ài qín wén míng Greek Bronze Age   hēi 'àn shí dài Greek Dark Ages    Ancient Greece    diǎn Classical Greece   zhōng Medieval Greece   cóng mìng dào guó zhù From revolution to imperialism   jìn dài Modern Greece   

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  gōng yuán qián 550 nián de zhēng zhě shì jiàn liǎo guótūn bìng liǎo xiǎo yán 'àn de zhí mín chéng bānggōng yuán qián 499 niánzhè xiē bèi zhēng de chéng bāng fǎn duì bìng dào běn chéng bāng de zhī chí zhàn zhēng kāi shǐrén men tōng cháng zhè nián kàn zuò diǎn shí de kāi duāncháng bàn shì de zhàn zhēng zuì zhōng lián jūn huò shèng gào zhōngzhù míng de wēn quán guān zhàn hǎi zhàn dōubèi zài zhàn shǐ
   fǎn kàng wài lái qiáng quán de shèng bìng méi yòu gěi rén dài lái píngzài zhàn zhēng zhōng qiáng lái de diǎn kāi shǐ zhēng duó quán men cǎi yòng de shì liǎng zhǒng jié rán tóng de shè huì zhì qiáng diào kòng zhì diǎn biāo bǎng yóu mín zhùgōng yuán qián 431 niánzhōng bào liǎo luó bēn zhàn zhēngdào gōng yuán qián 404 nián rén qiē duàn liǎo diǎn chéng bāng liáng shí bǔjǐ xiànjiāng diǎn wéi kùn diǎn bèi qiān dìng liǎo tóu jiàng tiáo yuē
   zhè chǎng huǐ miè xìng zhàn zhēng shǐ zhěng shì jiè xiàn mín qióng cái jìn de kùn jìngzhàn hòu de zhuān héng diǎn wéi qiú xiāng bǎo 'ér jié chéng xīn de lián méngxuè xīng de xiāng zhēng dǒu chí liǎo zhěng gōng yuán qián 4 shì shàng bàn hùn luàn shǐ qiáng guó yòng bào tǒng gōng yuán qián 335 nián dùn guó wáng féi 'èr shì zài luó bài diǎn lián jūn duó liǎo chéng bāng de fēn zhì quándàn zài jìn shí xíng dōng qīn jìhuà qiánféi 'èr shì shēn wáng de chéng rén biàn shì shì jiè wén míng de shān zhì diǎn shí dài zhōng jiékāi shǐ liǎo shǐ shàng de huà shí dài
   shān wèi zhī chū cán zhèn liǎo de fǎn kàng shǐ chéng bāng rèn de tǒng zhìgōng yuán qián 334 nián shuài lǐng lián jūn guò hǎi xiáxiàng dōng fāng de rén dòng jìn gōngxiān hòu qīn zhàn liǎo xiǎo āi měi suǒ rán hòu dōng jìn zhì xīng shí shān xiàbìng cóng xiàng yìn jìn shēn bàng zhē yóu shì bīng men jué zài qián jìn shān cái cóng yìn tuì huí lúngōng yuán qián 323 nián shān huàn 'è xìng nüè bìng shìsuí hòu de jiāng xiāng zhēng duó shān guó fēn liè wéi rén tǒng zhì de guó jiā 'āi de tuō wáng guó de sài liú wáng guó de dùn wáng guó děng jiān wén huà bàn suí zhàn zhēng xiàng nán běi fēi děng guǎng fàn chuán gōng yuán qián 1 shì luó zuì zhōng zhēng liǎo zhōng hǎi yán 'àn de huà wáng guójié shù liǎo huà shí dài
  
   zài gōng yuán qián 5 shì dào 4 shì bèi chēng zuò diǎn shí de bǎi nián jiānzài shù shǐ shànghái shì zài xiǎng wén huà shǐ shàngshèn zhì zài zhèng zhì shǐ shàng zhōng dào liǎo wén huà de dǐng fēng
   zài diǎn shí chéng bāngbīng gōng mín shēn fèn jǐn lián zài zài diǎn zuì zǎo de xiàn zhōng guī dìngnéng bèi zhuāng de rén cái yòu chéng wéi gōng míngōng mín wèi zhe yōng yòu xuǎn bèi xuǎn quánfǒu jiù shì chéng bāng shì de wài rénméi yòu jiù méi yòu quán dài chéng bāng gēn gōng mín jiā cái duō shǎofēn pài men dān rèn tóng de bīng zhǒngzhù yào de bīng zhǒng yòuzhòng zhuāng bīngqīng zhuāng bīng bīng


  Classical Greece was a culture that was highly advanced and which heavily influenced the cultures of Ancient Rome and still has an enduring effect on Western Civilization. Much of modern politics, artistic thought, scientific thought, literature, and philosophy derives from this ancient society. In the context of the art, architecture, and culture of Ancient Greece, the classical period corresponds to most of the 6th, 5th and 4th centuries BC (the most common dates being the fall of the last Athenian tyrant in 510 BC to the death of Alexander the Great in 323 BC).

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