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埃塞俄比亚 Ethiopia   埃及 Egypt   突尼斯 Tunisia   阿尔及利亚 Algeria   尼日利亚 Nigeria   塞内加尔 Senegal   南非 South Africa   安哥拉 Angola   贝宁 Benin   布基纳法索 Burkina Faso   布隆迪 Republic of Burundi   博茨瓦纳 Republic of Botswana   赤道几内亚 Equatorial Guinea   多哥 Togo   厄立特里亚 Eritrea   佛得角 Republic of Cape Verde   冈比亚 Gambia   刚果 Republic of the Congo   刚果民主共和国 Democratic Republic of Congo   吉布提 Djibouti   几内亚 Guinea   几内亚比绍 Guinea-Bissau   加纳 Republic of Ghana   加蓬 Gabon   津巴布韦 Zimbabwe   喀麦隆 Republic of Cameroon   科摩罗 Comoros   科特迪瓦 Ivory Coast   肯尼亚 Republic of Kenya   莱索托 Kingdom of Lesotho   利比亚 Libya   利比里亚 Republic of Liberia   卢旺达 Republic of Rwanda   马达加斯加 Madagascar   马拉维 Malawi   马里 Republic of Mali   毛里塔尼亚 Mauritania   毛里求斯 Republic of Mauritius   摩洛哥 Kingdom of Morocco   莫桑比克 the Republic of Mozambique   纳米比亚 The Republic of Namibia   尼日尔 Niger   塞拉利昂 the Republic of Sierra Leone   塞舌尔 Seychelles   斯威士兰 Swaziland   苏丹 Sudan   索马里 Somalia   圣多美和普林西比 Sao Tome and Principe   坦桑尼亚 Tanzania   乌干达 The Republic of Uganda   赞比亚 The Republic of Zambia   乍得 the Republic of Chad   中非共和国 The Central African Republic   
zhōng fēi gòng guó The Central African Republic   shǒudōu:bān   guógūdàimǎ: cf   
  cháozhèng
  zhōng fēi gòng guó wén: RépubliqueCentrafricaine; sāng : KödörösêsetîBêafrîka) shì wèi zhōng fēi zhōu de guó jiā qián shēn wéi shǔ bān - xià lǐng ( Territoired'Oubangui-Chari), shì guó wèi fēi zhōu de zhí mín zhī shēn wéi nèi guó jiāzhōng fēi cóng biān shùn shí zhēn fāng xiàngfēn bié wéi mài lóngchá dāngāng guǒ mín zhù gòng guó gāng guǒ gòng guó suǒ bāo wéizhōng fēi chéng 1958 nián 12 yuèchū wéi bàn zhì de zhèng xíng tàibìng qiě zài 1960 nián 8 yuè 13 zhèng shì xuān shǒu bān ( Bangui, huò bān shì wèi bān ( Oubangui) yán 'àn de biān jìng chéng shì
  
   shǐ
   zhōng fēi gòng guó hòu wèi · chū rèn lín shí zǒng tǒng jiǔ chéng wéi gāi guó shǒu rèn zǒng tǒng。 1965 nián 12 yuè 31 wǎn shàng jūn cān móu cháng shàng xiào dòng zhèng biàn tuī fān zài wéi zǒng tǒng shàng tái hòu tuī xíng bào zhèngrén mín kān yán。 1976 nián 12 yuè 4 fēng huáng gǎi guó míng wéi zhōng fēi guóbìng zài nián 12 yuè 4 xíng shèng de jiā miǎn 。 1979 nián 9 yuè 20 qián zǒng tǒng chèn chū guó fǎng wèn zhī zài guó jūn duì xié zhù xià dòng zhèng biàn tuī fān zài chū rèn zǒng tǒngbìng huī guó míng wéi zhōng fēi gòng guó。 1981 nián 9 yuèān liè · lín jiāng jūn dòng zhèng biàn tuī fān rèn guó jiā yuán shǒu。 1993 niánzhōng fēi xíng shǐ shàng shǒu mín zhù xuǎn áng - fěi · sài dāng xuǎn zǒng tǒng。 2003 nián 3 yuèqián zhuāng duì cān móu cháng lǎng suǒ · de duì gōng shǒu bān sài zhèng bèi tuī fān wéi zǒng tǒng zài 2005 nián zǒng tǒng xuǎn zhōng shèng chūcéng jīng jiē dài liú wáng de hǎi zǒng tǒng 'ā
  
   hòu
   zhōng fēi gòng guó běi shǔ dài mǎng yuán hòunán wéi dài lín hòu
  
   zhèng zhì
  2004 nián 12 yuè 5 de quán mín gōng jué tōng guò liǎo xīn xiàn guī dìng zǒng tǒng wèiguó jiā yuán shǒuyóu zhí jiē xuǎn chǎn shēngrèn 5 nián lián rèn zǒng wéi zhèng shǒu nǎoyóu zǒng tǒng rèn mìngxīn xiàn shēng xiào hòu de jiè guó mín huì yòu 105 wèi yuányóu zhí jiē xuǎn chǎn shēngrèn 5 nián
  
   jīng
   zhōng fēi shì shì jiè zuì guó jiā zhī jīng nóng wéi zhù láizhèng zhí lài wài guó yuán zhù
  
   guó shì zhōng fēi de zuì yuán zhù guó, 1997 nián qián měi nián xiàng zhōng fēi gōng yuán zhù 6000 9000 wàn měi yuán。 1997 nián duì zhōng fēi yuán zhù xià jiàng zhì měi nián 3000 wàn měi yuán zuǒ yòudàn réng zhàn zhōng fēi suǒ huò wài yuán zǒng 'é de 30 zuǒ yòuduō biān yuán zhù zhù yào yóu lián guó tǒng 'ōu méng gōng。 2000 nián zhōng fēi huò wài yuán zǒng 'é wéi 7590 wàn měi yuán zhōng guó yuán zhù 5310 wàn měi yuánōu méng yuán zhù 590 wàn měi yuán
  
   guó fáng
   quán guó zhuāng duì fēn wéi jūnzǒng tǒng wèi duìxiàn bīng kōng jūn gòng yuē 2500 rénlìng yòu wài guó zhù jūn
  
   xíng zhèng huá
   quán guó fēn wéi 16 shěng: 1. wēng bèi - shěng( Ombella-M'Poko)
  2. luò shěng( Lobaye)
  3. jiā shěng( Vakaga)
  4. míng - bān lán shěng( Bamingui-Bangoran)
  5. - shěng( Nana-Grébizi)
  6. shěng( Ouham)
  7. - màn bèi léi shěng( Nana-Mambéré)
  8. - péng dài shěng( Ouham-Pendé)
  9. màn bèi léi - dài shěng( Mambéré-Kadéï)
  10. sāng jiā - 'āi léi shěng( Sangha-Mbaéré)
  11. kǎi shěng( Kémo)
  12. shěng( Ouaka)
  13. xià tuō shěng( Basse-Kotto)
  14. shàng tuō shěng( Haute-Kotto)
  15. shěng( Mbomou)
  16. shàng shěng( Haut-Mbomou)
  
   shǒu bān shì zhí xiá shì
  
   zhòng yào chéng zhèn
   láo( Birao)
   ( Bria)
   lín jiā( Yalinga)
   ào ( Obo)
   bān ( Bambari)
   bān jiā ( Bangassou)
   bān ( Bangui) - zhōng fēi gòng guó shǒu
   'ā 'ěr( Bouar)
   bèi bèi ( Berberati)


  The Central African Republic (CAR) (French: République centrafricaine, pronounced: [ʀepyblik sɑ̃trʀafrʀikɛn], or Centrafrique [saɑ̃tʀrafʀik]; Sango Ködörösêse tî Bêafrîka), is a landlocked country in Central Africa. It borders Chad in the north, Sudan in the east, the Republic of the Congo and the Democratic Republic of the Congo in the south, and Cameroon in the west.
  
  Most of the CAR consists of Sudano-Guinean savannas but it also includes a Sahelo-Sudanian zone in the north and an equatorial forest zone in the south. Two thirds of the country lies in the basins of the Ubangi River, which flows south into the Congo River, while the remaining third lies in the basin of the Chari River, which flows north into Lake Chad.
  
  Since most of the territory is located in the Ubangi and Shari river basins, the French called the colony it carved out in this region Ubangi-Chari, or Oubangui-Chari in French. This French colony of Ubangi-Chari became a semi-autonomous territory of the French Community in 1958 and then an independent nation on 13 August 1960. For over three decades after independence, the CAR was ruled by presidents who were not chosen in multi-party democratic elections or who took power by force. Local discontent with this system was eventually reinforced by international pressure, following the end of the Cold War.
  
  The first multi-party democratic elections were held in 1993 with resources provided by the country's donors and help from the UN Office for Electoral Affairs. They brought Ange-Félix Patassé to power, but President Patassé lost popular support and was overthrown by French-backed General François Bozizé in 2003. General Bozizé won a democratic election in May 2005. Inability to pay workers in the public sector led to strikes in 2007, forcing the resignation of the government in early 2008. A new Prime Minister, Faustin-Archange Touadéra, was named on January 22, 2008.
  
  The Central African Republic is one of the poorest countries in the world and among the ten poorest countries in Africa. The Human Development Index for Central African Republic is 0.369, which gives the country a rank of 179 out of 182 countries with data. In 2001, The Ecologist magazine estimated that Central African Republic is the world's leading country in sustainable development.
 

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