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suǒ Burkina Faso   shǒudōu: jiā   guógūdàimǎ: bf   
  cháozhèng
   suǒ : BurkinaFaso), fēi nèi guó jiāzhěng guó jìng jiē wèi shā nán yuányuán chēng shàng 'ěr : HauteVolta) de suǒ zài 1960 nián shí tuō guó chéng wéi shàng 'ěr gòng guóbìng 1984 nián shí gēnggǎi wéi qián de guó míngshǒu jiā wèi guó de zhèng zhōng yāngshì gāi guó zuì chéng shì shì wén huàjīng zhōng xīn suǒ wéi quán qiú shí shuài zuì de guó jiāzhǐ yòu yuē chéng 'èr de guó mín shí
  
   shǐ
  
   suǒ wéi fēi wén míng guójìng nèi yuē yòu 60 tóng luò ( Mossi) wéi gāi guó nèi zhù yào zhǒng yuán míng shàng 'ěr , 1984 nián shí gǎi wéi qián de míng chēngguó míng suǒ de shìzhèng rén jūn zhī guó”, jié dāng zhù yào yán de burkina( wéizhèng rén jūn ”) bān de faso( wéiguó jiā”)。 1896 nián shí guó rén lái dào shàng 'ěr bìng shēng chēng wéi guó shǔ dàn cháng jiǔ lái tǒng zhì gāi de rén wán qiáng fǎn kàngzhí dào 1919 nián shí shǒu jiā lún xiàn xiē yuán shǔ běi fāng de shěng fēn bèi bìng xīn chéng de zhí mín chēngshàng 'ěr ”, shì shǔ fēi lián bāng de dān wèi zhī 。 1932 nián shǔ fēi yīn wéi jīng shàng de kǎo liàng bèi chāi sàn chéng jiào xiǎo de dān wèizhí dào 1937 nián shí shàng 'ěr zhōu wéi cái bèi zhòng bìng gǎi chēng wéishàng ”( wén: Haute-Côted'Ivoire)。 1956 nián shí guó tōng guò xīn de 'àn chóngxīn jiǎn tǎo gāi guó de hǎi wài shǔ zhèng shàng 'ěr zài liǎng nián hòu de 1958 nián shíbèi shēng chéng guó xià de zhì gòng guóbìng zài 1960 nián 8 yuè 5 tuō guó hòu de shàng 'ěr jīng liǎo cháng shù shí nián de zhèng zhì wěn duō zhèng biànzhí dào 1990 nián dài chū cái kāi shǐ yòu suǒ qián gāi guó wéi duō dǎng mín zhù zhìxiàn rèn zǒng tǒng wéi lāi · kǒng 'ào 'āi
  
  
   suǒ quán jìng miàn yuē 27 wàn píng fāng gōng wèi fēi nèi běi miàn jiē rǎngnán lín jiā duō dōng wéi bèi níng guó jìng jiè běi wěi 9 zhì 15 dōng jīng 2 zhì jīng 5 zhī jiānyīn 'ěr shàng yóuyīn 'ér bèi chēng wéishàng 'ěr ”。
   jīng
  
   zài jīng shàng nóng guózhàn liǎo quán guó jìn chéng de láo dòng yóu jìng nèi yuán kuì qiě chù shā biān yuán gēng miàn jiào shǎo suǒ zhí shì fēi cháng pín kùn de guó jiā shì zhōu biān fēi zhōu guó jiā zhù yào de wài lái láo gōng shū chū guójìng nèi wéi de tiáo tiě shì tōng wǎng suǒ gāi guó de dòng mìqiè suǒ lín jìn de fēi guó jiābāo kuò bèi níngduō sài nèi jiā 'ěr děng guózài zhī qián dōushì shǔ fēi de fènsuǒ zài hòuzhè xiē guó jiā de guān fāng yán jūn wéi qián gāi guó suǒ yòng de huò fēi láng( francCFA) shì zhè guó jiā suǒ gòng tóng chéng fēi jīng huò lián méng( L'Unionéconomiqueetmonétaireouest-africaine) suǒ xíng
   xíng zhèng huá
  
   suǒ xià xiá 13 wén: Région, xíng zhèng ), 13 xià xiá 45 shěng wén: Provinces, èr xíng zhèng ), fēn bié xiàkuò hào nèi wéi shěng shǒu ):
  
  
  * zhōng yāng
  * zhōng nán
  * zhōng dōng
  * zhōng
  * zhōng běi
  *
  * dōng
  * shàng pén
  * běi
  * gāo yuán - zhōng
  * nán
  *


  Burkina Faso (pronounced /bərˌkiːnə ˈfɑːsoʊ/ burr-KEE-nə FAH-soh; French: [byʁkina faso]), also known by its short-form name Burkina, is a landlocked nation in West Africa. It is surrounded by six countries: Mali to the north, Niger to the east, Benin to the south east, Togo and Ghana to the south, and Côte d'Ivoire to the south west.
  
  Its size is 274,000 km² with an estimated population of more than 13,200,000. Formerly called the Republic of Upper Volta, it was renamed on August 4, 1984, by President Thomas Sankara to mean "the land of upright people" in Moré and Dioula, the major native languages of the country. Literally, "Burkina" may be translated, "men of integrity," from the Moré language, and "Faso" means "father's house" in Dioula. The inhabitants of Burkina Faso are known as Burkinabè (pronounced /bərˈkiːnəbeɪ/ burr-KEE-nə-bay).
  
  Burkina Faso's capital is Ouagadougou. After gaining independence from France in 1960, the country underwent many governmental changes until arriving at its current form, a semi-presidential republic. The president is Blaise Compaoré. The country occupies the sixth to last place on the Human Development Index.
 

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