hàn zuòzhělièbiǎo
liú bāng Liu Banghàn huì Han Huidihàn qián shǎo Han Qianshaodi
hòu Lv Houliú hóng Liu Honghàn wén Han Wendi
hàn jǐng Han Jingdihàn Han Wudihàn zhāo Han Zhaodi
chāng wáng Chang Yiwanghàn xuān Han Xuandihàn yuán Han Yuandi
hàn chéng Han Chengdihàn 'āi Han Aidihàn píng Han Pingdi
yīng Ru Ziying
hàn jǐng Han Jingdi
hàn  西汉(qián188niánqián141nián)
xìng: liú
míng:
wǎngbǐhào: hàn xiào jǐng huáng
kāiduānzhōngjié
zàiwèiqián156niánqián141nián
汉景帝前元qián156niánqián150nián
中元qián149niánqián144nián
汉景帝后元qián143niánqián141nián

   hàn jǐng liú gōng yuán qián 188 nián héng gōng yuán qián 141 nián), hàn jǐng liú shì hàn wén liú héng qīn dòu dòu tài hòu), hàn huì niánqián 188 niánshēng dài zhōng jīn shān píng yáo xiàn nán)。 hàn 6 wèi huáng gōng yuán qián 157 nián héng gōng yuán qián 141 nián zài wèizài wèi 16 niánbēng jǐng hòu sān niánqián 141 nián), zhōng nián 48 suìshì hào xiào jǐng huáng ān zàng yáng língàn zhōu dài deshì jiě》,“ jǐngshì měi shì:“ yóu 'ér huò chéng gōngyuē jǐng”,“ tōngshì”) huān shēn shú shàn chōng fēn móu huáyuē jǐng”,“ xíng gāngchuán rén pǐn jiān qiángyuē jǐng”。 suī yòu chǎn mèi měi zhī dàn hái shì cóng miàn fǎn yìng liǎo jǐng zhèng zhì hǎo
  
  【 jǐng nián biǎo
   gōng yuán qián 188 niánliú chū shēng
   gōng yuán qián 179 niánliú bèi wéi huáng tài
   gōng yuán qián 157 niánhàn wén jià bēngxiǎng nián 47 suìliú wèishì wéi hàn jǐng
   gōng yuán qián 154 niánzhū hóu wáng dòng guó zhī luàn”, sān yuè hòu bèi píng dìng
   gōng yuán qián 141 nián hàn jǐng jià bēng wèi yāng gōng zhōngxiǎng nián 48 suì
  
  【 zhí zhèng
   hàn jǐng zài hàn shǐ shàng zhàn yòu zhòng yào wèi chéng zhǎn liǎo hàn wén de shì qīn kāi chuàng liǎowén jǐng zhī zhì”; yòu wéi 'ér liú chè dehàn shèng shìdiàn dìng liǎo chǔwán chéng liǎo cóng wén dào de guò mejǐng shì zěn yàng zhǎn yòu de xíng shìxiāo chú de yīn shǐ hàn wáng cháo dào fán róng qiáng shèng de jìng de cóng duì zhū wángduì xiōng duì zhèng zhìduì chǔ wèi fāng miànjiā chǎn shì jiě shuō
  
  【 duì zhū wángchéng gōng píng pànwěn huáng quán
   jǐng qián yuán sān niánqián 154 nián), bào liǎo wáng liú wéi shǒu de zhū hóu wáng guó de pàn luànshǐ chēng chǔ zhī luànhuò guó zhī luàn”。
   chǔ guó zhī luàn de shēng yòu yuǎn yīn yòu jìn yīngāo shí 'èr niánqián 195 nián), liú bāng xiōng liú zhòng zhī liú wéi wáng wáng liú kāi tóng kuàngzhùbàn liǎngqiánzhǔ hǎi yánshè guān shìmiǎn shuì shì guó jīng xùn zhǎnliú de zhèng zhì xīn kāi shǐ shēngwén shí tài cháo huáng tài liú jǐng yīn zhēng shēng zhēng zhíhuáng tài zhuā pán jiāng tài tài yīn wéi pán jìng rán liǎo de cháng ér qiě diǎn méi yòu dào qiàn de zhè shǐ liú wéi nǎo huǒdāng hàn wén pài rén jiāng shī yùn huí guó wáng liú fèn shuō:“ tiān xià zōng cháng 'ān zàng cháng 'ān lái zàng?” yòu jiāng líng jiù yùn huí cháng 'ān mái zàngcóng liú chēng cháohàn wén gān cuì jīzhàngchájīshǒu zhàngduì lǎo nián rén zūn jìng yōu dài de xiàng zhēng), zhǔn yòng cháo qǐngdàn wáng liú dàn méi yòu hǎo de fǎn 'ér gèng jiā jiāo héng
   hàn jǐng wèi hòu wáng liú jiāo héngfǎn yuè míng xiǎn shǐ cháo cuò jiàn xuē duó zhū hóu wáng de fēng shōu guī hàn tíng zhí jiē tǒng zhì gěi jǐng shàngxuē fān 》, zhùxuē fān”, zhǐ chū:“ jīn xuē zhī fǎn xuē fǎnxuē zhī fǎn xùn ), huò xiǎo xuē fǎn chíhuò 。” cháo cuò de qīn zhī xiāo cháo cuò xiàobìng duàn jué guān zài hòu wén zhōng kàn chū lǎo rén jiā de yuǎn jiànjǐng cǎi liǎo cháo cuò dexuē fānjiàn jǐng qián sān niánqián 154 nián), mài guān děng zhǒng zuì míng xiān hòu xiāoqù chǔ wáng de dōng hǎi jùnzhào wáng suì de cháng shān jùn jiāo wáng de 6 xiàn
   jǐng qián sān nián zhēngyuèhàn cháo tíng xiāodì de zhào shū sòng zhì guó wáng zhū shā liǎo yóu cháo tíng pài lái de 'èr qiān shíjùn xià de guān yuánzhū cháo cuòqīng jūn wéi míngbiàn gào zhū hóu guóxiāo chuán láijiāo wáng liú 'ángjiāo dōng wáng liú xióng chuān wáng liú xiánJǐnán wáng liú guāngchǔ wáng liú zhào wáng liú suì děngyědōu bīng pèi chǔ wéi shǒu de guó zhī luàn”, zhōng bào liǎo
   liú fānàn hòu shuài 20 wàn jūn huái shuǐbìng chǔ jūn huì hòu chéng chǔ lián jūnsuí huī xiàngshā hàn jūn shù wàn rén jiàn jūn wēiliáng wáng liú pài bīng yíng jiēguǒ liáng jūn bài
   pàn luàn de xiāo chuán dào cháng 'ān hòujǐng pài zhōng wèi zhōu jiàng hóu zhōu de wéi tài wèishuài 36 wèi jiāng jūn yíng chǔ pàn jūnpài zhōu hóu zhàojiāng jūn luán shuài bīng jiě zhī wéibìng mìng dòu yīngdòu tài hòu táng xiōng zhī wéi dàjiàng jūnzhù xíng yáng zhàn
   jǐng pài zhōu děng yíng pàn jūn de tóng shínèi xīn què yáo bǎi dìngzhè gěi liǎo yuán 'àng chéng zhī yuán 'àng yuán wéi xiāng liú guān shèn yuán 'àng duì jǐng shuō:“ fāng jīn zhī yòu zhǎn cuò shǐ shè chǔ guó bīng rèn xuè 。” jǐng wéi huàn guó bīngguǒ rán xiāng xìn yuán 'àng de huàbiǎo shì 'ài rén xiè tiān xià”, shì yāo zhǎn cháo cuò dōng shìbìng cán zhū jiǔ suī rán cháo cuò piàn zhōng xīndàn xuē fān de fāng jìng néng shǐ zhū hóu zhè yàng xuē fān zhǐ néng shǐ wèn jìn huàbìng qiě gěi liǎo guó bīng de yóu
   jǐng zhū cháo cuò diào liǎo guó bīng de jiè kǒurán 'ér guó réng bīngzhè jiù jìn bào chū fǎn pàn de miàn jǐng hòu huǐ shì jué dìng píng pàn luànzhōu xiàng hàn jūn hěn kuài píng dìng liǎo guó zhī luàn wáng táo dào dōng yuèbèi shā
   guó zhī luàn shì hàn zhōng yāng zhū hóu wáng guó jiān de guān jiàn xìng de zhàn zhēngjǐn jǐn sān yuè jiù shèng fēn mínghàn tíng wèihé shèngpàn jūn wèihé bài 'àn zhì shǎo guī chū xià sān diǎn
   chén xīnjūn xīnmín xīn de xiàng bèihàn cháo jiàn láiyǎn xiū wén mín xiū shǐ shè huì jīng huī zhǎnbǎi xìng shēng huó jiàn hǎo zhuǎnsuǒ chén mín yōng dài hàn shì píng mín zhào shè xiàng zhōu jiàn hàn jūn jīng lán tián chū guān xùn kòng zhì luò yáng jūn xiè yòu kāi chǔ bīng chū zhì shèng de xiào guǒxiāng fǎn chǔ děng guó wèile de shǐ bǎi xìngtiǎo zhàn huǒfàn shàng zuò luàn huài 'ān dìngzài jiā shàng gòu jié xiōng gèng wéi guǎng rén mín suǒ yàn 'èsuǒ zāo dào guó nèi cóng shàng dào xià de fǎn duì
   lüèzhàn lüè dāng guó pàn luàn shì tài wèi zhōu jiù xiàng jǐng xiàn shuō:“ chǔ bīng yǒng hànzhèng miàn jiāo fēng kǒng nán shèng wàng liáng guó zhī rán hòu duàn jué chǔ liáng dàojiù píng dìng men liǎo。” shì zàn shí fàng mǒu xiē kōng jiān lái huàn shí jiān dào qiān zhì pàn jūncuò ruì de mùdìhòu lái zhàn zhēng de zhǎn wán quán zhèng shí liǎo zhōu de pàn duàn
   rén cái yùn yòng dāngjǐng shēn 'ān yòng rén zhī dào tài wèi zhōu wéi hàn jūn zhù shuài wèi xuǎn shuài rénér wáng suī néng guǎng fàn zhāo tiān xià wáng mìng zhī dàn què néng zhēn zhèng rèn yòng men
   guó shī bài hòuxíng shì shēng liǎo hěn biàn huàjǐng zhuā zhù zhè yòu shí zhuóshǒu jiě jué wáng guó wèn jiā qiáng zhōng yāng quán
   tiáozhěng zhū hóu wáng guó de shè zhìcān jiā pàn luàn de guóchú bǎo cún chǔ guó lìng chǔ wáng wài liù guó jiē bèi fèi diào
   tuī xíng xuē fān hòujué duō shù zhū hóu wáng guó jǐn lǐng yòu jùn zhī shí wèi jīng jiàng wéi jùn guó jùn běn shàng zhìzhū hóu wáng guó lǐng jùn yóu gāo shí de 42 jùn jiǎn wéi 26 jùnér zhōng yāng zhí xiá jùn yóu gāo shí de 15 jùn zēng jiā zhì 44 jùnshǐ hàn jùn zǒng shù chāo guò zhū hóu wáng guó jùn shùzhè biàn huàduì guó jiā tǒng jiā qiáng zhōng yāng quán shí fēn zhòng
   biǎn zhū hóu wáng de wèi。“ lìng zhū hóu wáng zhì guó”, duó xuē ruò zhū hóu guó de quán shōu huí wáng guó de guān rèn miǎn quán xiāozhū hóu jiē ”, jǐn bǎo liú shí shuìzhī quánbìng qiě shōu duó yán tiě tóng děng yuán yòu guān shuì hòuzhū hóu wáng jīng zài yòu tóng zhōng yāng duì kàng de zhì tiáo jiàn
   jīng guò jǐng de gǎi hàn chū tuī xíng de zhū hóu wáng guó zhìzhì shēng liǎo míng xiǎn de biàn huàzhū hóu wáng zài míng shàng shì fēng jūnshí shàngwéi shí shuìér dàn shì zhū hóu wáng shì bìng wèi chè jiě jué zhì hòu lái hàn cǎi xiāng yìng de cuò shī
  
  【 duì xiōng duō zhàn shǎo shì dài
  
   jǐng shí shì xiōng zuì qiáng de shí qiáng de xiōng bīng nán xià jìn hàn shāo shā qiǎng lüèyán zhòng wēi xié zhe hàn wáng cháo de tǒng zhìér shí hàn cháo shè huì jīng yòu liǎo huī zhǎndàn yào zhàn shèng xiōng tiáo jiàn réng chéng shúzài zhè zhǒng qíng kuàng xiàjǐng zěn yàng chǔlǐ hàn xiōng guān zǒng de lái shuōshì yòu zhàn yòu dàn duō zhàn shǎo wéi zhù
   jǐng jiān chí qīnzài dìng chéng shàng huǎn liǎo jūn shì chōng wéi jīng zhǎn yíng liǎo shí jiānwéi hòu hàn fǎn xiōng zuò liǎo zhǔn bèidāng ránjǐng bìng shì wèi tuǒ xié jìn xíng liǎo yào de zài duō de fǎn xiōng de zhàn dǒu zhōngyǒng xiàn liǎo guǎngchéng shí yǐng děng zhuó yuè de jiànglǐng zhōng yóu fēi jiāng jūn guǎng zuì wéi chū
   guǎnglǒng chéng jīn gān zhuāng làng rén de xiān xìn shì qín guó míng jiāngsuǒ guǎng kān chēng jiāng mén zhī hòu guǎng yòu tào zhèng guī de zhì jūn fāng fēi cháng shì sài wài de tiáo jiàn qíng tiáo jiàn de duì jiǎn dān dòngcháng yìng biànsuǒ qiān chēng zàn shuō:“ yǒng dāng rén 'ài shì hào lìng fánshī xiàng zhī。” xiōng rén tīng guǎng de míng jiù gǎn dào hài zhì men chēng guǎng wéifēi jiāng jūn”。
   jǐng chú liǎo zhī chí guǎngchéng shí děng biān jiāng duì xiōng kàng wéi chí zhàn zhàn zhī wàihái cǎi liǎo xiē cuò shīwéi hòu shí xiōng wèn de chè jiě jué zuò liǎo hěn duō zhǔn bèi gōng zuò zhōng zhù yào yòu liǎng xiàng
   zhèng:“ zào yuàn guǎng yòng”。 zhōng yuán nèi lái jiù quē zhè yàng bīng de zhuàng yòu shì yìng shēng chǎn zhǎn de yàogèng xiàn zhì liǎo jiāo tōngyùn shū děng shì de zhǎnjǐng wèi zhī hòu jìn xíng zhèng jiàn shè xià lìng kuò shè zài biān běi jùn)、 běi biān shàng jùnde yuànér qiě jùn guó mín jiān yǎng yóu jǐng shí yǎng de zhǎnjūn shēng chǎn guī shǔ guān de zhǎn dào liǎo 40 wàn mín jiān de shàng qiě wèi
   shí xíngmài jué lìng zuì zhī ”。 zhè liǎng xiàng cuò shī dōushì zài wén shí yóu tài jiā lìng cháo cuò chūbìng bèi wén zhǔn shí xíng dejǐng wèi hòu zhí xíng liǎo zhè xiē bèi zhèng shí shì yòu xiào de cuò shībìng shǐ gèng wéi wán shàn mín chōng shí biān chéng wéi zhī bīng nóng hùn de kěn shù duì dàn jiǎn qīng liǎo nèi bǎi xìng de yáo ér qiě zhēng dào 'ān dìng de shè huì huán jìng
  
  【 duì zhèng zhìqīng jìng gōng jiǎn
   hàn mián páo duì jǐng zài zhèng zhì shàng de chuán tǒng píng jià shìqīng jìng gōng jiǎn”:“ qīng”, shì wéi zhèng shǎo shì;“ jìng”, shì 'ān dìng bǎi xìng;“ gōng”, shì shàn dài chén mín;“ jiǎn”, shì jié shěng tài yòngjǐng zhí xíng huáng lǎo wéi zhèng zhìcǎi liǎo liè xíng zhī yòu xiào de cuò shī
   zhòng nóng shāng zhǎn jīng
   jǐng wèi hòu zhí xíng zhòng nóng shāng zhè dìng guó jǐng shuō:“ nóngtiān xià zhī běn huáng jīn zhū shíhán wéi yòng shí shǐ zhōng。” yīn duō xià lìng jùn guó guān yuán quàn miǎn nóng sāng wéi shǒu yào zhèng
   jǐng yǔn zhù zài rǎng pín fāng de nóng mín qiān dào féi shuǐ yuán fēng de fāng cóng shì kěn zhíbìng cháng líng tiángěi shǎo de nóng míntóng shíhái duō bān zhào shǒu duàn xiē shàn yòng mín de guān cóng 'ér bǎo zhèng liǎo zhèng cháng de nóng shēng chǎnjǐng céng liǎng xià lìng jìn zhǐ yòng niàng jiǔhái jìn zhǐ nèi jùn wèi
   wén jǐng shí de shè huì jiàn wěn dìng jià lián xué zhě tǒng zài zhěng hàn shí wén jǐng tǒng zhì de jìn 40 nián nèizhí jiē guān dào guó mín shēng de jià xià diē de zuì zhè jiù wéi xiàng shè huì shì de zhǎn diàn dìng liǎo liáng hǎo de chǔ
   qīng yáo yuē shěng jìn
   jǐng shí duì nóng mín de xuē )、 ), jiào qián yòu suǒ jiǎn qīngsuǒ wèi yuē shěng jìnjiù shì lìng yào hàn shū jiǎn yuēxíng wǎng yào kuān shūqián yuán yuán niánqián 156 nián), jǐng wèi shǐ jiù bān liǎo zhào lìng:“ lìng tián bàn ”, shōu wén shí shí shuì zhī bàn sān shí shuì cóng zhè xīn de tián shuìlǜ chéng wéi hàn dìng zhìzài jiàng tián de 'èr niánqián 155 nián), jǐng yòu xià lìng tuī chí nán kāi shǐ yáo de nián líng sān niánsuō duǎn de shí jiānzhè guī dìng zhí yán yòng zhì hàn zhāo shí dài
   jǐng zài shàng shí xíng qīng xíng shèn de zhèng jiǎn qīng xíng qián suǒ shùduì wén fèi ròu xíng gǎi zhōng xiē dāng zhī chù de xiū zhèng 'èrqiáng diào yòng jǐn shènzēng qiáng guò chéng zhōng de gōng píng xìng sānduì shū zuì fàn jǐyǔ mǒu xiē zhào
   zhǎn jiào háo qiáng
   jǐng shí yóu shè huì jīng de huī zhǎn dào xiāng dāng de chéng suǒ tǒng zhì jiē shàng jǐng xià zhì jùn xiàn guān zhú jiàn zhòng shì wén jiào shì de zhǎndāng shí zài jiào lǐng zhōng zuì chū de jiù shì wén wēng bàn xué
   wén wēng jiāng jùn shūjīn 'ān huī jiāng xiàn nánrénnián qīng shí jiù hàoxuétōng xiǎochūn qiū》, jùn xiàn bèi chá jùn guó shǒu xiāng jīng guò kǎo chá hòu xiàng cháo tíng tuī jiàn), jǐng nián rèn mìng wéi shǔ jùn tài shǒuwén wēng shǒu chuàng liǎo jùn guó guān xuéduì wén huà de chuán liǎo zhòng yào zuò yòng de chéng jiù dào hòu rén de kěn dìng hěn zàn shǎng wén wēng de bàn xué shìzài quán guó tuī guǎng
   jǐng miàn hóng yáng wén jiào miàn yòu háo qiángwèile bǎo zhèng shàng lìng xià jǐng guǒ duàn cǎi liǎo duō xiàng cuò shīzhòng yào de yòu liǎng xiàng shì zài xiū jiàn yáng líng shíxiào hàn gāo qiān háo qiáng shí guān zhōng de zuò fēn háo qiáng qiān zhì yáng líng shǐ men zōng qīn dǎng xiāng fēn xuē ruò men de shì dào qiáng gān ruò zhī de mùdìèr shì rèn yòng zhì níng chéngzhōu yáng děngyán zhèn xiē héng xíng jùn guózuò jiān fàn zhěshōu dào liǎo shā jǐng bǎi de gōng xiàoshǐ xiē háo qiángguān liáowài děng rén rén zhuì kǒng xíng wéi shōu liǎnzhè biàn tiáozhěng liǎo jiē guān yòu shè huì de zhǎn
   yóu tuī xíng liǎo shàng shù cuò shījiù jìn jìn liǎo shè huì jīng de wěn dìng zhǎnrén kǒu fān fānguó nèi yīn chōng shí shuōjǐng tǒng zhì hòu guó de qián duī shānchuàn qián de shéng làn duàn liǎoliáng cāng mǎn liǎoliáng shí duī zài tiānyòu de méi liǎodàn shìwén jǐng shí shè huì jīng de zhǎnyòu dài lái liǎo pín xuán shū de fēn huàzhè zhǒng zhuàng kuàng wéi hòu lái hàn shí shīxióng cái lüè”, gōng liǎo xióng hòu de zhì chǔ gěi hàn zhōng dài lái liǎo xīn de shè huì wèn
  
  【 duì chǔ wèimíng zhēng 'àn dǒu
   tài de fèi jiāng dǎo zhì tǒng zhì tuán quán de chóngxīn fēn pèi zhǒng máo dùn néng zài shí rán bào suǒ shì jūn zhù zhèng zuì ruòzuì wēi xiǎn de huán jiéjǐng cóng dēng tiān jiù shí zài kǎo shēn hòu de chǔ wèi wèn gòng shēng liǎo 16 'ér què méi yòu chūyuán láijǐng de zhèng huáng hòushì tài hòu de niàn jiā sūn zài zuò tài shí yóu zhǐ dìng bāo bàn de huáng hòu shǐ zhōng wèi shēng nán bàn shì biàn yǐn liǎo duì chǔ wèi liè de míng zhēng 'àn dǒu
   duì chǔ wèi de míng zhēng
   míng zhēng chǔ wèi de shì de bāo qīn dòu tài hòu zuì téng 'ài de 'ér liáng wáng liú huáng hòu shì jiā shàng liú yòu xián wáng zhī míngguǎng mào de fēng zài píng dìng guó zhī luàn zhōng xià de zhàn gōngdòu tài hòu zài jǐng jià bēng zhī hòuyóu liáng wáng tǒng
   hàn jǐng yòu guò shīqián yuán sān niánqián 154 niánchū guó zhī luàn bào qián liáng wáng cháodāng shí jǐng shàng wèi tài jǐng cháo yàn liáng wángjiǔ zuì hòu shuō:“ zhèn qiān qiū zhī hòu dāng chuán wèi liáng wáng。” liáng wáng shì xīn zhōng qiè cān shì dòu yīng shuō:“ hàn zhī yuēchuán sūnjīn chuán shàn luàn gāo yuē ?” jǐng jiǔ xǐng hòu jīng shī yán zhì lái
   guó zhī luàn píng dìng hòu máo dùn gèng jiā chūdòu tài hòu zài 'àn shì jǐng chuán wèi liáng wángjǐng mìng yuán 'àng děng quàn jiè tài hòuyuán 'àng duì dòu tài hòu shuō:“ cóng qián sòng xuān gōng 'ér yǐn liǎo shì zhī luànxiǎo rěnhài shēng shì duānsuǒ chūn qiūrèn wéi chuán cái shì zhèng què de。” dòu tài hòu zhī kuīcóng zài shìqiǎn liáng wáng guī guó
   zhēng chǔ wèi de 'àn dǒu
   àn dǒu de zhùjué shì hàn de qīn wáng rénwáng rén quán míng wáng zhìhuái jīn shǎn xīng píng xiàn jìngrén wáng zhòngshēng wéi zāng 'érxiōng wáng xìntián féntián shèngmèi wáng 'ér céng jià jīn wáng sūn shēng jīn yóu jiāng mèi wáng 'ér sòng jìn liú de tài gōng
   wáng rén gōng hòu gěi liú shēng xià 4 hái lóng sān fèngqián 3 jūn shì háifēn bié bèi fēng wéi píng yáng gōng zhùnán gōng gōng zhù lóng gōng zhùér lóng tāijiù shì hòu lái wēi míng yuǎn de hàn liú chèshēng jǐng wèi jiǔ de qián yuán yuán niánqián 156 nián yuè chū
   liú chè chū míng zhìtiān shēng cōng yíng guò rénhuì dòng chèjìn tuì hàn xiào shìzài:“ zhì sān suìjǐng bào shàng niàn zhī shì wèn 'ér wéi tiān fǒu duì yuē:‘ yóu tiān yóu 'éryuàn měi gōng yuánzài xià qián nòng。’” xiǎo liú zhì xìn kǒu 'ér yìng de huí shǐ liú duì zhè 'ér lìng yǎn kàn dàiliú zhì yòu jīng rén de qiú zhī bié qiángyóu 'ài shū zhōng dài shèng xián wáng wěi rén shì guò wàngjǐng shēn gǎn chà liú zhìsòng lái qún shèngsuǒ yīn yáng zhěn hòu lóng guī shù wàn yán luòzhì suìshèng chè guò rén”, jǐng suì gǎi liú zhì míngchè”。“ chè biǎo shì chōng mǎn zhì huì dào shèng de yào qiú shì liú jiù méng shēng liǎo tài de niàn tóu
   jǐng niánqián 153 nián), chǒng fēi liú róng wéi tài shǐ chēng tài ”; fēng liú zhì wéi jiāo dōng wáng jiǔ liú zhì tài 'ér dài zhī de chū xiàn liǎoyuán yīn shì guǎn táo cháng gōng zhù liú piáo chā jìn lái liǎo
   liú piáo shì hàn jǐng de jiě jiědòu tài hòu de 'ài cháng gōng zhù xiǎng chén 'ā jiāo jià gěi tài liú róngméi xiǎng dào jìng zāo dào liǎo fēi de kǒu juéliú piáo yīn jié xià yuàn hènxīn cún bào zhī niàn tóngwáng rén mǐn yuán huádàngguǎn táo cháng gōng zhù liú piáo xiǎng jiāng liú zhì suì de 'ér pèijǐ shíwáng rén jiàn cháng gōng zhù wèi chóng gāozài dòu tài hòu gēn qián shuō 'èrdāng xià mǎn xīn huān dāyìng xià lái
   shì 6 suì de liú zhì 10 suì de chén 'ā jiāo dìng liǎo hūnshí zài jǐng qián yuán liù niánqián 151 nián)。 tóng nián jiǔ yuèhuáng hòu shì yīn bèi fèicóng guǎn táo cháng gōng zhù xiàng jǐng chēng zàn liú chè cōng míng shǐ jǐng gèng jiā 'ài zhè hái tóng shícháng gōng zhù jīng cháng xiàng jǐng jìn chán xiàn jǐng biàn zài qián yuán niánqián 150 niánshí yuèàn zhū xíngfèi tài liú róng wéi lín jiāng wángbàn nián hòuwáng rén bèi wéi huáng hòu, 7 suì de liú chè bèi wéi tài
   zhēng chǔ de
   hòu láizhōng yuán 'èr niánqián 148 nián), lín jiāng wáng liú róng shèn fàn bèi cóng jiāng língjīn shǔ běizhēng jīng chéngzhōng wèi zhì lìng rén yán jiā kānguǎnshěn xùnliú róng fèn mènbēi shāngxiě wán xiàng qīn de xiè zuì hòu shā shēn wáng
   liú chè bèi wéi tài liáng xiào wáng liú kěn jiù shǒu guǎng yán fāng háo jié zhī shìduō zuò bīng gōng děngchǔ cún jīn yínqiě bǎi wàn”, yòu pài rén shā yuán 'àng děng shí míng chényīn móu bài hòuliáng wáng wéi kǒng huāngmǎi tōng hán 'ān guó zǒu cháng gōng zhù de hòu ménshū tōng dòu tài hòushāo kuān shìdàn jǐng duì shū yuǎn duō liǎoliáng wáng liú lián sàng dài jīng kǒng jiǔ jiù shēn rǎn 'è 'ér wángjǐng jiāng liáng fēn wéi zài zhī jué zhōng jiù xuē ruò liǎo liú zhū de shì
   jǐng lìng tài hòuduì quán qīng cháo de tiáo hóu zhōu zuì fàng xīnyòu xún chǔzhì liǎo jǐng hòu yuán yuán niánqián 143 nián), jìng rán yòu de zuì míng jiāng zhōu xiāozhí xià dài míng jiāng, 5 tiān chī dōng zuì zhōng 'ǒu xuè yuān zhōu yuān shā cháo cuò yàngdōushuō míng jǐng guǎ 'ēn rěn shā”, guàn guò chāi qiáo
  
  【 jǐng jià bēng
   hàn jǐng hòu yuán sān niánqián 141 niánzhēngyuèjǐng liú huàn bìngbìng shì yuè lái yuè zhòng zhī xíng liǎolín zhōng qián duì tài liú chè shuō:“ rén huàn zhīhuàn wéi zhà huàn yǒnghuàn wéi bào 。” dàn yào zhī rénzhī hái yào zhī zhī zhǐjǐng jīng gǎn jué dào 'ér yòu duō de pǐn zhì tiān xià jiāo gěi shì fàng xīn de hái shì ràng zǒu duō zhǔ jiǔjǐng bìng cháng 'ān wèi yāng gōngxiǎng nián 48 suìzàng yáng língzài jīn shǎn shěng xián yáng shì wèi chéng zhèng yáng xiāng zhāng jiā wān cūn běi), shì hàoxiào jǐnghuáng ,“ jǐngwéi xíng gāng ] de tài liú chè huáng wèizhè jiù shì hàn
  
  【 hòu fēi
   huáng hòu
   huáng hòu
   wáng huáng hòu wáng zhì
   pín fēi
  
   chéng
   jiǎ rén
   táng táng 'ér
   wáng rén wáng 'ér wáng zhì mèi
  
   zhǎngzǐ lín jiāng wáng liú róng
   èr jiān wáng liú
   sān lín jiāng wáng liú 'ě
   wáng liú
   jiāng wáng liú fēi
   liù cháng shā wáng liú
   zhào wáng liú péng
   jiāo wáng liú duān
   jiǔ zhōng shān wáng liú shèng
   shí hàn liú chè
   shí guǎng chuān wáng liú yuè
   shí 'èr jiāo dōng wáng liú
   shí sān qīng wáng liú chéng
   shí cháng shān wáng liú shùn
  
   píng yáng gōng zhù wáng zhìyuán fēng xìn yáng gōng zhù
   nán gōng gōng zhù wáng zhì
   lóng gōng zhù wáng zhìyòu chēng lín gōng zhù
  
  【 hòu rén píng jià
   qiān
   hàn xīngxiào wén shī tiān xià huái 'ānzhì xiào jǐng yōu xìngér cháo cuò xuē zhū hóusuì shǐ guó cóng 'ér xiāng zhū hóu tài shèngér cuò wéi zhī jiàn zhù yǎn yán zhīér zhū hóu ruò 'ānān wēi zhī móu zāi
   héng héngshǐ · xiào jǐng běn
   bān
   kǒng chēng mínsān dài zhī suǒ zhí dào 'ér xíng ”, xìn zāizhōuqín zhī wǎng wén jùnér jiān guǐ shènghàn xīngsǎo chú fán mín xiū zhì xiào wénjiā zhī gōng jiǎnxiào jǐng zūn liù shízǎi zhī jiānzhì fēng mín chún hòuzhōu yún chéngkānghàn yán wénjǐngměi
   héng hénghàn shū · jǐng
   zhēn
   jǐng wèiyīn xiū jìng miǎn rén nóngshuài xià zhì chuàng yīzhāo chǔzhà xiōng chéng xìn lún zhì huòcháo cuò suī zhūliáng chéng wèi tiáo hóu chū jiāngzhuī bēn zhú běizuò jiàn xiāo qíng jiǎn móu zéi tài wèihòu xià zāi míng jūn gōng
   héng héngshǐ suǒ yǐn


  Chronology】 【Emperor Jing
  157 BC, the Han Emperor Wen Jia Beng, at the age of 47 years. Liu came to the throne, is the Han Emperor Jing.
  【Results】 ruling
  Three years before the emperor Yuan (154 BC), broke out to king Liu Bi-led insurgency seven princes of the Kingdom, the history of Wu and chaos, or "Seven of the chaos."
  Three years before the first month the emperor, Han court cut to the edict sent to Wu. Wu Wangbi immediately Heaven's coming from Zhao Tingpai Erqian Dan (county level) and the officials. To "punish Chao Cuo Qing Jun-side" in the name, all over the country told the princes. News, glue West King Liu Ang, Wang, Liu Xiong Jiaodong channel, one-year-old field Xian-Chuan Wang, Jinan, Wang Liu Pi-ray, Chu Liu E, Zhao Liu then so, also raise an army with. By Wu, Chu-led "Seven Rebellion" finally broke out.
  Yang Ling Chou and so engaged the rebels to send at the same time, yet inwardly wavering, which gives an opportunity to Yuan Ang. Yuan Ang originally Wu phase, very close relations with Liu Bi. Yuan Ang on the emperor said: "The metabolic abnormality of dollars, exclusive cut wrong, so pardon issued Wu, Chu Qiguo, rehabilitation of its old haunt, the soldiers can not be all the blood blade strike." Dismissed from Military emperor in exchange for the seven countries, and sure enough I believe the words of Yuan Ang, said, "do not love one an apology", then cut Chao Cuo in East city, and brutally punish his clan. Although Chao Cuo a loyal fan of the way but after all, can not be cut so that princes convinced. This fan can only be cut further intensify the problem and to send troops from seven countries a reason.
  Chen, the military, the people of the Qing Court. Since the establishment of the Han dynasty, Serious Documents Restrain Military, and the people a rest, to be restored and socio-economic development, increasing people's life better, so subjects support Han Dynasty. If civilians involved in the Chou Zhao suggestions: Tin out by Wu Han Guan, you can quickly control of Luoyang arsenal, but also to avoid Wu Chu Fubing to obtain the effect of surprise attack. In contrast, Wu and Chu, the seven countries for their own self-interest, driven by the people, to provoke war, guilty of rebellion, and undermine stability, combined with collusion Huns, more people are disgusted, so were domestic opposition from top to bottom.
  After the failure of the seven countries, the situation has changed greatly. Emperor Jing seize this favorable opportunity to address the problem of the Kingdom, to strengthen the centralization of power.
  Kings in the diminishing status. "The nobility of the king shall not resume the country," vassal state of deprivation and weaken the power of appointment and removal of the right to recover the kingdom's officials to remove "all Princes Fu", only to keep its "food tax" the right, and into Li Yuen won the copper salt and the tax. Since then, Princes no longer has the material conditions of confrontation with the central government.
  Emperor Jing Hun period "most powerful" period, a powerful Hun Han cavalry south onslaught, burning and looting, a serious threat to the rule of the Western Han Dynasty. At a time when the Han dynasty have socio-economic recovery and development, but to defeat the Huns, the conditions are still immature. In this case, how to deal with the Han Emperor Jing-Hungarian relations? In general, there is war there and, but less and more war to and the main.
  In addition to supporting the emperor Guang, Cheng did not know other sides will be against the Huns, and the maintenance of peace and war and war but also taken some measures for the future Emperor Wu Hun solve the problem made a lot of preparatory work, which mainly 2.
  【Politics: quiet Gong Jian】
  Emperor's reign, continued Restraining Commerce policy that established. The emperor said: "Agriculture, the world of this also. Gold bead, hunger is not food, not clothing cold that money to use, did not know it always." Thus, he repeatedly ordered the Qin and Han Sang-led agriculture officials to persuade to the Chief.
  Minimal tax burden, about law provinces ban
  Development of education, fight against despots
  Promote cultural and educational etiquette emperor side, one hand, but against despots. In order to ensure the order was issued, the emperor has taken decisive measures, it is important there are two: First, the construction of Yang Ling, the follow Han emperor despotic movement in real relations in practice, the relocation of some despotic Yang Ling Yap, so that They are separated clan pro party and weaken their forces in order to achieve the purpose of strengthening weak branch. Second, the appointment of cruel officials, such as Zhi Du, Ning Cheng, Zhou Yang and so severely suppressed that rampant the Qin and Han, who commit crime, received a warning to the effect, so that those unscrupulous despotic, bureaucratic, Dukes, etc. Everyone Gu Li, a a speculative fear, the wrongful act greatly convergence, which will be partially adjusted class relations is conducive to social development.
  Prince of waste legislation will result in the redistribution of the rights of the ruling clique, contradictions, broke out at this time, it is a monarchy the weakest and most dangerous part. Starting from the day the emperor ascended the throne behind on all the time to consider the storage position, he had 16 sons of a symbiotic, but not one illegitimate. Original, Yang Ling, the wife is thin Queen, Queen Mother of her family was her granddaughter thin, Prince Edward, in his appointed time arranged by the grandmother's. Queen has not there Yinanbannv thin, so they rise to fierce infighting on the bin.
  Han Yang Ling was also his fault. Yuan three years ago (154 BC) early, that is, the chaos erupted on the eve of the seven countries, King of Liang for Korea, the emperor was not yet established Prince. Day feast King of Liang emperor towards, drunk, said: "Later, when I pass in the King of Liang Chiaki." The King of Liang naturally heart barely disguised pleasure. Staff Officer Dou Ying said: "Chinese Law is about, son grandson. Why was this emperor brother pass, good at chaos emperor about?" He frightened the emperor Wu-slip of the tongue after sober, this proposal on the shelf.
  Dark is the protagonist fighting the mother of Ms. Wang Han. Ms. Wang full name Empress Wang Zhi, Huaili (now Shaanxi Xingping canton) who, Father Wang Zhong, Zang mother to child. Brother Wang Xin, Tian Fen, Tian Sheng, Mei Wang child smiling, a girl who married Jin Sun-Jin vulgar. By the mother to her child smiling with his sister sent to Liu Qi Wang's too uterus.
  Emperor Jing four years (153 BC), son of Li Chong Fei Li Ji Rong as the Prince, known to history as "Prince Li"; seal Liu pig for the Jiaodong king. Li Liu pig soon take the opportunity on behalf of Prince Edward and there, because the main hall Taozhang Gong Liu whore beeped.
  The aftermath of war reserve
  Prince separate emperor, after the section on the right inone Chou Hou least rest assured that they look for an opportunity dispose of him. After the first year of Emperor Jing Yuan (143 BC), went so far as to unwarranted charges to imprison Chou cut staff. Generation star, 5 days without food, and eventually vomiting Aggrieved. Forcing the Chou and Chao Cuo reprisal killing, like all shows the emperor "Guaen tolerance kill", used to burning bridges.
  】 【Concubines children
  Queen Empress Wang Zhi Wang
  Cheng Ji
  Ms. Wang Wang child smiling (Empress Wang Zhi-mei)
  Two sons, Wang De-Hejian
  Five sons Jiangdu Liu Fei Wang
  Wang Liu eight sub-glue West End
  11 Liu Yue Wang child Hirokawa
  14 sub-Changshan Wang Shun Liu
  Nangong princess, mother Empress Wang Zhi
  Sima Qian
  Ban Gu
  Sima Zhen
    

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