網筆號: | 循道憲仁明功茂德溫文順武聖哲慈孝皇帝 | |||||||||
廟號: | 光宗 | |||||||||
陵墓: | 永崇陵 | |||||||||
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宋光宗宋朝所有皇帝中比較昏庸的一位。他受父宋孝宗禪位而登基做皇帝以後,已經43歲。宋光宗體弱多病,又沒有安邦治國之才,而且光宗聽取姦臣讒言,罷免辛棄疾等主戰派大臣,又由當時著名的妒婦、心狠手辣的皇后李鳳娘來執政,姦佞當道,朝政從宋孝宗時的清明轉嚮腐敗,宋光宗自己卻不思朝政,沉湎於酒色之中。
光宗歷來就與孝宗不和,宋孝宗遜位後他長期不去探望。紹熙五年(1194年),宋孝宗得病,宋光宗既不請人看病又不去探望孝宗,乃至孝宗病逝他也不服喪。因此,大臣韓侂胄和趙汝愚經過太皇太後允許,逼迫光宗退位。光宗衹好讓位於太子趙擴,自己閑居臨安壽康宮,自稱“太上皇”。趙擴主持完宋孝宗的葬禮,就登基做皇帝,是為宋寧宗。
慶元六年(1200年)春,由於光宗過於悶悶不樂就去世了,死後葬於永崇陵(今浙江紹興東南35裏處寶山)。
妻妾
慈懿皇后李鳳娘,光宗內禪,立寧宗,尊太上皇后,上尊號曰壽仁。慶元六年崩,年五十六。
黃貴妃
張貴妃,出嫁民間
符婕妤,出嫁民間
女
文安郡主
和政郡主
齊安郡主,三女皆早亡,紹熙元年,並追贈公主。
宰相
周必大
留正
葛邲
趙汝愚
王藺
Emperor Guangzong of Song Emperor Song all the more stupid one. He ascended the throne by the Father to do the Emperor Xiaozong after Christianity and Islam and has 43 years of age. Emperor Guangzong of Song frail health, has not only Pong governance, and Mitsumune listen to a traitor slanderers, remove ji and other war party ministers, but also by the then famous jealous women, ruthless Queen Lee Fengniang to power, the crafty in power, affairs of state during the Ching Ming from Xiaozong Turn corruption, Emperor Guangzong of Song did not think the political affairs of their own, indulge in wine and women into.
Mitsumune not always on and Hsiao and, not long after his abdication Xiaozong visit. Shaoxi five years (1194), Song Xiao Zhong disease, Emperor Guangzong of Song not asked people to see the doctor not to visit Hsiao Tsung, and even he does not mourn death of Xiao Zhong. Therefore, the Minister Hantuo Zhou and Zhao Ruyu empress dowager after too much to allow, forcing Mitsumune abdication. Mitsumune Zhao had to expand in Prince Edward, his homebound Pro An Shoukang Palace, claiming to be "overlord." Song Xiao Zhong Zhao expansion chairing the funeral of the emperor on the throne to do is to Emperor Ningzong of Song.
Qingyuan six years (in 1200) in spring, too depressed because Mitsumune died, was buried after the death of Chung Ling Wing (now 35 miles southeast of Shaoxing Baoshan).
Wives
Chi Yi Li Fengniang Queen, Mitsumune in Zen, Li Zong Ning, respect overlord, the last appellation said, Ting Yan. Qingyuan collapse six years, 56 years.
Yellow Royal
Zhang Royal, married folk
Fu Ban Jieyu, married folk
Female
Princess Wen An
Princess and political
Qi Princess Ann, and three women are premature deaths, Shaoxi first year, and posthumously awarded the Princess.
Prime Minister
Zhou Bi
Stay positive
Ge 邲
Zhao Ruyu
Wang Lin
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