn xiàn xī） rén。 rèn liáng zhōu cì shǐ。 huán wēn fá qín shí shòu mìng chū zǐ wǔ gǔ cè yìng， yī lù lǚ shèng， xún wéi qín fú xióng suǒ pò。 wéi zhèng kù nüè qīng shā， móu gē jù liáng zhōu， sì zhōu fǔ sǐ， jù liáng zhōu pàn， wéi zhū xù、 zhōu chǔ nèi wài jiā gōng， bèi huán wēn shā hài。
àn： dōng jìn de běi fá zài lì shǐ shàng yě shì zhù míng de， dàn shì yán jiū de yě bù quán miàn， wǎng wǎng shòu fēng jiàn shǐ guān de jú xiàn。 yǐ jiǎn wén dì zhí zhèng shí qī de běi fá wéi lì， zài jiǎn wén dì shǒu cì běi fá shí de sān lù dà jūn zhōng， dōng xiàn de zhēng běi dàjiàng jūn chǔ póu chū qī shùn lì， gōng dǎ dào shān dōng de lǔ jùn， shòu cuò hòu tuì bīng， dí jūn yī dù gōng dǎ dào hé féi； zhōng lù shōu fù wǎn chéng hòu yě shī lì， wǎn chéng chóngxīn xiàn luò， dí jūn bī jìn xiāng yáng； zhǐ yòu xī lù de sī mǎ xūn zhàn guǒ xiǎn zhù， tā gōng rù guān zhōng hòu， qián fēng bī jìn cháng 'ān， bāng zhù zài guān zhōng jiàn lì liǎo sān shí bì lěi， zǔ jiàn liǎo wǔ wàn de guān zhōng yì jūn。 dàn shì yóu yú dōng lù、 zhōng lù shòu cuò， huán wēn zài 'ān lù bù běi shàng， hòu lái shèn zhì dōng xià wǔ chāng。 zhè cì běi fá xiàn yú kùn jìng， hái shì yǐ kào sī mǎ xūn cóng guān zhōng chí yuán zhōng lù， tā chóngxīn shōu fù liǎo wǎn chéng， zhàn lǐng liǎo nán yáng jùn， gǒng gù liǎo zhōng lù， zài dōng lù yǐ kào xiè shàng xiàng shòu chūn jìn gōng（ tā bù shì shòu huán wēn zhǐ huī， dāng shí huán wēn hái bù shì dà sī mǎ， dì wèi shì bǐ sī mǎ yù fǔ jūn dàjiàng jūn dī de zhēng xī dàjiàng jūn， wú quán zhǐ huī yù zhōu cì shǐ。） hé yuán zhēn shōu fù liǎo hé féi， jī běn huī fù liǎo huái hé yǐ nán dì qū， shōu fù shī dì。 zhè cì běi fá zǒng tǐ shàng shì chéng gōng de， sī mǎ xūn zài guān zhōng de zhàn guǒ wéi hòu lái dù hóng shōu fù guān zhōng dǎ xià jī chǔ， zhōng lù shōu fù liǎo wǎn chéng， bī jìn liǎo xǔ chāng hé luò yáng， dōng lù yě huī fù liǎo yuán lái de zhàn xiàn。
Note: the Eastern Jin Dynasty is famous in the history of the Northern Expedition, but the research is not comprehensive and are often subject to the limitations of feudal history. To the Northern Expedition in the Reign of Emperor Jianwen example, the first Emperor Jianwen of the three-way when the army of the Northern Expedition, the North Eastern General Chu draw out the levy initially successful, attack on the Shandong Lu County, after setback retreat, once the enemy attack to Hefei; Road after recovering Wancheng lost Wancheng fall again, the enemy approaching Xiangyang; only West Sima Xun significant victories, he scored off of, the forward approximation Chang, helping to build a 30 in the customs barriers, set up the relationship of volunteers to 50,000. However, as East, Middle Road, frustration, Huan Wen in Anlu not go north, then even under the Wuchang East. The Northern Expedition difficulties, or to rely on Sima Xun Road from the off in the rush to the rescue, he again recovered Wancheng, occupied the Nanyang County, consolidated Road, at the East rely Xie Shang Xiangshou spring offensive (Huan Wen he is not a command, then Huan Wen Sima is not large, the status of major general than the Sima Yu Fujun large general low-Zheng Xi, Yu prefectural governor right command.) and Yuan really recovered Hefei, the Huaihe River area south of the basic recovery, recover lost territory. The Northern Expedition was a success overall, Sima Xun's victories in the off Duhon recover for the later lay the foundation for the Guanzhong, recovered Wancheng Road, approaching the Xuchang and Luoyang, East Road, also restored the original front.
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