| Last Name： | 苻 | |||||||||||||||
| First Name： | 坚 | |||||||||||||||
| Name and Alias： | 永固 | |||||||||||||||
| Web/Pen/Nick Name： | 宣昭皇帝 | |||||||||||||||
| Temple Name： | 世祖 | |||||||||||||||
| Township： | 略阳临渭 | |||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||
353 AD, Fu Jian died, his son Fu Sheng inherited throne. Fu Sheng is the world little tyrant, as the murder as a matter of. Every meeting with the Minister, all to the Brink attendants, knife
Make every effort to promote virtuous
To ordinary poor of Wang Meng, Fu Jian reuse by successive promotion. Some veterans dignitaries very convinced, jealous. Guzang Fan Hou Shi, Fu Jian meditation is related with the Di Zu Hao Shuai. He grown arrogant, insult Wang Meng said: "We were Xing Xian Di cause and worked hard; you sweat-free horse labor. What basis and reap the profits?" Meng sneered: "for you to cultivate your pretty cheap, but also want When the butcher to make you cook it. "furious World Fan said:" The name is Wang, he would see, if not cut off your head hanging in the Chang'an city gates, I do not live in the world. "Fu Jian was known, said: "If the world and his ilk despotic laissez-faire does not kill Fan, Asatsuna can not purge." Thereafter, Fan World palace, but also, and Wang Meng on the spot to argue. Fan World shouted abuse, and raised his fist to beat Wang Meng, was pulled around. Shi Fan Fu Jian see so arrogant, immediately ordered him out and beheaded. World Fan killed in Dizu Muntyan caused an uproar. They also have to discredit Wang Meng, Fu Jian before. Fu Jian very angry, in addition to scold, but also raised his whip them beating This calm the storm. But there are still some Dizu dignitaries, count on royal, unconscionable, especially Shiqiang Germany is one of them. He relied on himself as Empress Dowager (Fu Jian Queen) and his brother, alcohol how fierce, looting male hegemony women, abuses. Wang Meng well aware, the day see him in the street prank. Wang Meng immediately decided to arrest strong moral, beheaded, lying dead on the streets. Then and Deng Yu Qiang Shi Zhongcheng cooperate fully investigated and dealt with disturbing the political chaos of dignitaries, one after another Heaven's more than 20 illegal Guiqi despotic. As a result, both inside and outside the capital Baiguan Su Zhen, despotic Guiqi are all honest law-abiding. Social atmosphere is much better there Lubushiyi, close the doors at night the good order, celebrated by the people clapped. Fu Jian look in the eyes of hi in the heart. He said with deep feeling: "Now I know the world has the benefits of the rule of law."
Fu Jian also personally selected outstanding students to enable them to serve at all levels of authority. It also provides: Salary officials for more than a hundred stone, must "learn through once, just as one art." If the barrier, once an art, then be forced to resign for the people. Fu Jian as the great advocate, and combined with the elected officials, the Former Qin competition soon appeared Kangyo school, Honesty sense of shame culture. Not only the pool of trained bureaucracy, improve the cultural quality of the ruling class, but also promote cultural exchanges between nations.
AD 358, the Former Qin were large areas of drought, in order to ride out the storm together with the common people. Fu Jian ordered to reduce their own meals, revocation Clarion, harem concubine concubines following change commoner. No longer wear grade silk. Reviewed all the documents correspondingly reduce the official's salary, to show the people of joys and sorrows. Directive also develop the mineral mountain forests, rivers and lakes to lift restrictions on fishing ban, the country and people to share. Cease all military action, so that the people get chance to recuperate. Fu Jian as the effective measures, although the experience drought, famine was not caused major disasters.
Relations in order to solve the issue of drought prone areas drier, Fu Jian ordered the official card of the rich and powerful servant transferred three million people, development Jing water upstream, chiseled from the mountain wall, dredging ditches, terraces and saline irrigation to barren years of field grown back out the grain, the people greatly benefit. Fu Jian personally farming, his wife, Empress Gou also to the suburbs sericulture, to persuade farmers actively engaged in agricultural production and silk weaving. Fu Jian repeatedly sent envoys to various places visited, pension living alone. Advised Agriculture as to promote the advanced production technology, incentives to farmers in farming. Later, another suffered major drought Former Qin Fu Jian taking into account the farmers crop failure, they ordered the part of tax relief, save official expenditure, appropriate to reduce the government pension, and provided it is not urgent, do not send a lord of the levy. Fu Jian as the development of agriculture as a basic national policy, the Former Qin's economic recovery soon, a few years there Anding Qing Ping live in plenty in the new atmosphere. Contains the history, all from Chang'an to the states, all have built-channel Relay kiosks, visitors and vendors is very easy to take along. People are singing, said: "Chang'an Avenue, Acacia verdant; under the Chi-hua car, the happy couple habitat; talents gathered, Hui my people."
With the economic strength of the recovery, Fu Jian, after civil unrest in Binh Dinh, but also successively conquered the former Yan, the former cold, collapsed on behalf of the States, so that the unprecedented prosperity of the Former Qin. Fu Jian then there have been signs of luxury. Met with the ministers of the hall, hang a bead curtain; palace eaves beam and the traveling dress and so on, also with pearls, precious stones, jade decorations up. Shangshu Lang Pei Yuan slightly plain speaking, said: I heard that Monarch Yao and Emperor Shun lived in a thatched cottage, Emperor Wen and King Wu also despise magnificent palace. They are industrious and thrifty the country, so can the world peace that had flourished for eight centuries. Emperor pursuit of pleasure, very poor with Korea, the results failed to spread on the death of the grandson of the country. Hope that on your warning, do not pursue the construction of the palace with carved beams, extensive facilities for simplicity of the fashion world, leaving a beautiful style. Ok for the cheap should to grain for the treasure, compassionate people suffering. To develop agricultural production. Remove those useless utensils, to abandon those rare economic goods. To carry forward the noble morality in order to encourage shallow practices, to set up education promotion benevolent to people in remote areas Huairou. This would enable people to live and work, ultimately unified the world. This is the wish of his courtiers.
Fu Jian aim at unity of the world, after 20 years of careful management, basically unified northern China, the country rich strong military power, only located in the southeast corner of the Eastern Jin Dynasty has not yet conquered, Fu Jian to heart. Jianyuan 15 years (379 years), Former Qin capture the Eastern Jin Xiangyang, Wu Jiang Zhu captured sequence. Fu Jian that won the Eastern Jin, uniform conditions are ripe for the world and decided to cutting Jin.
Fu Jian very disappointed and worried, he thought his country for many years Jing Qin, has maintained soldiers million capital stick as a mountain, why not take unity to conquer the North Eastern does win situation, so that night restless sleep, food is not Sweet.
Murong siblings favored, the subjects as fear of its interference in politics, all remonstrance Wang Meng, Fu Jian then extroverted Murong Chong eviction. His mother's death, buried them with Yan Fu Jian after the ceremony; quiet home Timor Murong Wei Chang, Fu Jian closure of waiting for the new shows to be Murong Fu Jian family very well.
Temple died in the new level - the final outcome of Fu Jian
Chang outside the city, the younger brother of Mu Rongchong Murong Wei Qin led his army wiped out tens of thousands, take A Room City, step by step approach. Murong Chong is Yinhen fierce and brutal people, 12 years of age before the death of Yan State, with 14-year-old sister, Princess Qinghe into a harem for the Fu Jian as child molestation server Fu Jian Shi, sister and brother's pet, others Mo progress. Finally Wang Meng cut the bridge, and to release any big foreign prefectural governor.
Chang'an City, thousands of people worse than Xianbei lived in the mansion yard, Murong Wei moment is not busy, ready to ambush troops secretly recruiting ethnic Xisha Fu Jian, during the leak, Fu Jian shocked, That Heaven's son and Murong Wei their clan, regardless of the city Xianbei all women killed in length and less light. Since then, destroy one country who does not have the heart of the family perished under the lore to make, often to remonstrate Fu Jian, the "soft Jen invited to name" the first, resulting in generations of royal rare preservation of those who perished.
General Wu Zhong Yao Chang gallop rushed to tie up and sent to the new Fu Jian Ping, then Yao Fu Jian Chang has sent request to transfer the country Yuxi. Fu Jian cursed: "the seal has been sent to the Jin dynasty, how can we send you this ungrateful traitors!" Yao Chang Fu Jian permission of the throne to his demise, Fu Jian box and cox: "Zen generation among the saints things. what Yao Chang, dare to compare themselves ancient sage! "
Historians believe the original Fu Jian Chen Teng-there are four good things: good literature, internal affairs remained so until, generous guests were, illustrious martial arts. Calendar View of Ancient Chinese emperors, really can do very few of these four points. Fu Jian and Wang Meng Jun Chenxiang too, very sharp and decisive, we must think of the success of high-Jun extraordinary, but unfortunately there is a great pity power, I do not know break the people's livelihood, Huai Furenzhiren, not including a Murong Chui, etc. In addition to the Shiyou large-scale cutting Jin, one or the loss of the world, become the target of attacks later ridiculed.
(Fu) strong reason for death, victory and pride by the sudden it too. Rick Marquis Wei Wen Q: Wu (China) The reason why death, replied: "the number of war a few wins." Wen Hou said: "the number of war a few wins, the country is also a blessing, why die?" Replied: "War is the number of people tired, the number of wins is the main pride to the main imperial arrogance tired people, no not the dead also." Qin ( Fu) Jian like the now!
By: Fu Jian is a hero, but his historical role is reactionary, and can not comment on his ancient feudal history, the Former Qin unified historical merits brief can not be regarded as his personal credit. Fu Jian able to reuse more than any other minority rulers of the Han people, and used the system to win over King Fan Jin Jin is the main reason for his success, but the purpose is based on deception, so the performance of more pretense and hypocrisy. His main policy is still implemented national oppression, the Dizu placed on top of other peoples, the migration of various ethnic relations in the same despotic, so Dizu ruled areas in parts of the implementation of management; he and the militaristic oppression of other nations so that all People's life is hard, war-weary, Sima Guang's assessment is correct. He advocates a luxury, even though the surface to accept dissuasive, but no change in the Former Qin Dizu decadent ruling class as a whole, Fu Long is a young prefectural governor, clique are surrendering after the Jin Dynasty was the most extravagant than the Secretary Ma Daozi will enjoy, a provincial governor like this, other known. Fu Jian corrupt life, open and fun ride Murong Chui's wife, as Shi Chen recorded his mistake and the Confidential Memorandum, history books burned, just as historian Zhao died before spring so not to pursue. On Wang Meng, Deng Han Qiang and other well-known talent is to use the landlord class, named after the prime minister Wang Meng was also reduced to Stuart, Tang Qiang, after just asked off as Sili Xiaowei Yan Fu Jian did not agree, Tang Qiang what we seek is not high, only the appointment of the final Fu Jian Qiang Zheng Lu Deng, General, stability prefect, and his record does not match, Fu Jian destroyed almost all the countries of recovery, indicating that the local people are not satisfied with the Former Qin's rule, and even had a few new separatist regime, visible unity is based on the weak, ethnic, sharp understanding of major historical figures should read his political stance.
In 357 AD, Fu Jian, together with his brother Fu method will kill the oppressive Fu Sheng, emperor ascended the throne, is Xuanzhao Di.
AD 383, the rate of Fu Jian Gong Jin army south, in the Battle of Fei River in defeat.
1. Phrase "panic" to describe the nervous and skeptical of psychological horror.
Allusion: "Book of Jin Xie Xuan Chuan": "smell the paranoia, all that His Majesty has to."
Fu Jian story of one case