西汉  西汉(25 BC～1 BC)

Last Name：	刘
First Name：	欣
Name and Alias：	和
Start End Reign 6 BC 1 BC 建平 6 BC 3 BC 太初元将 June, 5 BC August, 5 BC 元寿 2 BC 1 BC 

　　Emperor Ai of Han Chinese is the history of the 13th emperor, Emperor Yuan Liu shi grandson, the son of Liu Kang Wang Dingtao. Third son of Emperor Yuan: the eldest son of the Emperor Stick Liu Ao, Queen born Wang Cheng Jun; second son Dingtao Wang Liu Kang, Fu Zhaoyi Health; three sons, Zhongshan Wang Xing, Feng Zhaoyi Health. EMPEROR ascended the throne 20 years without a child, heir to the issue, brother and nephew need to establish a man-made crown prince in the choice for the future heir. Wang Liu Kang is dead for the time Dingtao, Zhongshan Wang Xing-still, while Liu Xin Liu Kang is only one child, consider the candidates in fact only two of Xing and Liu Xin. EMPEROR Sui and the first year, the emperor summoned the prime minister Zhai side forward, royal doctor hole light, king of root hussar general, General Lim praised the right, after the General Jubault eligible to participate in national plans, etc. will be prohibited in the person with the Minister to discuss whether it should be Who is the Prince? Di Fang Jin, Gen Wang, Lian praise and advocate legislative Jubault Liu Xin, because Xin Liu Di Liu Kang's son, but God, in the generation line but the emperor's "Jewish children", suitable as heir, but but pro-brother of the Emperor of Xing, generation line of substandard, inappropriate. Light hole is thought pro-royal doctor brother's blood relationship to a more pro-nephew. Assistance according to elder brother to younger brother and meaning, should be suitable to Xing. The king to Zhai side into the other person says yes, but not if he thinks Xing Liu Xin of smart and talented, so finally decided to Liu Xin as crown prince. This year, Liu Xin 17. Another 1 year, confederated Jiabeng, Liu Xin Li following the emperor, when he was 18. The following year reign title, will reign as Jianping.
　　EMPEROR's death, 18-year-old Liu Xin Sui, and two years at Love stories (7 years BC) April succession emperor, changed the following year reign as the "Jianping", namely the history of another famous headed, Emperor Ai of Han . Known to history as Emperor Ai of Han teenager had bad sound effects, is familiar with the classics, diction Hirotoshi of talented monarch. Ascended the throne when faced with the decline of the Han dynasty Mean situation, Ai want to have a bright future. He has studied into practice thrift, destroy all provinces with the diligent conduct of public affairs, but also enable Gong Sheng, Bao Yin, Bao-such insight, Limiting Farmland promulgated orders, limit orders and other laws slaves, trying to suppress the growing land acquisition . But Ai untimely, a Han dynasty was the foundation has been fixed, no matter who is also powerless. Ai's innovation policy by the aristocracy because of bureaucratic opposition failed, and longer than trickery grandmother, Empress Dowager Fu's interference in domestic affairs, so that Ai Things have not, and the results led to the relocation of power, the DPRK from bad to worse. The face of failure and frustration, the young Emperor Ai of Han quickly discouraged. Elan will vanish very quickly came to the throne at the beginning, came on behalf of being in the sensual pleasures seeking stimulation. In this way, the throne of Emperor Ai will soon by a rather vigorous young ruler was something completely degenerated into a dissolute and corrupt than even EMPEROR stupid.
　　Emperor Ai of Han had just ascended the throne, the 20-year-old is a young emperor. His family from the forces of the whole Xiaowang Shi, some lessons have to recognize, as the emperor, must have been out by the government, must not lose its power as After the emperor as the mercy of others. Ai ascended the throne at the beginning, Lang Ya Dong Wu (now in Shandong province) a teacher on behalf of Wang Mang Dan Sima shop for large affairs, he took to the Emperor made on Limiting Farmland, limit slavery's proposal, an attempt to get rid of bad luck Chinese family. After the ministers discussed with holes Chen light. Wu and other large Sagong He has developed specific regulations: Princes, Liehou, Princess, the history of the public accounting field not more than 30 ares; Kings in human limit of 200 slaves, Liehou, Princess 100, History of Man 30; merchants may not ownership of land, not allowed to become officials. Than the above limit, the field slaves build a revenue officer Lu did not. Although this program has given a great advantage bureaucratic landlords, but still met the opposition elite dominated court politics. Limiting Farmland, limited to an order of slaves, the first being a small, two Dukes Fu opposition. Ai does not support this ordinance, then he had a reward Dong Xian 2000 ares of land, is the most high Limiting Farmland near 70 times, then, Limiting Farmland, limit slaves that are empty. Limiting Farmland addition, limit orders slaves, the Ai has issued a series of edict, such as the abolition of any child that bullying slander and defamation law, stop Yue, prohibited animals, etc. Grading and offer names. However, these all become a dead letter.
　　Jianping (4) BC 6 - BC 3
　　】 【Gaishi
　　Empress
　　Mausoleum】 【Posthumous name
　　Ban Gu