赵国
(
前310年~
前266年)
赵惠文王(前310年─前266年,年45岁),亦称文王。原名
赵何,赵武灵王次子,中国战国时期赵国君主。在位时有蔺相如、廉颇、李牧、赵奢等文武大臣,政治清明,武力强大。周赧王十七年(前298年)五月初一日,赵武灵王将王位传次子
赵何,即赵惠文王,自称“主父”,并在当年改元。前283年秦昭襄王愿以十五座城来换赵国收藏的“和氏璧”,后为蔺相如所破解,史称【完璧归赵】。前279年秦昭襄王请赵惠文王到秦地渑池(今河南渑池县西)去会见,命赵王弹瑟,又为蔺相如所破解。赵惠文王三十年(前270年)秦军东向进攻韩国,围困阏与(今山西和顺县),威胁赵国。赵惠文王欲与秦国争夺上党。大将赵奢从邯郸出发三十里即止,屯驻二十八天后,接受许历建议“先据北山上者胜,后至者败。”赵奢立刻发兵万人,抢占了北山制高点,居高临下,大败秦军。赵惠文王封赵奢为马服君。后四年赵惠文王卒,子孝成王立。
父亲:赵武灵王赵雍
母亲:吴娃
兄弟:
* 赵章
* 赵豹(平阳君)
* 赵胜(平原君)
妃:赵威后
子女
* 赵孝成王赵丹
* 长安君
* 燕后(燕武成王王后)
Zhaohui Wen Wang (310 BC ─ 266 BC, in 45 years), also known as King Wen. He formerly Zhao, second son of King Wuling of Zhao, the Chinese Warring States period the Kingdom of Zhao. Reign when Lin Hsiang-ju, Lian Po, Li Mu, Zhaoshe other text Wutai Chen, clean politics, a powerful force. Zhou Nan Wang 17 years (298 BC) in May started this day, the second son of King Wuling of Zhao Zhao He will pass the throne, that Zhaohui Wen Wang, self-styled "Father of the Lord", and in that year reign title. 283 BC Qin king Zhaoxiang willing to 15 cities in exchange for Zhao collection "and bi's", after the break for the Lin Hsiang-ju, known to history as the Prophets,】 【End. 279 BC to the Qin king Zhaoxiang please Zhaohui Wen Wang Qin mianchi (today Mianchi West) to the meeting to order Joseph Zhao shells, but also for the Lin Hsiang-ju by the break. Zhaohui Wen Wang 3 years (270 BC) Qin Jundong to attack South Korea, the besieged shut with the (now Shanxi Heshun County), threatened Zhao. Zhaohui Wen Wang Yu and Qin Shangdang contention. General Zhaoshe ten miles from the starting basis of Handan, cantonments 28 days after the promise to accept the proposed calendar, "according to Kitayama on wins first, then to those who lose." Zhaoshe people immediately sent troops to occupy the high ground Kitayama, condescending , defeated Qin. Zhaohui Wen Wang Chun Feng Zhaoshe services for the horse. Death after four years Zhaohui Wen Wang, Zi Xiao Cheng Wang Li.
Mother: Miss Eva
* Zhao Bao (Pingyang Jun)
Child
* After Yan (Yan Wucheng king queen)