南詔
(
754年~
808年)
異牟尋(754年-808年),皮羅閣之孫,鳳伽異之子,南詔第三代國王,779年至808年在位。
779年,閣羅鳳去世,異牟尋即位。當年十月,異牟尋聯合吐蕃合兵十萬,進攻唐朝蜀地,唐朝大將李晟率禁兵四千人,金吾大將軍麯環率邠、隴、範陽兵五千人。南詔吐蕃聯軍大敗,李晟追擊到大渡河外,聯軍死者八九萬人。異牟尋遷都苴咩城(今雲南大理),吐蕃封異牟尋為日東王,將南詔降為屬國,掠奪南詔的資源。
異牟尋不滿吐蕃的欺壓,在清平官鄭回的推動下,重新歸唐。唐貞元九年(793年),南詔異牟尋與唐朝劍南節度使韋臯夾攻吐蕃,得鐵橋等十六城,移、寧北節度至劍川,稱劍川節度。次年,唐詔訂立盟約。吐蕃開始衰落,南詔成為西南強國。808年,異牟尋去世,謚號孝恆王,其子尋閣勸即位。
779, the Court Luo Feng's death, to find different Mu throne. In October, look for different MU together joint forces of thousands of Tibetan offensive Tang Shu, Tang Dynasty general Li Sheng rate Jinbing 4000 people, Kingo major general song ring rate Bin, Long, Fan Yang five thousand soldiers. Nanzhao Tibetan coalition defeated, Li Sheng chase to the Dadu River, the coalition dead 89 people. Moved the capital to find different Mu Ju Cashmere City (now in Yunnan Dali), search for the Tibetan letters Nitto different Mu Wang, will be reduced to vassal Nan Zhao, Nan Zhao plunder the resources.