戰國
(?~
前369年)
周烈王(?—前369年),姓姬,名喜,為周安王之子。前376年到前369年在位,又稱周夷烈王。
周烈王,名姬喜(公元前376~前369年)。周安王子。安王死後繼位。在位7年,病死。葬處不明。
周烈王姬喜在位期間,是秦獻公在位的後期。秦獻公當政時,廢除了野蠻的殉葬制度,將國都由雍(今陝西風翔)遷到東部的櫟陽(今陝西省臨潼市),以便於嚮東發展和接受先進的文化影響,擺脫舊貴族勢力的影響,以及整頓內政,加強王權。他還清理戶籍,整頓軍隊,註意發展經濟,使國勢好轉,為日後秦孝公時候的商鞅變法準備了條件。公元前371年,秦獻公發兵攻占了韓的六座城市,成為秦嚮東發展的開始。
公元前369年,姬喜病死。 姬喜死後的廟號為烈王。
Zhou Lie Wang Ji-hi reign is the reign of the late Qin Xiangong. Qinxian Gong in power, the abolition of the barbaric sacrificial victims system will capital from the Yong (now Shaanxi Fengxiang) moved to the east of the oak Yang (now Lintong City, Shaanxi Province) to the east of advanced development and acceptance of cultural influence, get rid of the old aristocratic influences, and internal reorganization to strengthen the monarchy. He also cleared the household register, rectify the army, pay attention to economic development, to improve national strength for the future when the Shang Yang Xiao of Qin prepared the conditions for political reform. 371 BC, the Qin Xiangong his troops captured the six cities in Korea, a Xiang-Dong Qin development began.