| 姓： | yíng | |||||||||
| 名： | qí | |||||||||
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qín zhòng zhàn bài bèi shā， shì gè lì shǐ bēi jù， shì yíng qín fā zhǎn shǐ shàng de yī cì yán zhòng cuò zhé。 dàn shì shí lǒng shàng zhī qín guó lì bì jìng yǐ yòu jiào fēng shí de jī chǔ， bù zhì yú yīn cǐ cì jūn shì shī lì biàn yī jué bù zhèn。 zài zhě， qín zhòng jiā zú xīng wàng， hòu jì yòu rén， gù hěn kuài biàn chū xiàn liǎo zhuǎn jī。 dāng rán， zhuǎn jī de zhù dǎo xìng yīn sù hái shì fēi tóng yī bān de zhōu、 qín guān xì hé zhōu xuān wáng dǎ bài xī róng de jué xīn。 zài gòng tóng kàng róng de wèn tí shàng， zhōu rén yǔ yíng qín zǎo yǐ jīng“ tóng hū xī， gòng mìng yùn” liǎo。
《 shǐ jì · qín běn jì》 yuē：“ qín zhòng lì 'èr shí sān nián， sǐ yú róng。 yòu zǐ wǔ rén， qí zhǎngzhě rì zhuāng gōng。 zhōu xuān wáng zhào zhuāng gōng kūn dì wǔ rén， yǔ bīng qī qiān rén， shǐ fá xī róng， pò zhī。 yú shì fù yú qín zhòng hòu， jí qí xiān dà luò dì quǎn qiū bìng yòu zhī， wéi xī chuí dà fū。” zhè yī cì zhōu xuān wáng shì tiě liǎo xīn yào yǔ xī róng jué yī shèng fù liǎo。 tā bǎ qín zhòng de wǔ gè 'ér zǐ zhào jí qǐ lái， jìn xíng fá róng de dòng yuán。 ér qiě， zhè cì bù zài zhǐ shì jīng shén shàng de jī lì， ér shì yǐ jūn lì yuán zhù wéi qián tí de。“ yǔ bīng qī qiān”， zhè zài dāng shí kě bù shì gè xiǎo shù mù。 xī zhōu、 chūn qiū shí dài， zhàn zhēng de zhù yào xíng shì shì chē zhàn。 dāng shí de zhàn chē shàng zài jiá shì sān rén， zuǒ zhù shè， yòu zhù fá， zhōng zhù yù， ér měi yīshèng zhàn chē， yòu pèi bèi bù zú shí rén。 jiāo zhàn shí chē chí zú bēn， hù xiāng yīnghé。 qī qiān zhàn shì， kě pèi zhàn chē qī bǎishèng， kě wèi jūn lì xióng hòu。 yì wáng shí de míng qì《 yǔ dǐng》 jì shù yī cì fá róng zhàn zhēng， bīng lì jǐn yòu“ róng chē bǎishèng， sī yù bǎi， tú qiān”。 chūn qiū shí qī zhàn zhēng guī mó yǐ zhú jiàn zēng dà， dàn hōng dòng yī shí de chéng pú zhī zhàn， jìn guó yě bù guò cái chū dòng bīng chē qī bǎishèng。 xuān wáng pài bīng qī qiān xié zhù yíng qín fá róng， què xì yī cì kōng qián de tóu rù。 xuān wáng shí de《 duō yǒu dǐng míng》， jìzǎi yǔ xiǎn yǔn de yīcháng zhòng dà zhàn yì， fú huò zhàn chē 127 chéng， zhǎn shǒu 356 rén， qí guī mó yǔ zhè cì zhōu、 qín lián jūn de fá róng xíng dòng chàbù duō。 duì yú xuān wáng chū nián de zhōu wáng shì lái shuō， zhè yǐ shì hěn gāo guī gé de jūn shì bù shǔ liǎo。 jù lǐ xué qín xiān shēng kǎo zhèng， chuán shì qì bù qí guǐ gài de míng wén， jiǎng de jiù shì
míng wén shuō：“ shuò fāng xiǎn yǔn， guǎng fá xī yú， wáng mìng wǒ xiū zhuī yú xī。” xiǎn yǔn jí quǎn róng， jīn wén zhōng héng yòng xiǎn yǔn 'ér bù yòng quǎn róng。“ xī yú” zhī“ xī”， hé“ zhuī yú xī” zhī“ xī”， shì jù tǐ dì míng， jiù shì quǎn qiū de gǔ chēng。“ xī yú”， jí xī dì zhī yù。 míng mò yán bù qí shòu shǎng cì hòu，“ yòng zuò zhèn huáng zǔ gōng bó、 mèng jī dūn guǐ”， yǐ zhì jì niàn。 zhuāng gōng zǔ fù míng gōng bó， bù wéi qí fù qí mǔ， ér wéi qí zǔ fù zǔ mǔ zuò jì qì， dà gài yǔ zhōu、 qín gòng xíng de zhāo、 mù zhì yòu guān， zài jì tǒng zhōng zǔ yǔ sūn shǔ tóng yī xì liè。 cóng míng wén nèi róng kàn， zhè cì fá róng zhàn yì dǎ dé xiāng dāng jiān kǔ， bìng qiě zhuǎn zhàn liǎo hǎo duō dì fāng。 zuì hòu zhōu、 qín lián jūn zhōng yú dǎ bài liǎo quǎn róng， chóngxīn kòng zhì liǎo lǒng shān yǐ xī de jú shì， suī bù néng shuō chè dǐ jiě chú liǎo xī róng duì yíng qín de wēi xié， dàn zǒng suàn 'è zhì liǎo róng rén de chāng jué shì tóu， shǐ zài róng rén“ yóu shì shǎo què”。 tōng guò cǐ yì， yíng qín cóng quǎn róng shǒu zhōng bǎ yǐ bèi quǎn róng zhàn lǐng liǎo 'èr shí duō nián de xī chuí duó liǎo huí lái， bìng chéng shèng kuò zhǎn dì pán， jiāng lǒng shàng qín yù tóng xī chuí dì qū lián chéng liǎo yī piàn。
chū yú duì zǔ yì gù dū de xiàng wǎng， zhuāng gōng jiāng qín zhòng shí dài yíng qín zài lǒng shàng de bù zú huó dòng zhōng xīn， yòu yí zhì xī chuí， gù《 qín běn jì》 yán“ zhuāng gōng jū qí gù xī quǎn qiū”。 yóu yú xī chuí zuò wéi yíng qín jiù dū yǐ yòu yōu jiǔ de lì shǐ， bìng fēi xīn bì zhī yì， suǒ yǐ bù cún zài dì míng zhuǎn yí wèn tí。 ér qiě， lǒng shàng zhī qín yì yě bìng wèi fàng qì， réng wéi qín rén suǒ jù yòu。 dāng rán qí“ qín” dì zhī míng yě wú xū biàn。 yīn cǐ， zhuāng gōng zhī jū quǎn qiū， dì míng bù shòu yǐng xiǎng， xī chuí dì qū cóng wèi yōng yòu guò“ qín” zhī míng。《 qín běn jì》 zài zhuāng gōng zài wèi 44 nián， zhè duàn shí jiān nèi， jú shì xiāng duì píng wěn， yíng qín guó lì yě yòu liǎo jiào dà de huī fù hé fā zhǎn。
"Textual Research about," said: "Qin Zhongli 20 years, died of Jung. A child of five, the elderly on the duke. Zhou Xuan WANG Zhao Zhuang Gongkun brother five, with 7,000 soldiers, bringing the cutting Xi Rong, destructible. so complex to Qin Zhong, after its first big hill and Luo to have the dog for Xichui doctor. "This time, King Xuan of Zhou and Xi Rong is bent to determine the winner of the. He Qinzhong bringing together the five sons to carry out cutting-jung of the mobilization. Moreover, this incentive is no longer just the spiritual, but in military aid as a precondition. "And Bing 7000", which at that time is not insignificant. Western Zhou Dynasty, Spring and Autumn Period, the main form of war fighting vehicles. The chariot was set Jiashi three, the left main fire, felling the right, in the main defense, and each by car, is equipped with Buzu ten. Ben Chi Death during fighting vehicles, should be combined with each other. 7000 soldiers, 700 tanks can be equipped by, can be described as military strong. Yi Wang device when the name "Yu Ding" account of a cutting-jung war, force only "cars Bai Sheng Rong, Sri Yu 100, only 1000." Spring and Autumn period the scale of war have gradually increased, but the sensation of Chengpu Battle, Jin has only been deployed by military vehicles 700. Xuan Wang 7000 troops to help YingQing cutting Rong, is really an unprecedented investment. Xuan Wang when "many friends Ding Ming," a record with Xian Yun's major battles, captured by 127 tanks, beheaded 356 people, its size and the Zhou, Qin Rong action of cutting forces almost. For the early years of King Xuan of Zhou royal family, this is a very high standard of military deployment. According to Mr. Li Xueqin to research, their Gui handed down does not cover the inscription, public speaking is the cutting Rong Qin Zhuang Battle. Mr. Li pointed out that, according to "Historical Records. 12 princes chronology ", Qin Zhuang public name of its first Qin Xingwen" no "is often used as nonsense utterances, only the tone table, so" not its "that is, its, that is, the duke of Qin. The duke called "public" is said to recover later. The gui is not self-made device duke, it has been used with names. Ming-Show, the cutting action of the President Rong Shuai as "Bo's" king of his responsibility on the week, under which the command is not his. Qin said the habit by the pro said, brother of the uncle and peers can be said Bo, Mr. Li Xueqin that this Peter is duke's brother. However, "Qin of the century," there is clear, said Qin Zhong's five sons, "the elders said, the duke." Lee explained that the duke, "may not be the oldest", that is, there is a brother of the duke, was Sima Qian ignored. I would like to say Mr Lee slightly modified. I think Ming's "Uncle's" non-Chong Kung brother, but duke's uncle. Qinzhong the "Chung", are based on ranking names, indicating he also had a brother (or Shuzhang brother), according to Zhou royal employment practices, close vassal, the duke of Peter, uncle or brother who often worked in the royal family . Such examples are too numerous to cite. This "Peter's, the Qin Zhong brother, an uncle of the duke but a senior official who for the royal family. He was declared Wang Zhiming led by 7000 troops to fight the commander of Qin." And the soldiers 7000 "is that to send 7000 troops to help Qin Gong Rong, not that this 7000 gave the army the state of Qin. then the military are people in the village according to the structure and configuration prepared Ida is not possible to vest the right to pay out. This 7000 people Zhou Wang is bound to send military officer command. to that time of the Qin relations and military strength that the "Peter's" is the most reasonable Flesh. He is the minister of the royal family, but also YingQing family members, but also village Public brothers elders, who acts as the cutting-yung, the Supreme Commander of the Battle is very appropriate. Ming, he said the duke as "Ru-boy" and also is in line with their parents and identity. We also should be noted that cutting Rong Shengli, the Peter's do not it has "a tin-Ru Gong, vector bundles, Morrison 5. 10 Tin Tin, "the reward, which indicates that the duke was not inherit the throne, or Peter's right to make such a specification need not reward. That may be so: Qinzhong died, the King Xuan of Zhou sent to Gansu on Borrelia Qin temporary main thing, to cutting-jung to task for not rushing to win the canonization of the new leader of Qin. to be cutting Rongsheng Li, the situation stabilized, the canonization of the forked side of the village, according to the public. "Qin of the century" made to recover the West down, on the Long Qin associated with the old haunt into a large Luo, the village public square "for Xichui doctor", which is consistent with our above speculation.
Inscription said: "Shuofang Xian Yun, cutting the West Yu Guang, Wang Ming I am ashamed to recover in the West." Xian Yun is Quan Rong, Jin Xian Yun in constant use without Quanrong. "West Yu," the "West", and "chasing the West," the "West", is a specific place names, is the ancient name of dog mounds. "West Yu", that the West in the field. Ming by the end of words is not the reward, the "as I Wong Zugong Bo, MENG Gui Ji squatting", to mark the anniversary. Zhuang Gongzu parent name Gongbo, not his father, mother, grandmother and grandfather for their lists of exhibits, probably weeks, a total line of Qin Zhao, Mu system is related to the progenitor system in the festival of the same series with the Sun. Content from the inscriptions of view, this cutting-jung played very hard battle, and fought a lot of places. Last Week, Qin coalition forces finally defeated Quan Rong, to regain control of the Long Mountain to the west of the situation, though not completely remove the Xirong on YingQing threat, but finally checked Jung's rampant trend of history is contained Rong people "by a small but . " By The campaign, win the hands of the Qin was from Quanrong Quanrong occupied 20 years of Xichui won back, and follow up a victory extended the site, will be on the Qin Long the domain associated with the Xi Chui region has become one. Qin duke inherited the throne after all, known as "Xichui doctor."
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