前凉
(
338年～
398年)
前凉悼公
张天锡（338年－398年）是十六国时期前凉政权的最后一位君主。
张天锡为前凉文王张骏少子，前凉桓王张重华之弟。郭太妃以
张天锡专政，与张钦密谋诛杀
张天锡，事泄，钦等皆死；
张天锡命右将军刘肃，夜袭皇宫，杀张玄靓。天锡口才极健，然“荒于酒色，不恤政事”。376年
张天锡射杀前秦使节，前秦遂以十三万步骑攻陷姑臧，
张天锡投降，前凉灭亡。
382年前秦发动淝水之战，苻坚大败，天锡后投靠东晋，是十六国亡国之君唯一投靠江表者。封为左员外郎、散骑常侍。东晋政权后来又恢复其西平郡公的爵位、为金紫光禄大夫。398年病逝，追赠为镇西将军，谥号悼公。386年，
张天锡世子张大豫曾起兵意图恢复，改元凤凰，后来被后凉的吕光击败并杀死。
Battle of Fei River 382 years ago, launched Qin Fu Jian defeated, after seeking refuge with Eastern Tianci is 16 countries who lost his country the only table who surrendered River. Labeled left Yuanwai Lang, Sanjichangshi. Eastern regime and later resume its West owned High level of knighthood, as Jinzi Guang Lu doctor. 398 died, posthumously for the Town, General, posthumous name, Dao Gong. 386 years, Zhang Tianxi eldest son of Da Yu had intended to raise an army to restore, reign title of Phoenix, after the cool of the Lu Kuang was later defeated and killed.