西周 人物列表
周太王 Zhou Taiwang周公季 Zhou Gongji周文王 Zhou Wenwang
周武王 Zhou Wuwang周公旦 Zhou Gongdan周成王 Zhou Chengwang
周康王 Zhou Kangwang周昭王 Zhou Zhaowang周穆王 Zhou Muwang
周共王 Zhou Gongwang周懿王 Zhou Yiwang周孝王 Zhou Xiaowang
周夷王 Zhou Yiwang周厉王 Zhou Liwang共伯和 Gong Bahe
周宣王 Zhou Xuanwang周幽王 Zhou Youwang周携王 Zhou Xiewang
周太王 Zhou Taiwang
西周  (?~前1110年)
姓:
名: 亶父
开端终结
在位前1110年
周太王前1110年

  周太王,姓姬,名亶父(拼音:dǎn fǔ,中古拼音:tanx pyox),又称古公亶父,是西伯君主,周朝之先祖。因广施仁政,令不少部落归附。周灭商朝后,认为“王气”始于姬亶父,故追尊为太王。
  根据《史记·周本纪》记载,古公亶父继承了后稷、公刘的事业,积德行义,得到民众的爱戴。薰育和戎狄进攻周族,想要夺取财物,亶父就给了他们。后又来攻,要取得周族的土地和人口。民众非常愤怒,想要抵抗。古公说道:“民众拥立君主,是为了让君主为民众谋利。如今戎狄来攻,是为了我的土地和臣民,而臣民归我还是归他,又有什么区别呢?你们要为我而战,要杀死很多人的父子,通过这种办法让我当国君,我不忍心做。”于是亶父带着家人和亲随离开了豳,渡过漆水和沮水,经过梁山,到岐山之下安顿了下来。豳地的人全都扶老携弱,复归古公到岐下。其他国家的人听说古公仁德,也多归附。于是古公改革戎狄的风俗,营造城郭房舍,让人们分别居住,并设置五官,各司其责。人民安居乐业,都歌颂周太王的功德。孟子曾经赞扬太王专爱他的妃子太姜、不娶其它妻妾,故而“内无怨女,外无旷夫”。
  妻:太姜
  子:太伯,虞仲,季历


  Zhou Tai Wang, surnamed Ji, name of Tan (Pinyin: dǎn fǔ, Middle Pinyin: tanx pyox), also known as the ancient Lord of Tan is the Hebrew monarchy, the ancestors of the Zhou Dynasty. Because of wide Shiren Zheng, many tribes join themselves. Weeks off after the Shang Dynasty, that the "King Air" began Kyi of Tan, it was too Zhuizun king.
  According to "Historical Records Zhou Ji," records, ancient Lord of Tan inherited Hou, Gong Liu cause, accumulate virtue and righteousness, be loved by the people. Hoon attack on education and the Rong and Di Zhou family, want to seize property of Tan gave them. Then to attack, to get weeks of family land and population. People very angry and want to resist. Old Company said: "The people crowned monarch, monarch to the people to make profit. Now Rong and Di to attack, to my land and subjects, and subjects him go I go, what is the difference? You want to I fight a lot of people want to kill his son, in this way to me as monarch, I do not have the heart to do it. "So of Tan with family and personal attendants to leave the bin, through the paint water and Jushui, after Yangsan, to settle down under Qishan. Bin to help old people to carry all the weak, reverted to the manifold under the old company. Other people heard the ancient public Rende, and more join themselves. Rong and Di was the ancient custom of public reform, to create a castle houses so that people were living, and set up features, each performs its duties. People live and work, all the king's merit praise weeks too. Mencius, praised the king so loved his concubine too special ginger, not married other wives, chaos in the "no Rouge of the North within the outer non-mining husband."
  Son: Tai Bo, Yu Zhong, Ji Li
西周周太王 Zhou Taiwang
(?~前1110年)
后一君主 >>: 周公季
    

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