中国经典 红楼梦 A Dream of Red Mansions   》 第四十六回 尴尬人难免尴尬事 鸳鸯女誓绝鸳鸯偶 CHAPTER XLVI.      曹雪芹 Cao Xueqin    高鹗 Gao E


     CHAPTER XLVI.
  话说林黛玉直到四更将阑, 方渐渐的睡去,暂且无话。如今且说凤姐儿因见邢夫人叫他,不知何事,忙另穿戴了一番,坐车过来。邢夫人将房内人遣出,悄向凤姐儿道:“叫你来不为别事,有一件为难的事,老爷托我,我不得主意,先和你商议。老爷因看上了老太太的鸳鸯,要他在房里,叫我和老太太讨去。我想这倒平常有的事,只是怕老太太不给,你可有法子?"凤姐儿听了,忙道:“依我说,竟别碰这个钉子去。老太太离了鸳鸯, 饭也吃不下去的,那里就舍得了?况且平日说起闲话来,老太太常说,老爷如今上了年纪, 作什么左一个小老婆右一个小老婆放在屋里,没的耽误了人家。放着身子不保养, 官儿也不好生作去,成日家和小老婆喝酒。太太听这话,很喜欢老爷呢?这会子回避还恐回避不及,倒拿草棍儿戳老虎的鼻子眼儿去了!太太别恼,我是不敢去的。明放着不中用, 而且反招出没意思来。老爷如今上了年纪,行事不妥,太太该劝才是。比不得年轻, 作这些事无碍。如今兄弟,侄儿,儿子,孙子一大群,还这么闹起来,怎样见人呢? "邢夫人冷笑道:“大家子三房四妾的也多,偏咱们就使不得?我劝了也未必依。就是老太太心爱的丫头, 这么胡子苍白了又作了官的一个大儿子,要了作房里人,也未必好驳回的。我叫了你来,不过商议商议,你先派上了一篇不是。也有叫你要去的理?自然是我说去。你倒说我不劝,你还不知道那性子的,劝不成,先和我恼了。”
  凤姐儿知道邢夫人禀性愚А, 只知承顺贾赦以自保,次则婪取财货为自得,家下一应大小事务, 俱由贾赦摆布。凡出入银钱事务,一经他手,便克啬异常,以贾赦浪费为名,"须得我就中俭省,方可偿补",儿女奴仆,一人不靠,一言不听的。如今又听邢夫人如此的话,便知他又弄左性,劝了不中用,连忙陪笑说道:“太太这话说的极是。我能活了多大, 知道什么轻重?想来父母跟前,别说一个丫头,就是那么大的活宝贝,不给老爷给谁?背地里的话那里信得?我竟是个呆子。琏二爷或有日得了不是,老爷太太恨的那样,恨不得立刻拿来一下子打死,及至见了面,也罢了,依旧拿着老爷太太心爱的东西赏他。 如今老太太待老爷,自然也是那样了。依我说,老太太今儿喜欢,要讨今儿就讨去。我先过去哄着老太太发笑,等太太过去了,我搭讪着走开,把屋子里的人我也带开,太太好和老太太说的。给了更好,不给也没妨碍,众人也不知道。”邢夫人见他这般说,便又喜欢起来,又告诉他道:“我的主意先不和老太太要。老太太要说不给,这事便死了。我心里想着先悄悄的和鸳鸯说。他虽害臊,我细细的告诉了他,他自然不言语,就妥了。那时再和老太太说,老太太虽不依,搁不住他愿意,常言‘人去不中留’,自然这就妥了。 "凤姐儿笑道:“到底是太太有智谋,这是千妥万妥的。别说是鸳鸯,凭他是谁, 那一个不想巴高望上,不想出头的?这半个主子不做,倒愿意做个丫头,将来配个小子就完了。 "邢夫人笑道:“正是这个话了。别说鸳鸯,就是那些执事的大丫头,谁不愿意这样呢。你先过去,别露一点风声,我吃了晚饭就过来。”
  凤姐儿暗想:“鸳鸯素习是个可恶的,虽如此说,保不严他就愿意。我先过去了,太太后过去,若他依了便没话说,倘或不依,太太是多疑的人,只怕就疑我走了风声,使他拿腔作势的。 那时太太又见了应了我的话,羞恼变成怒,拿我出起气来,倒没意思。不如同着一齐过去了,他依也罢,不依也罢,就疑不到我身上了。”想毕,因笑道:“方才临来,舅母那边送了两笼子鹌鹑,我吩咐他们炸了,原要赶太太晚饭上送过来的。我才进大门时,见小子们抬车,说太太的车拔了缝,拿去收拾去了。不如这会子坐了我的车一齐过去倒好。 "邢夫人听了,便命人来换衣服。凤姐忙着伏侍了一回,娘儿两个坐车过来。 凤姐儿又说道:“太太过老太太那里去,我若跟了去,老太太若问起我过去作什么的,倒不好。不如太太先去,我脱了衣裳再来。”
  邢夫人听了有理, 便自往贾母处,和贾母说了一回闲话,便出来假托往王夫人房里去, 从后门出去西田几多郎(1870—1945)日本现代唯心主义哲学家。西,打鸳鸯的卧房前过。只见鸳鸯正然坐在那里做针线,见了邢夫人,忙站起来。邢夫人笑道:“做什么呢?我瞧瞧,你扎的花儿越发好了。”一面说,一面便接他手内的针线瞧了一瞧,只管赞好。放下针线,又浑身打量。只见他穿着半新的藕合色的绫袄, 青缎掐牙背心,下面水绿裙子。蜂腰削背,鸭蛋脸面,乌油头发,高高的鼻子,两边腮上微微的几点雀斑。鸳鸯见这般看他,自己倒不好意思起来,心里便觉诧异,因笑问道:“太太,这会子不早不晚的,过来做什么?"邢夫人使个眼色儿,跟的人退出。邢夫人便坐下,拉着鸳鸯的手笑道:“我特来给你道喜来了。”鸳鸯听了,心中已猜着三分,不觉红了脸,低了头不发一言。听邢夫人道:“你知道你老爷跟前竟没有个可靠的人,心里再要买一个,又怕那些人牙子家出来的不干不净,也不知道毛病儿,买了来家,三日两日,又要у鬼吊猴的。因满府里要挑一个家生女儿收了,又没个好的:不是模样儿不好,就是性子不好,有了这个好处,没了那个好处。因此冷眼选了半年,这些女孩子里头,就只你是个尖儿,模样儿,行事作人,温柔可靠,一概是齐全的。意思要和老太太讨了你去, 收在屋里。你比不得外头新买的,你这一进去了,进门就开了脸,就封你姨娘,又体面,又尊贵。你又是个要强的人,俗话说的,‘金子终得金子换’,谁知竟被老爷看重了你。如今这一来,你可遂了素日志大心高的愿了,也堵一堵那些嫌你的人的嘴。跟了我回老太太去! "说着拉了他的手就要走。鸳鸯红了脸,夺手不行。邢夫人知他害臊, 因又说道:“这有什么臊处?你又不用说话,只跟着我就是了。”鸳鸯只低了头不动身。邢夫人见他这般,便又说道:“难道你不愿意不成?若果然不愿意,可真是个傻丫头了。放着主子奶奶不作,倒愿意作丫头!三年二年,不过配上个小子,还是奴才。你跟了我们去, 你知道我的性子又好,又不是那不容人的人。老爷待你们又好。过一年半载,生下个一男半女, 你就和我并肩了。家里人你要使唤谁,谁还不动?现成主子不做去,错过这个机会,后悔就迟了。”鸳鸯只管低了头,仍是不语。邢夫人又道:“你这么个响快人,怎么又这样积粘起来?有什么不称心之处,只管说与我,我管你遂心如意就是了。”鸳鸯仍不语。邢夫人又笑道:“想必你有老子娘,你自己不肯说话,怕臊。你等他们问你, 这也是理。让我问他们去,叫他们来问你,有话只管告诉他们。”说毕,便往凤姐儿房中来。
  凤姐儿早换了衣服, 因房内无人,便将此话告诉了平儿。平儿也摇头笑道:“据我看, 此事未必妥。平常我们背着人说起话来,听他那主意,未必是肯的。也只说着瞧罢了。 "凤姐儿道:“太太必来这屋里商议。依了还可,若不依,白讨个臊,当着你们,岂不脸上不好看。 你说给他们炸鹌鹑,再有什么配几样,预备吃饭。你且别处逛逛去,估量着去了再来。”平儿听说,照样传给婆子们,便逍遥自在的往园子里来。
  这里鸳鸯见邢夫人去了, 必在凤姐儿房里商议去了,必定有人来问他的,不如躲了这里,因找了琥珀说道:“老太太要问我,只说我病了,没吃早饭,往园子里逛逛就来。 "琥珀答应了。鸳鸯也往园子里来,各处游玩,不想正遇见平儿。平儿因见无人,便笑道:“新姨娘来了!"鸳鸯听了,便红了脸,说道:“怪道你们串通一气来算计我!等着我和你主子闹去就是了。”平儿听了,自悔失言,便拉他到枫树底下,坐在一块石上,越性把方才凤姐过去回来所有的形景言词始末原由告诉与他。鸳鸯红了脸,向平儿冷笑道:“这是咱们好,比如袭人,琥珀,素云,紫鹃,彩霞,玉钏儿,麝月,翠墨,跟了史姑娘去的翠缕, 死了的可人和金钏,去了的茜雪,连上你我,这十来个人,从小儿什么话儿不说? 什么事儿不作?这如今因都大了,各自干各自的去了,然我心里仍是照旧,有话有事, 并不瞒你们。这话我且放在你心里,且别和二奶奶说:别说大老爷要我做小老婆,就是太太这会子死了,他三媒六聘的娶我去作大老婆,我也不能去。”
  平儿方欲笑答,只听山石背后哈哈的笑道:“好个没脸的丫头,亏你不怕牙碜。”二人听了不免吃了一惊,忙起身向山石背后找寻,不是别人本原。西周末伯阳父有“天地之气,不失其序”的说法。战,却是袭人笑着走了出来问:“什么事情?告诉我。”说着,三人坐在石上。平儿又把方才的话说与袭人听道:“真真这话论理不该我们说, 这个大老爷太好色了,略平头正脸的,他就不放手了。”平儿道:“你既不愿意, 我教你个法子,不用费事就完了。”鸳鸯道:“什么法子?你说来我听。”平儿笑道:“你只和老太太说,就说已经给了琏二爷了,大老爷就不好要了。”鸳鸯啐道:“什么东西! 你还说呢!前儿你主子不是这么混说的?谁知应到今儿了!"袭人笑道:“他们两个都不愿意, 我就和老太太说,叫老太太说把你已经许了宝玉了,大老爷也就死了心了。”鸳鸯又是气,又是臊,又是急,因骂道:“两个蹄子不得好死的!人家有为难的事,拿着你们当正经人,告诉你们与我排解排解,你们倒替换着取笑儿。你们自为都有了结果了, 将来都是做姨娘的。据我看,天下的事未必都遂心如意。你们且收着些儿,别忒乐过了头儿! "二人见他急了,忙陪笑央告道:“好姐姐,别多心,咱们从小儿都是亲姊妹一般,不过无人处偶然取个笑儿。你的主意告诉我们知道,也好放心。”鸳鸯道:“ 什么主意!我只不去就完了。”平儿摇头道:“你不去未必得干休。大老爷的性子你是知道的。 虽然你是老太太房里的人,此刻不敢把你怎么样,将来难道你跟老太太一辈子不成?也要出去的。那时落了他的手,倒不好了。”鸳鸯冷笑道:“老太太在一日,我一日不离这里, 若是老太太归西去了,他横竖还有三年的孝呢,没个娘才死了他先纳小老婆的! 等过三年,知道又是怎么个光景,那时再说。纵到了至急为难,我剪了头发作姑子去, 不然,还有一死。一辈子不嫁男人,又怎么样?乐得干净呢!"平儿袭人笑道:“真这蹄子没了脸, 越发信口儿都说出来了。”鸳鸯道:“事到如此,臊一会怎么样!你们不信,慢慢的看着就是了。太太才说了,找我老子娘去。我看他南京找去!"平儿道:“你的父母都在南京看房子,没上来,终久也寻的着。现在还有你哥哥嫂子在这里。可惜你是这里的家生女儿, 不如我们两个人是单在这里。”鸳鸯道:“家生女儿怎么样?‘牛不吃水强按头’?我不愿意,难道杀我的老子娘不成?”
  正说着, 只见他嫂子从那边走来。袭人道:“当时找不着你的爹娘,一定和你嫂子说了。”鸳鸯道:“这个娼妇专管是个‘九国贩骆驼的’,听了这话,他有个不奉承去的!"说话之间, 已来到跟前。他嫂子笑道:“那里没找到,姑娘跑了这里来!你跟了我来,我和你说话。”平儿袭人都忙让坐。他嫂子说:“姑娘们请坐,我找我们姑娘说句话。”袭人平儿都装不知道, 笑道:“什么话这样忙?我们这里猜谜儿赢手批子打呢,等猜了这个再去。 "鸳鸯道:“什么话?你说罢。”他嫂子笑道:“你跟我来,到那里我告诉你,横竖有好话儿。”鸳鸯道:“可是大太太和你说的那话?"他嫂子笑道:“姑娘既知道,还奈何我!快来,我细细的告诉你,可是天大的喜事。”鸳鸯听说,立起身来,照他嫂子脸上下死劲啐了一口,指着他骂道:“你快夹着Б嘴离了这里,好多着呢!什么‘好话’!宋徽宗的鹰, 赵子昂的马,都是好画儿。什么‘喜事’!状元痘儿灌的浆儿又满是喜事。怪道成日家羡慕人家女儿作了小老婆, 一家子都仗着他横行霸道的,一家子都成了小老婆了!看的眼热了,也把我送在火坑里去。我若得脸呢,你们在外头横行霸道,自己就封自己是舅爷了。 我若不得脸败了时,你们把忘八脖子一缩,生死由我。”一面说,一面哭,平儿袭人拦着劝。他嫂子脸上下不来,因说道:“愿意不愿意,你也好说,不犯着牵三挂四的。 俗语说,‘当着矮人,别说短话’。姑奶奶骂我,我不敢还言,这二位姑娘并没惹着你,小老婆长小老婆短,人家脸上怎么过得去?"袭人平儿忙道:“你倒别这么说,他也并不是说我们,你倒别牵三挂四的。你听见那位太太,太爷们封我们做小老婆?况且我们两个
  也没有爹娘哥哥兄弟在这门子里仗着我们横行霸道的。他骂的人自有他骂的,我们犯不着多心。”鸳鸯道:“他见我骂了他,他臊了,没的盖脸,又拿话挑唆你们两个,幸亏你们两个明白。原是我急了,也没分别出来,他就挑出这个空儿来。”他嫂子自觉没趣,赌气去了。
  鸳鸯气得还骂, 平儿袭人劝他一回,方才罢了。平儿因问袭人道:“你在那里藏着做甚么的?我们竟没看见你。”袭人道:“我因为往四姑娘房里瞧我们宝二爷去的,谁知迟了一步,说是来家里来了。我疑惑怎么不遇见呢必有名世者”(《孟子·公孙丑下》)。并历数尧、舜、汤、文,想要往林姑娘家里找去,又遇见他的人说也没去。我这里正疑惑是出园子去了,可巧你从那里来了,我一闪,你也没看见。后来他又来了。我从这树后头走到山子石后,我却见你两个说话来了,谁知你们四个眼睛没见我。”
  一语未了,又听身后笑道:“四个眼睛没见你?你们六个眼睛竟没见我!"三人唬了一跳, 回身一看,不是别个,正是宝玉走来。袭人先笑道:“叫我好找,你那里来?"宝玉笑道:“我从四妹妹那里出来,迎头看见你来了,我就知道是找我去的,我就藏了起来哄你。 看你В着头过去了,进了院子就出来了,逢人就问。我在那里好笑,只等你到了跟前唬你一跳的, 后来见你也藏藏躲躲的,我就知道也是要哄人了。我探头往前看了一看,却是他两个,所以我就绕到你身后。你出去,我就躲在你躲的那里了。”平儿笑道:“咱门再往后找找去,只怕还找出两个人来也未可知。”宝玉笑道:“这可再没了。”鸳鸯已知话俱被宝玉听了, 只伏在石头上装睡。宝玉推他笑道:“这石头上冷,咱们回房里去睡,岂不好?"说着拉起鸳鸯来,又忙让平儿来家坐吃茶。平儿和袭人都劝鸳鸯走,鸳鸯方立起身来,四人竟往怡红院来。宝玉将方才的话俱已听见,心中自然不快,只默默的歪在床上,任他三人在外间说笑。
  那边邢夫人因问凤姐儿鸳鸯的父母,凤姐因回说:“他爹的名字叫金彩,两口子都在南京看房子,从不大上京。他哥哥金文翔,现在是老太太那边的买办。他嫂子也是老太太那边浆洗的头儿。”邢夫人便令人叫了他嫂子金文翔媳妇来,细细说与他。金家媳妇自是喜欢,兴兴头头找鸳鸯,只望一说必妥,不想被鸳鸯抢白一顿,又被袭人平儿说了几句,羞恼回来,便对邢夫人说:“不中用,他倒骂了我一场。”因凤姐儿在旁,不敢提平儿,只说:“袭人也帮着他抢白我,也说了许多不知好歹的话,回不得主子的。太太和老爷商议再买罢。谅那小蹄子也没有这么大福,我们也没有这么大造化。”邢夫人听了,因说道:“又与袭人什么相干?他们如何知道的?"又问:“还有谁在跟前?"金家的道:“还有平姑娘。 "凤姐儿忙道:“你不该拿嘴巴子打他回来?我一出了门,他就逛去了,回家来连一个影儿也摸不着他!他必定也帮着说什么呢!"金家的道:“平姑娘没在跟前,远远的看着倒象是他, 可也不真切,不过是我白忖度。”凤姐便命人去:“快打了他来,告诉他我来家了,太太也在这里,请他来帮个忙儿。”丰儿忙上来回道:“林姑娘打发了人下请字请了三四次,他才去了。奶奶一进门我就叫他去的。林姑娘说:‘告诉你奶奶,我烦他有事呢。’"凤姐儿听了方罢,故意的还说"天天烦他,有些什么事!”
  邢夫人无计,吃了饭回家,晚间告诉了贾赦。贾赦想了一想,即刻叫贾琏来说:“南京的房子还有人看着, 不止一家史地观察事物,具体地分析具体问题,根据事物的内在规律,即刻叫上金彩来。”贾琏回道:“上次南京信来,金彩已经得了痰迷心窍,那边连棺材银子都赏了,不知如今是死是活,便是活着,人事不知, 叫来也无用。他老婆子又是个聋子。”贾赦听了,喝了一声,又骂:“下流囚攮的,偏你这么知道, 还不离了我这里!"唬得贾琏退出,一时又叫传金文翔。贾琏在外书房伺候着, 又不敢家去,又不敢见他父亲,只得听着。一时金文翔来了,小幺儿们直带入二门里去,隔了五六顿饭的工夫才出来去了。贾琏暂且不敢打听,隔了一会,又打听贾赦睡了,方才过来。至晚间凤姐儿告诉他,方才明白。
  鸳鸯一夜没睡, 至次日,他哥哥回贾母接他家去逛逛,贾母允了,命他出去。鸳鸯意欲不去,又怕贾母疑心,只得勉强出来。他哥哥只得将贾赦的话说与他,又许他怎么体面, 又怎么当家作姨娘。鸳鸯只咬定牙不愿意。他哥哥无法,少不得去回覆了贾赦。贾赦怒起来, 因说道:“我这话告诉你,叫你女人向他说去,就说我的话:‘自古嫦娥爱少年’,他必定嫌我老了,大约他恋着少爷们,多半是看上了宝玉,只怕也有贾琏。果有此心,叫他早早歇了心,我要他不来,此后谁还敢收?此是一件。第二件,想着老太太疼他, 将来自然往外聘作正头夫妻去。叫他细想,凭他嫁到谁家去,也难出我的手心。除非他死了, 或是终身不嫁男人,我就伏了他!若不然时,叫他趁早回心转意,有多少好处。 "贾赦说一句,金文翔应一声"是"。贾赦道:“你别哄我,我明儿还打发你太太过去问鸳鸯,你们说了,他不依,便没你们的不是。若问他,他再依了,仔细你的脑袋!”
  金文翔忙应了又应,退出回家,也不等得告诉他女人转说,竟自己对面说了这话。把个鸳鸯气的无话可回, 想了一想,便说道:“便愿意去,也须得你们带了我回声老太太去。”他哥嫂听了,只当回想过来,都喜之不胜。他嫂子即刻带了他上来见贾母。
  可巧王夫人,薛姨妈,李纨,凤姐儿,宝钗等姊妹并外头的几个执事有头脸的媳妇之灭,火不可复燃,人死亦不可复而为鬼。借以批驳因果报,都在贾母跟前凑趣儿呢。鸳鸯喜之不尽,拉了他嫂子,到贾母跟前跪下,一行哭,一行说,把邢夫人怎么来说,园子里他嫂子又如何说,今儿他哥哥又如何说,"因为不依,方才大老爷越性说我恋着宝玉, 不然要等着往外聘,我到天上,这一辈子也跳不出他的手心去, 终久要报仇。我是横了心的,当着众人在这里,我这一辈子莫说是‘宝玉’,便是‘ 宝金’‘宝银’‘宝天王’‘宝皇帝’,横竖不嫁人就完了!就是老太太逼着我,我一刀抹死了,也不能从命!若有造化,我死在老太太之先,若没造化,该讨吃的命,伏侍老太太归了西,我也不跟着我老子娘哥哥去,我或是寻死,或是剪了头发当尼姑去!若说我不是真心, 暂且拿话来支吾,日后再图别的,天地鬼神,日头月亮照着嗓子,从嗓子里头长疔烂了出来,烂化成酱在这里!"原来他一进来时,便袖了一把剪子,一面说着,一面左手打开头发, 右手便铰。众婆娘丫鬟忙来拉住,已剪下半绺来了。众人看时,幸而他的头发极多, 铰的不透,连忙替他挽上。贾母听了,气的浑身乱战,口内只说:“我通共剩了这么一个可靠的人,他们还要来算计!"因见王夫人在旁,便向王夫人道:“你们原来都是哄我的! 外头孝敬,暗地里盘算我。有好东西也来要,有好人也要,剩了这么个毛丫头, 见我待他好了,你们自然气不过,弄开了他,好摆弄我!"王夫人忙站起来,不敢还一言。薛姨妈见连王夫人怪上,反不好劝的了。李纨一听见鸳鸯的话,早带了姊妹们出去。
  探春有心的人,想王夫人虽有委曲,如何敢辩,薛姨妈也是亲姊妹,自然也不好辩的,宝钗也不便为姨母辩,李纨,凤姐,宝玉一概不敢辩,这正用着女孩儿之时,迎春老实,惜春小,因此窗外听了一听,便走进来陪笑向贾母道:“这事与太太什么相干?老太太想一想,也有大伯子要收屋里的人,小婶子如何知道?便知道,也推不知道。”犹未说完,贾母笑道:“可是我老糊涂了!姨太太别笑话我。你这个姐姐他极孝顺我,不象我那大太太一味怕老爷,婆婆跟前不过应景儿。可是委屈了他。”薛姨妈只答应"是",又说:“老太太偏心,多疼小儿子媳妇,也是有的。”贾母道:“不偏心!"因又说道:“宝玉,我错怪了你娘,你怎么也不提我,看着你娘受委屈?"宝玉笑道:“我偏着娘说大爷大娘不成? 通共一个不是,我娘在这里不认,却推谁去?我倒要认是我的不是,老太太又不信。”贾母笑道:“这也有理。你快给你娘跪下,你说太太别委屈了,老太太有年纪了,看着宝玉罢。 "宝玉听了,忙走过去,便跪下要说,王夫人忙笑着拉他起来,说:“快起来,快起来,断乎使不得。终不成你替老太太给我赔不是不成?"宝玉听说,忙站起来。贾母又笑道:凤姐儿也不提我。众人都笑道:“这可奇了!倒要听听这不是。”凤姐儿道:“谁教老太太会调理人,调理的水葱儿似的,怎么怨得人要?我幸亏是孙子媳妇,若是孙子,我早要了,还等到这会子呢。”贾母笑道:“这倒是我的不是了?"凤姐儿笑道:“自然是老太太的不是了。 "贾母笑道:“这样,我也不要了,你带了去罢!"凤姐儿道:“等着修了这辈子,来生托生男人, 我再要罢。”贾母笑道:“你带了去,给琏儿放在屋里,看你那没脸的公公还要不要了! "凤姐儿道:“琏儿不配,就只配我和平儿这一对烧糊了的卷子和他混罢。”说的众人都笑起来了。丫鬟回说:“大太太来了。”王夫人忙迎了出去。要知端的——


  An improper man with difficulty keeps from improprieties. The maid, Yuean Yang, vows to break off the marriage match.
   Lin Tai-yue, to resume our story, dropped off gradually to sleep about the close of the fourth watch. As there is therefore nothing more that we can for the present say about her, let us take up the thread of our narrative with lady Feng.
   Upon hearing that Madame Hsing wanted to see her, she could not make out what it could be about, so hurriedly putting on some extra things on her person and head, she got into a carriage and crossed over.
   Madame Hsing at once dismissed every attendant from her suite of apartments. "I sent for you," she began, addressing herself to lady Feng, in a confidential tone, "not for anything else, but on account of something which places me on the horns of a dilemma. My husband has entrusted me with a job; and being quite at my wits' ends how to act, I'd like first to consult with you. My husband has taken quite a fancy to Yuean Yang, who is in our worthy senior's rooms; so much so, that he's desirous to get her into his quarters as a secondary wife. He has deputed me therefore to ask her of our venerable ancestor. I know that this is quite an ordinary matter. Yet I can't help fearing that our worthy senior may refuse to give her. But do you perchance see your way to bring this concern about?"
   Lady Feng listened to her. "You shouldn't, I say, go and bang your head against a nail!" she then vehemently exclaimed. "Were our old ancestor separated from Yuean Yang, she wouldn't even touch her rice! How ever could she reconcile herself to part from her? Besides, our worthy senior has time and again said, in the course of a chat, 'that she can't see the earthly use of a man well up in years, as your lord and master is, having here one concubine, and there another? That cooping them up in his rooms, is a mere waste of human beings. That he neglects his constitution and doesn't husband it; and that he doesn't either attend diligently to his official duties, but spends his whole days in boozing with his young concubines. When your ladyship hears these nice doings of his, don't you feel enamoured with that fine gentleman of ours? Were he even to try, at this juncture, to beat a retreat, he couldn't, I fear, effectively do so. Yet, instead of (making an effort to turn tail), he wants to go and dig the tiger's nostrils with a blade of straw. Don't, my lady, be angry with me; but I daren't undertake the errand. It's clear as day that it will be a wild goose chase. What's more, it will do him no good; but will, contrariwise, heap disgrace upon his own head! Our Mr. Chia She is now so stricken in years, that in all his actions he unavoidably behaves somewhat as a dotard. It would be well therefore for your ladyship to advise him what to do. It isn't as if he were in the prime of life to be able to do all these things with impunity! He's got at present a whole array of brothers, nieces, sons, and grandsons; and should he still go on in this wild sort of way, how will he be able to face any of them?"
   Madame Hsing gave a sardonic smile. "There are endless wealthy families with three and four concubines," she said, "and is it in ours that such a thing won't do? But were I even to tender him as much advice as I can, it isn't at all likely that he'll abide by it! Even though that maid be one beloved by our venerable senior, it doesn't follow that she'll very well be able to give a rebuff to a hoary-bearded elderly son, and, erewhile, an official, were he to express a wish to have her as an inmate of his household! I sent for you for no other purpose than to deliberate with you, and here you take the initiative and enumerate a whole array of shortcomings. But is there any reason why I should commission you to go? Of course I'll go and speak to her! You make a bold statement that I don't give him any good counsel; but don't you yet know that with a disposition, such as his, he rushes, before I can very well open my lips to advise him, into a tantrum with me?"
   Lady Feng was well alive to the fact that Madame Hsing was, by nature, simple and weak-minded, and that all she knew was to adulate Chia She so as to ensure her own safety. That she was, in the next place, ever ready, so greedy was she, to grasp as much hard cash and as many effects, as she could lay hold of, for her own private gain. That she left all family matters, irrespective of important or unimportant, under the sole control of Chia She; but that, whenever anything turned up, involving any receipts or payments, she extorted an unusual percentage, the moment the money passed through her clutches, giving out as a pretence: 'Well Chia She is so extravagant that I have to interfere and effect sufficient economies to enable us to make up our deficits.' And that she would not trust any one, whether son, daughter or servant, nor lend an ear to a single word of remonstrance. When she therefore now heard Madame Hsing speak as she did, she concluded that she must be in another of her perverse moods, and that any admonitions would be of no avail. So hastily forcing a smile: "My lady," she observed, "you're perfectly right in your remarks! But how long can I have lived, and what discrimination can I boast of? It seems to me that if a father and mother do not bestow, not a mere servant-girl like she is, but a living jewel of the size of her, on one like Mr. Chia She, to whom are they likely to give her? How can one give faith to words spoken behind one's back? So what a fool I was (in cramming what I heard down my throat)! Just take our Mr. Secundus, (my husband), as an instance. If ever he does anything to incur blame, Mr. Chia She and you, my lady, feel so wrath with him as to only wish you could lay hands upon him there and then and give him such a blow as would kill him downright, but the moment you set eyes on his face, your whole resentment vanishes, and lo, you again let him have, as of old, everything, and anything, much though both of you might relish it in your hearts! Our worthy ancestor will certainly therefore behave in the present instance, with equal liberality, towards Mr. Chia She! So if her ladyship feels in the humour to-day, she'll let him have her, I fancy, at once this very day, if he makes the proper advances. But I'll go ahead and coax our venerable senior; and, when your ladyship comes over, I'll find some pretence to get out of the way, and take along with me those too who may be present in her rooms, so as to make it convenient for you to broach the subject. If she gives her, so much the better. But if even she doesn't, it won't matter; for none of the inmates will have any idea what the object of your mission could have been."
   After listening to her suggestion, Madame Hsing began again to feel in a happier frame of mind. "My idea is," she observed, "that I shouldn't start by mentioning anything to our venerable senior, for were she to say that she wouldn't give her, the matter would be simply quashed on the head. I can't help thinking that I should first and foremost quietly approach Yuean Yang on the subject. She will, of course, feel extremely ashamed, but when I explain everything minutely to her, she'll certainly have nothing to say against the proposal, and everything will be all right. I can then speak to our old senior; and, despite any desire on her part not to accede to our wishes, she won't be able to put the girl off, provided she herself be willing; for as the adage says: 'If a person wishes to go, it's no use trying to keep him.' Thus needless to say, the whole thing will be satisfactorily settled!"
   "You're really shrewd in your devices, my lady!" lady Feng smilingly ejaculated. "This is perfect in every respect! For without taking Yuean Yang into account, what girl does not long to rise high, or hope to exalt herself, or think of pushing herself forward above the rest as to cast away the chances of becoming half a mistress, and prefer instead being a maid, and merely becoming by and bye the mate of some servant-lad?"
   "Quite so!" Madame Hsing smiled. "But let's put Yuean Yang aside. Who is there, even among the various elderly waiting-maids, who look after the house, who wouldn't be only too willing to step into these shoes? You'd better then go ahead. But, mind, don't let the cat out of the bag! I'll join you as soon as I can finish my evening meal."
   "Yuean Yang," thereupon secretly reflected lady Feng, "has always been an extremely shrewd-minded girl; to such a degree, that there is notwithstanding all our arguments, no saying positively whether she'll accept or refuse. So were I to go ahead, and Madame Hsing to follow me by and bye, there won't be any occasion for her to grumble or complain, so long as she assents; but, if she doesn't, why, Madame Hsing, who is so suspicious a creature, will possibly imagine that I've been gassing with her, and been the means of making her put on side and assume high airs. When Madame Hsing finds then that my conjectures have turned out true again, her shame will be converted into anger, and she'll so vent her spite upon me that I shall, after all, be put in a false position. Would it not be better then that she and I should go together; for, if she says 'yes,' I'll be all right; and, if she replies 'no,' I'll be on the safe side; and no suspicion, of any kind, will fall upon me!"
   At the close of her reflections, "As I was about to cross over here," she remarked laughingly, "our aunt yonder sent us two baskets of quails, and I gave orders that they should be fried, with the idea that they should be brought to your ladyship, in time for you to have some at your evening repast. Just as I was stepping inside the main entrance, I saw the servant-boys carrying your curricle; they said that it was your ladyship's vehicle, that it had cracked, and that they were taking it to be repaired. Wouldn't it be as well then that you should now come in my carriage, for it will be better for you and me to get there together?"
   At this suggestion, Madame Hsing directed her servants to come and change her costume. Lady Feng quickly waited upon her, and in a while the two ladies got into one and the same curricle and drove over.
   "My lady," lady Feng went on to say, "it would be well for you to look up our worthy senior, for were I to accompany you, and her ladyship to ask me what was the object of my visit, it would be rather awkward. The best way is for your ladyship to go first, and I'll join you, as soon as I divest myself of my fine clothes."
   Madame Hsing noticed how reasonable her proposal was, and she readily betook herself to old lady Chia's quarters. But after a chat with her senior, she quitted the apartment, under the pretence that she was going to Madame Wang's rooms. Then making her exit by the back door, she passed in front of Yuean Yang's bedroom. Here she saw Yuean Yang sitting, hard at work at some needlework. The moment she caught sight of Madame Hsing, she rose to her feet.
   "What are you up to?" Madame Hsing laughingly inquired. "Let me see! How much nicer you embroider artificial flowers now!"
   So speaking, she entered, and, taking the needlework from her hands, she scrutinised it, while extolling its beauty. Then laying down the work, and scanning her again from head to foot, she observed that her costume consisted of a half-new, grey thin silk jacket, and a bluish satin waistcoat with scollops; that below this came a water-green jupe; that her waist was slim as that of a wasp; that her shoulders sloped as if pared; that her face resembled a duck's egg; that her hair was black and shiny; that her nose was very high, and that on both her cheeks were slightly visible several small flat moles.
   Yuean Yang realised how intently she was being passed under scrutiny, and began to feel inwardly uneasy; while utter astonishment prevailed in her mind. "Madame," she felt impelled to ask, "what do you come for at this impossible hour?"
   At a wink from Madame Hsing, her attendants withdrew from the room. Madame Hsing forthwith seated herself, and grasped Yuean Yang's hand in hers. "I've come," she smiled, "with the special purpose of presenting you my congratulations."
   This reply enabled Yuean Yang at once to form within herself some surmise more or less correct of the object of her errand, and suddenly blushing crimson, she lowered her head, and uttered not a word.
   "You know well enough," she next heard Madame Hsing resume, "that there's not a single reliable person with my husband; but much though we'd like to purchase some other girl we fear that such as might come out of a broker's household wouldn't be quite spotless and taintless. Nor would one be able to get any idea what her failings are, until after she has been purchased and brought home; when she too will be sure, in two or three days, to behave like an imp and play some monkey tricks! That's why we thought of choosing some home-born girl out of those which throng in our mansion, but then again we could find none decent enough; for if her looks were not at fault, her disposition was not proper; and if she possessed this quality, she lacked that one. Hence it is that after repeatedly choosing with dispassionate eye, during half a year, (he finds) that there's only you among that whole bevy of girls, who's worth anything; that in looks, behaviour and deportment, you're gentle, trustworthy, and perfection itself in every respect. His intention therefore is to ask your hand of our old lady and take you over and attach you to his quarters. You won't be treated as one newly-purchased, or newly-sought for outside; for the moment you put your foot into our house, you'll at once have your face shaved and be promoted to a secondary wife; so you'll thus attain as much dignity as honour. More, you're one who is anxious to excel; and, as the proverb says, 'gold will still be exchanged for gold.' My husband has, who'd have thought it, taken a fancy to you, so when you now enter our threshold, you'll fulfil the wish you've cherished all along with such high purpose and lofty aim, and stop the mouths of those persons, who are envious of your lot. Follow me therefore and let's go and lay the matter before our venerable ancestor."
   Arguing the while, she dragged her by the hand with the idea of hurrying her off there and then. Yuean Yang, however, blushed to her very ears, and, snatching her hand out of her grip she refused to budge.
   Madame Hsing was conscious that she was under the spell of intense shame. "What's there in this to be ashamed?" she continued, "You needn't besides breathe a word! All you have to do is to follow me, that's all."
   Yuean Yang continued to droop her head and to decline to go with her. Madame Hsing, perceiving her behaviour, went on to exhort her. "Is it likely, pray," she said, "that you still hesitate? If you actually don't feel inclined to accept the offer, you're, in real truth, a foolish girl; for here you let go the chances of becoming the secondary consort of a master, and choose instead to continue a servant-girl. You'll be united, in two or three years, to no one higher than some young domestic, and remain as much a bond-servant as ever! If you come along with us, you know that my disposition too is gentle; that I'm not one of those persons, who don't show any regard for any one; that my husband will also treat you as well as he does every one else, and that when, in the course of a year or so, you give birth to a son or daughter, you'll be placed on the same footing as myself. And of all the servants at home, will any you may wish to employ not deign to move to execute your orders? If now that you have a chance of becoming a mistress, you don't choose to, why, you'll miss the opportunity, and then you may repent it, but it will be too late!"
   Yuean Yang still kept her head bent against her chest and spake not a syllable by way of reply.
   "How is it," added Madame Hsing, "that you, who've ever been so quick have now too begun to be so infirm of purpose? What is there that doesn't fall in with your wishes? Just tell me; and I can safely assure you that you'll have everything done to satisfy you."
   Yuean Yang observed, as hitherto, perfect silence.
   "I suppose," laughed Madame Hsing, "that having a father and mother, you yourself don't wish to speak, for fear of being put to the blush, and that you want to wait until such time as they consult you about it, eh? This is quite right! But you'd better let me go and make the proposal to them and tell them to come and ascertain your wishes; and whatever your answer then may be just entrust it to them."
   This said, she sped into lady Feng's suite of rooms.
   Lady Feng had long ago changed her attire, and availed herself of the absence of any bystander in her apartments to confide the whole matter to P'ing Erh.
   P'ing Erh nodded her head and smiled. "According to my views, success is not so certain," she observed. "She and I have often secretly talked this matter over, and the arguments I heard her propound don't make it the least probable that she'll consent. But all we can say now is: 'We'll see!'"
   "Madame Hsing," lady Feng remarked, "is sure to come over here to consult with me. If she has assented, well and good; but, if she hasn't, she'll bring displeasure upon her own self, and won't she feel out of countenance, if all of you are present? So tell the others to fry several quails, and get anything nice, that goes well with them, and prepare it for our repast, while you can go and stroll about in some other spot, and return when you fancy she has gone."
   Hearing this, P'ing Erh transmitted her wishes word for word to the matrons; after which, she sauntered leisurely all alone, into the garden.
   When Yuean Yang saw Madame Hsing depart, she concluded that she was bound to go into lady Feng's rooms to consult with her, and that some one was sure to come and ask her about the proposal, so thinking it advisable to cross over to this side of the mansion to get out of the way, she consequently repaired in quest of Hu Po.
   "Should our old mistress," she said to her, "ask for me, just say that I was so unwell that I couldn't even have any breakfast; that I've gone into the garden for a stroll, but that I will be back at once."
   Hu Po undertook to tell her so, and Yuean Yang then betook herself too into the garden. While lolling all over the place, she, contrary to her expectations, encountered P'ing Erh. P'ing Erh looked round to see that there was no one about. "Here comes the new secondary wife!" she smilingly exclaimed.
   Yuean Yang caught this greeting, and promptly the colour rose to her face. "How strange it is," she rejoined, "that you've all colluded together to come, with one accord, and scheme against me! But wait until I've had it out with your mistress, and then I'll set things all right."
   When P'ing Erh observed the angry look on Yuean Yang's countenance, her conscience was so stricken with remorse, on account of the inconsiderate remark she had passed, that drawing her under the maple tree, she made her sit on the same boulder as herself, and then went so far as to recount to her, from beginning to end, all that transpired, and everything that was said on lady Feng's return, a short while back, from the off mansion.
   Blushes flew to Yuean Yang's cheeks. Facing P'ing Erh, she gave a sardonic smile. "We've all ever been friends," she said, "that is: Hsi Jen, Hu Po, Su Yuen, Tzu Chuean, Ts'ai Hsia, Yue Ch'uan, She Yueeh, Ts'ui Mo, Ts'ui Lue, who was in Miss Shih's service and is now gone, K'o Jen and Chin Ch'uan, now deceased, Hsi Hsueeh, who left, and you and I. Ever since our youth up, how many chats have the ten or dozen of us not had, and what have we not been up to together? But now that we've grown up, each of us has gone her own way! Yet, my heart is just what it was in days gone by. Whenever there's anything for me to say or do, I don't try to impose upon any of you; so just first treasure in your heart the secret I'm going to tell you, and don't mention it to our lady Secunda! Not to speak of our senior master wishing to make me his concubine, were even our lady to die this very moment, and he to send endless go-betweens, and countless betrothal presents, with the idea of wedding me and taking me over as his lawful primary wife, I wouldn't also go."
   P'ing Erh was at this point desirous to put in some observation, when from behind the boulder became audible the loud tones of laughter. "You most barefaced girl!" a voice cried. "It's well you're not afraid of your teeth falling when you utter such things!"
   These words reached the ears of both girls, and, so unawares were they taken, that they got a regular start, and jumping up with all haste they went to see behind the boulder. They found no one else than Hsi Jen, who presented herself before them, with a smiling countenance, and asked: "What's up? Do tell me!"
   As she spoke, the trio seated themselves on a rock. P'ing Erh then imparted to Hsi Jen as well the drift of their recent conversation.
   "Properly speaking, we shouldn't pass such judgments," Hsi Jen remarked, after listening to her confidences, "but this senior master of ours is really a most licentious libertine. So much so, that whenever he comes across a girl with any good looks about her, he won't let her out of his grasp."
   "Since you don't like to entertain his offer," P'ing Erh suggested, "I'll put you up to a plan."
   "What plan is it?" Yuean Yang inquired.
   "Just simply tell our old mistress," P'ing Erh laughed, "this answer: that you've already been promised to our master Secundus, Mr. Lien. Our senior master then won't very well be able to be importunate.'"
   "Ts'ui!" ejaculated Yuean Yang. "What a thing you are! Do you still make such suggestions? Didn't your mistress the other day utter this silly nonsense! Who'd have thought it, her words have now come true!"
   "If you won't have either of them," Hsi Jen smiled, "my idea is that you should tell our old lady point blank and ask her to give out that she promised you long ago to our master, number two, Pao-yue. Our senior master will then banish this fad from his mind."
   Yuean Yang was overcome with anger, shame and exasperation. "What dreadful vixens both of you are!" she shouted. "You don't deserve a natural death! I find myself in a fix, and treat you as decent sort of persons and confide in you so that you should arrange matters for me; and not to say that you don't bother yourselves a rap about me, you take turn and turn about to poke fun at me! You're under the impression, in your own minds, that your fates are sealed, and that both of you are bound by and bye to become secondary wives; but I can't help thinking that affairs under the heavens don't so certainly fall in always with one's wishes and expectations! So you'd better now pull up a bit, and not be cheeky to such an excessive degree!"
   Both her companions then realised in what state of despair she was, and promptly forcing a smile, "Dear sister," they said, "don't be so touchy! We've been, ever since we were little mites, like very sisters! All we've done is to spontaneously indulge in a little fun in a spot where there's no one present. But tell us what you've decided to do, so that we too should know, and set our minds at ease."
   "Decided what?" Yuean Yang cried. "All I know is that I won't go; that's finished."
   P'ing Erh shook her head. "You mightn't go," she interposed, "but it isn't likely that the matter will drop. You're well aware what sort of temperament that of our senior master's is. It's true that you're attached to our old mistress' rooms, and that he can't, just at present, presume to do the least thing to you; but can it be, forsooth, that you'll be with the old dame for your whole lifetime? You'll also have to leave to get married, and if you then fall into his hands, it won't go well with you."
   Yuean Yang smiled ironically. "I won't leave this place so long as my old lady lives!" Yuean Yang protested. "In the event of her ladyship departing this life, he'll have, under any circumstances, to also go into mourning for three years; for there's no such thing as starting by marrying a concubine, soon after a mother's death! And while he waits for three years to expire, can one say what may not happen? It will be time enough to talk about it when that date comes. But should I be driven to despair from being hard pressed, I'll cut my hair off and become a nun. If not, there's yet another thing: death! And as for a whole life time I shall not join myself to a man, what joy will not then be mine, for having managed to preserve my purity?"
   "In very truth," P'ing Erh and Hsi Jen laughed, "this vixen has no sense of shame! She has now more than ever spoken whatever came foremost to her lips!"
   "What matters a moment's shame," Yuean Yang rejoined, "when things have reached this juncture? But if you don't believe my words, well, you'll be able to see by and bye; then you'll feel convinced. Madame Hsing said a short while back that she was going to look up my father and mother, but I'd like to see whether she'll proceed to Nanking to find them."
   "Your parents are in Nanking looking after the houses," P'ing Erh said, "and they can't come up; yet, in the long run, they can be found out. Your elder brother and your sister-in-law are besides in here at present. You, poor thing, are a child born in this establishment. You're not like us two, who are solitary creatures here."
   "What does it matter whether I be born here or not?" Yuean Yang exclaimed. "'You can lead a horse to a fountain, but you can't make him drink!' So if I don't listen to any proposals, is it likely, may I ask, that they'll kill my father and mother?" While the words were still on her lips, they caught sight of her sister-in-law, advancing from the opposite side. "As they couldn't at once get at your parents," Hsi Jen remarked, "they've, for a certainty, told your sister-in-law."
   "All this wench is good for," Yuean Yang shouted, "is 'to rush about as if selling camels in the six states!' If she heard what I said, she won't feel flattered."
   But while she spoke, her sister-in-law approached them. "Where didn't I look for you?" her sister-in-law smilingly observed. "Have you, miss, run over here? Come along with me; I've got something to tell you!"
   P'ing Erh and Hsi Jen speedily motioned to her to sit down, but (Yuean Yang's) sister-in-law demurred. "Young ladies, pray be seated; I've come in search of our girl to tell her something."
   Hsi Jen and P'ing Erh feigned perfect ignorance. "What can it be that it's so pressing?" they said with a smile. "We were engaged in guessing puns here, so let's find out this, before you go."
   "What do you want to tell me?" Yuan Yang inquired. "Speak out!"
   "Follow me!" her sister-in-law laughed. "When we get over there, I'll tell you. It's really some good tidings!"
   "Is it perchance what Madame Hsing has told you?" Yuean Yang asked.
   "Since you, miss, know what it's all about," her sister-in-law added smilingly, "what else remains for me to do? Be quick and come with me and I'll explain everything. Verily, it's a piece of happiness as large as the heavens!"
   Yuean Yang, at these words, rose to her feet and spat contemptuously with all her might in her sister-in-law's face. Pointing at her: "Be quick," she cried abusively, "and stop that filthy tongue of yours! It would be ever so much better, were you to bundle yourself away from this! What good tidings and what piece of happiness! Little wonder is it that you long and crave the whole day long to see other people's daughter turned into a secondary wife as one and all of your family would rely upon her to act contrary to reason and right! A whole household has been converted into secondary wives! But the sight fills you with such keen jealousy that you would like to also lay hold of me and throw me into the pit-fire! If any honours fall to my share, all of you outside will do everything disorderly and improper, and raise yourselves, in your own estimations, to the status of uncles (and aunts). But if I don't get any, and come to grief, you'll draw in your foul necks, and let me live or die as I please!"
   While indulging in this raillery, she gave vent to tears. P'ing Erh and Hsi Jen did all they could to reason with her so as to prevent her from crying.
   Her sister-in-law felt quite out of countenance. "Whether you mean to accept the proposal, or not," she consequently said, "you can anyhow speak nicely. It isn't worth the while dragging this one in and involving that one! The proverb adequately says: 'In the presence of a dwarf one mustn't speak of dwarfish things!' Here you've been heaping insult upon me, but I didn't presume to retaliate. These two young ladies have however given you no provocation whatever; and yet by referring, as you've done, in this way and that way to secondary wives how can people stand it peacefully?"
   "You shouldn't speak so!" Hsi Jen and P'ing Erh quickly remonstrated. "She didn't allude to us; so don't be implicating others! Have you heard of any ladies or gentlemen who'd like to raise us to the rank of secondary wives? What's more, we two have neither father nor mother, nor brothers, within these doors, to avail themselves of our positions to act in a way contrary to right and reason! If she abuses people, let her do so; it isn't worth our while to be touchy!"
   "Seeing," Yuean Yang resumed, "that the abuse I've heaped upon her head has put her to such shame that she doesn't know where to go and screen her face, she tries to egg you two on! But you two have, fortunately, your wits about you! Though quite impatient, I never started arguing the question; she it was who chose to speak just now."
   Her sister-in-law felt inwardly much disconcerted, and beat a retreat in high dudgeon. But Yuean Yang so lost her temper that she still went on to abuse her; and it was only after P'ing Erh and Hsi Jen had admonished her for ever so long that she let the matter drop.
   "What were you hiding there for?" P'ing Erh then asked Hsi Jen. "We couldn't see anything of you."
   "I went," Hsi Jen explained, "into Miss Quarta's rooms to see our Mr. Pao-yue, but, who'd have thought it, I got there a little too late, and they told me that he had gone home. But my suspicions were, however, aroused as I couldn't make out how it was that I hadn't come across him, and I was about to go and hunt him up in Miss Lin's apartments, when I met one of her servants who said that he hadn't been there either. Then just as I was surmising that he must have gone out of the garden, behold, you came, as luck would have it, from the opposite direction. But I dodged you, so you didn't see anything of me. Subsequently, she too appeared on the scene; but I got behind the boulder, from the back of these trees. I, however, saw that you two had come to have a chat. Strange to say, though you have four eyes between you, you never caught a glimpse of me."
   Scarcely had she concluded this remark, than they heard some one else from behind, laughingly exclaim, "Four eyes never saw you, but your six eyes haven't as yet found me out!"
   The three girls received quite a shock from fright; but turning round, they perceived that it was no other person than Pao-yue.
   Hsi Jen smiled, and was the first to speak. "You've made me have a good search," she said. "Where do you hail from?"
   "I was just leaving cousin Quarta's," Pao-yue laughed, "when I noticed you coming along, just in front of me; and knowing well enough that you were bent upon finding me, I concealed myself to have a lark with you. I saw you then go by, with uplifted head, enter the court, walk out again, and ask every one you met on your way; but there I stood convulsed with laughter. I was only waiting to rush up to you and frighten you, when I afterwards realised that you too were prowling stealthily about, so I readily inferred that you also were playing a trick upon some one. Then when I put out my head and looked before me, I saw that it was these two girls, so I came behind you, by a circuitous way; and as soon as you left, I forthwith sneaked into your hiding place."
   "Let's go and look behind there," P'ing Erh suggested laughingly; "we may possibly discover another couple; there's no saying."
   "There's no one else!" Pao-yue laughed.
   Yuean Yang had long ago concluded that every word of their conversation had been overheard by Pao-yue; but leaning against the rock, she pretended to be fast asleep.
   Pao-yue gave her a push. "This stone is cold!" he smiled. "Let's go and sleep in our rooms. Won't it be better there?"
   Saying this, he made an attempt to pull Yuean Yang to her feet. Then hastily pressing P'ing Erh to repair to his quarters and have some tea, he united his efforts with those of Hsi Jen, and tried to induce Yuean Yang to come away. Yuean Yang, at length, got up, and the quartet betook themselves, after all, into the I Hung court.
   Pao-yue had caught every word that had fallen from their lips a few minutes back, and felt, indeed, at heart so much distressed on Yuean Yang's behalf, that throwing himself silently on his bed, he left the three girls in the outer rooms to prosecute their chat and laugh.
   On the other side of the compound, Madame Hsing about this time inquired of lady Feng who Yuean Yang's father was.
   "Her father," lady Feng replied, "is called Chin Ts'ai. He and his wife are in Nanking; they have to look after our houses there, so they can't pay frequent visits to the capital. Her brother is the Wen-hsiang, who acts at present as our senior's accountant; but her sister-in-law too is employed in our worthy ancestor's yonder as head washerwoman."
   Madame Hsing thereupon despatched a servant to go and call Yuean Yang's sister-in-law. On Mrs. Chin Wen-hsiang's arrival, she told her all. Mrs. Chin was naturally pleased and left in capital spirits to find Yuean Yang, in the hope that the moment she communicated the offer to her, the whole thing would be satisfactorily arranged. But contrary to all her anticipations, she had to bear a good blowing up from Yuean Yang, and to be told several unpleasant things by Hsi Jen and P'ing Erh, so that she was filled with as much shame as indignation. She then came and reported the result to Madame Hsing. "It's no use," she said, "she gave me a scolding." But as lady Feng was standing by, she could not summon up courage enough to allude to P'ing Erh, so she added: "Hsi Jen too helped her to rate me, and they told me a whole lot of improper words, which could not be breathed in a mistress' ears. It would thus be better to arrange with our master to purchase a girl and have done; for from all I see, neither can that mean vixen enjoy such great good fortune, nor we such vast propitious luck!"
   "What's that again to do with Hsi Jen? How came they to know anything about it?" Madame Hsing exclaimed upon learning the issue. "Who else was present?" she proceeded to inquire.
   "There was Miss P'ing!" was Chin's wife's reply.
   "Shouldn't you have given her a slap on the mouth?" lady Feng precipitately shouted. "As soon as I ever put my foot outside the door, she starts gadding about; and I never see so much as her shadow, when I get home. She too is bound to have had a hand in telling you something or other!"
   "Miss P'ing wasn't present," Chin's wife protested. "Looking from a distance it seemed to me like her; but I couldn't see distinctly. It was a mere surmise on my part that it was she at all."
   "Go and fetch her at once!" lady Feng shouted to a servant. "Tell her that I've come home, and that Madame Hsing is also here and wants her to help her in her hurry."
   Feng Erh quickly came up to her. "Miss Lin," she observed, "despatched a messenger for her, and asked her in writing three and four times before she at last went. I advised her to get back so soon as your ladyship stepped inside the gate, but 'tell your mistress,' Miss Lin said, 'that I've put her to the inconvenience of coming round, as I've got something for her to do for me.'"
   This explanation satisfied lady Feng and she let the matter drop. "What has she got to do," she purposely went on to ask, "that she will trouble her day after day?"
   Madame Hsing was driven to her wits' ends. As soon as the meal was over, she returned home; and, in the evening, she communicated to Chia She the result of her errand. After some reflection, Chia She promptly summoned Chia Lien.
   "There are other people in Nanking to look after our property," he told him on his arrival; "there's not only one family, so be quick and depute some one to go and summon Chin Ts'ai to come up to the capital."
   "Last night a letter arrived from Nanking," Chia Lien rejoined, "to the effect that Chin Ts'ai had been suffering from some phlegm-obstruction in the channels of the heart. So a coffin and money were allowed from the other mansion. Whether he be dead or alive now, I don't know. But even if alive, he must have lost all consciousness. It would therefore be a fruitless errand to send for him. His wife, on the other hand, is quite deaf."
   Hearing this, Chia She gave vent to an exclamation of reproof, and next launched into abuse. "You stupid and unreasonable rascal!" he shouted. "Is it you of all people, who are up to those things? Don't you yet bundle yourself off from my presence?"
   Chia Lien withdrew out of the room in a state of trepidation. But in a short while, (Chia She) gave orders to call Chin Wen-hsiang. Chia Lien (meanwhile) remained in the outer study, for as he neither ventured to go home, nor presumed to face his father, his only alternative was to tarry behind. Presently, Chin Wen-hsiang arrived. The servant-lads led him straightway past the second gate; and he only came out again and took his departure after sufficient time had elapsed to enable one to have four or five meals in.
   Chia Lien could not for long summon up courage enough to ask what was up, but when he found out, after a time, that Chia She had gone to sleep, he eventually crossed over to his quarters. In the course of the evening lady Feng told him the whole story. Then, at last, he understood the meaning of the excitement.
   But to revert to Yuean Yang. She did not get, the whole night, a wink of sleep. On the morrow, her brother reported to dowager lady Chia that he would like to take her home on a visit. Dowager lady Chia accorded her consent and told her she could go and see her people. Yuean Yang, however, would have rather preferred to stay where she was, but the fear lest her old mistress should give way to suspicion, placed her under the necessity of going, much against her own inclinations though it was. Her brother then had no course but to lay before her Chia She's proposal, and all his promises that she would occupy an honourable position, and that she would be a secondary wife, with control in the house; but Yuean Yang was so persistent in her refusal that her brother was quite nonplussed and he was compelled to return, and inform Chia She.
   Chia She flew into a dreadful passion. "I'll tell you what," he shouted; "bid your wife go and tell her that I say: 'that she must, like the goddess Ch'ang O herself who has from olden times shown a predilection for young people, only despise me for being advanced in years; that, as far as I can see, she must be hankering after some young men; that it must, most likely, be Pao-yue; but probably Lien Erh too! If she fosters these affections, warn her to at once set them at rest; for should she not come, when I'm ready to have her, who will by and bye venture to take her? This is the first thing. Should she imagine, in the next place, that because our venerable senior is fond of her, she may, in the future, be engaged to be married in the orthodox way, tell her to consider carefully that she won't very well be able to escape my grip, no matter in what family she may marry. That it's only in case of her dying or of her not wedding any one throughout her life that I shall submit to her decision. Under other circumstances, urge her to seize the first opportunity and change her mind, as she'll come in for many benefits.'"
   To every remark that Chia She uttered, Chin Wen-hsiang acquiesced. "Yes!" he said.
   "Mind you don't humbug me!" Chia She observed. "I shall to-morrow send again your mistress round to ask Yuean Yang. If you two have spoken to her, and she hasn't given a favorable answer, well, then, no blame will fall on you. But if she does assent, when she broaches the subject with her, look out for your heads!"
   Chin Wen-hsiang eagerly expressed his obedience over and over again, and withdrawing out of the room, he retraced his footsteps homeward. Nor did he have the patience to wait until he could commission his womankind to speak to her. Indeed he went in person and told her face to face the injunctions entrusted to him. Yuean Yang was incensed to such a degree that she was at a loss what reply to make. "I'm quite ready to go," she rejoined, after some cogitation, "but you people must take me before my old mistress first and let me tell her something about it."
   Her brother and sister-in-law flattered themselves that reflection had induced her to alter her previous decision, and they were both immeasurably delighted. Her sister-in-law there and then led her into the upper quarters and ushered her into the presence of old lady Chia. As luck would have it, Madame Wang, Mrs. Hsueeh, Li Wan, lady Feng, Pao-ch'ai and the other girls were, together with several respectable outside married women who acted as housekeepers, having some fun with old lady Chia. Yuean Yang observed where her mistress was seated, and hastily dragging her sister-in-law before her, she fell on her knees, and explained to her, with tears in her eyes, what proposal Madame Hsing had made to her, what her sister-in-law, who lived in the garden, had told her, and what message her brother had recently conveyed to her. "As I would not accept his advances," (she continued), "our senior master has just now gone so far as to insinuate 'that I was violently attached to Pao-yue; or if that wasn't the case, my object was to gain time so as to espouse some one outside. That were I even to go up to the very heavens, I couldn't, during my lifetime, escape his clutches, and that he would, in the long run, wreak his vengeance on me.' I have obstinately made up my mind, so I may state in the presence of all of you here, that I'll, under no circumstances, marry, as long as I live, any man whatsoever, not to speak of his being a Pao-yue, (precious jade); but even a Pao Chin, (precious gold), a Pao Yin, (precious silver); a Pao T'ien Wang, (precious lord of heaven); or a Pao Huang Ti, (precious Emperor); and have done! Were even your venerable ladyship to press me to take such a step, I couldn't comply with your commands, though you may threaten to cut my throat with a sword. I'm quite prepared to wait upon your ladyship, till you depart this life; but go with my father, mother, or brother, I won't! I'll either commit suicide, or cut my hair off, and go and become a nun. If you fancy that I'm not in earnest, and that I'm temporarily using this language to put you off, may, as surely as heaven, earth, the spirits, the sun and moon look upon me, my throat be covered with boils!"
   Yuean Yang had, in fact, upon entering the room, brought along a pair of scissors, concealed in her sleeve, and, while she spoke, she drew her hand back, and, dishevelling her tresses, she began to clip them. When the matrons and waiting-maids saw what she was up to, they hurriedly did everything they could to induce her to desist from her purpose; but already half of her locks had gone. And when they found on close inspection, that with the thick crop of hair she happily had, she had not succeeded in cutting it all, they immediately dressed it up for her.
   Upon hearing of Chia She's designs, dowager lady Chia was provoked to displeasure. Her whole body trembled and shook. "Of all the attendants I've had," she cried, "there only remains this single one, upon whom I can depend, and now they want to conspire and carry her off!" Noticing then Madame Wang standing close to her, she turned herself towards her. "All you people really know is to impose upon me!" she resumed. "Outwardly, you display filial devotion; but, secretly, you plot and scheme against me. If I have aught that's worth having, you come and dun me for it. If I have any one who's nice, you come and ask for her. What's left to me is this low waiting-maid, but as you see that she serves me faithfully, you naturally can't stand it, and you're doing your utmost to estrange her from me so as to be the better able to play your tricks upon me."
   Madame Wang quickly rose to her feet. She did not, however, dare to return a single syllable in self-defence.
   Mrs. Hsueeh noticed that Madame Wang herself came in for her share of blame, and she did not feel as if she could any longer make an attempt to tender words of advice. Li Wan, the moment she heard Yuean Yang speak in the strain she did, seized an early opportunity to lead the young ladies out of the room. T'an Ch'un was a girl with plenty of common sense, so reflecting within herself that Madame Wang could not, in spite of the insult heaped upon her, very well presume to say any thing to exculpate herself, that Mrs. Hsueeh could not, of course, in her position of sister, bring forward any arguments, that Pao-ch'ai was unable to explain things on behalf of her maternal aunt, and that Li Wan, lady Feng or Pao-yue could, still less, take upon themselves the right of censorship, she thought the opportunity rendered necessary the services of a daughter; but, as Ying Ch'un was so quiet, and Hsi Ch'un so young, she consequently walked in, no sooner did she overhear from outside the window what was said inside, and forcing a smile, she addressed herself to her grandmother. "How does this matter concern Madame Wang, my mother?" she interposed. "Venerable senior, just consider! This is a matter affecting her husband's eldest brother; and how could she, a junior sister-in-law, know anything about it?..."
   But before she had exhausted all her arguments, dowager lady Chia's countenance thawed into a smile. "I've really grown stupid from old age!" she exclaimed. "Mrs. Hsueeh, don't make fun of me! This eldest sister of yours is most reverent to me; and so unlike that senior lady of mine, who only knows how to regard her lord and master and to simply do things for the mere sake of appearances when she deals with her mother-in-law. I've therefore done her a wrong!"
   Mrs. Hsueeh confined her reply to a 'yes.' "Dear senior, you're so full of prejudices," she afterwards observed, "that you love your youngest son's wife more than any one of the others; but it's quite natural."
   "I have no prejudices," old lady Chia protested. "Pao-yue," she then proceeded, "I unjustly found fault with your mother; but, how was it that even you didn't tell me anything, but that you looked on, while she was having her feelings trampled upon?"
   "Could I," smiled Pao-yue, "have taken my mother's part, and run down my senior uncle and aunt? If my mother did not bear the whole blame, upon whom could she throw it? And had I admitted that it was I who was entirely at fault, you, venerable ancestor, wouldn't have believed me."
   "What you say is quite reasonable," his grandmother laughed. "So be quick and fall on your knees before your mother and tell her: 'mother, don't feel aggrieved! Our old lady is so advanced in years. Do it for Pao-yue's sake!'"
   At this suggestion, Pao-yue hastily crossed over, and dropping on his knees, he was about to open his lips, when Madame Wang laughingly pulled him up. "Get up," she cried, "at once! This won't do at all! Is it likely, pray, that you would tender apologies to me on behalf of our venerable ancestor?"
   Hearing this, Pao-yue promptly stood up.
   "Even that girl Feng didn't call me to my senses," dowager lady Chia smiled again.
   "I don't lay a word to your charge, worthy senior," lady Feng remarked smilingly, "and yet you brand me with reproach!"
   This rejoinder amused dowager lady Chia. "This is indeed strange!" she said to all around. "But I'd like to listen to these charges."
   "Who told you, dear senior," lady Feng resumed, "to look after your attendants so well, and lavish such care on them as to make them plump and fine as water onions? How ever can you therefore bear people a grudge, if they ask for her hand? I'm, lucky for you, your grandson's wife; for were I your grandson, I would long ere this have proposed to her. Would I have ever waited up to the present?"
   "Is this any fault of mine?" dowager lady Chia laughed.
   "Of course, it's your fault, venerable senior!" lady Feng retorted with a smile.
   "Well, in that case, I too don't want her," old lady Chia proceeded laughing. "Take her away, and have done!"
   "Wait until I go through this existence," lady Feng responded, "and, in the life to come, I'll assume the form of a man and apply for her hand."
   "Take her along," dowager lady Chia laughed, "and give her to Lien-Erh to attach to his apartments; and we'll see whether that barefaced father-in-law of yours will still wish to have her or not."
   "Lien-Erh is not a match for her!" lady Feng added. "He's only a fit mate for such as myself and P'ing Erh. A pair of loutish bumpkins like us to have anything to do with such a one as herself!"
   At this rejoinder, they all exploded into a hearty fit of laughter. But a waiting-maid thereupon announced: "Our senior lady has come." So Madame Wang immediately quitted the room to go and meet her.
   But any further particulars, which you, reader may like to know, will be given in the following chapter; so listen to it.



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【选集】红楼一春梦
第一回 甄士隐梦幻识通灵 贾雨村风尘怀闺秀 CHAPTER I.第二回 贾夫人仙逝扬州城 冷子兴演说荣国府 CHAPTER II.
第三回 贾雨村夤缘复旧职 林黛玉抛父进京都 CHAPTER III.第四回 薄命女偏逢薄命郎 葫芦僧乱判葫芦案 CHAPTER IV.
第五回 游幻境指迷十二钗 饮仙醪曲演红楼梦 CHAPTER V.第六回 贾宝玉初试云雨情 刘姥姥一进荣国府 CHAPTER VI.
第七回 送宫花贾琏戏熙凤 宴宁府宝玉会秦钟 CHAPTER VII.第八回 比通灵金莺微露意 探宝钗黛玉半含酸 CHAPTER VIII.
第九回 恋风流情友入家塾 起嫌疑顽童闹学堂 CHAPTER IX.第十回 金寡妇贪利权受辱 张太医论病细穷源 CHAPTER X.
第十一回 庆寿辰宁府排家宴 见熙凤贾瑞起淫心 CHAPTER XI.第十二回 王熙凤毒设相思局 贾天祥正照风月鉴 CHAPTER XII.
第十三回 秦可卿死封龙禁尉 王熙凤协理宁国府 CHAPTER XIII.第十四回 林如海捐馆扬州城 贾宝玉路谒北静王 CHAPTER XIV.
第十五回 王凤姐弄权铁槛寺 秦鲸卿得趣馒头庵 CHAPTER XV.第十六回 贾元春才选凤藻宫 秦鲸卿夭逝黄泉路 CHAPTER XVI.
第十七回 大观园试才题对额 荣国府归省庆元宵 CHAPTER XVII.第十八回 隔珠帘父女勉忠勤 搦湘管姊弟裁题咏 CHAPTER XVIII.
第十九回 情切切良宵花解语 意绵绵静日玉生香 CHAPTER XIX.第二十回 王熙凤正言弹妒意 林黛玉俏语谑娇音 CHAPTER XX.
第二十一回 贤袭人娇嗔箴宝玉 俏平儿软语救贾琏 CHAPTER XXI.第二十二回 听曲文宝玉悟禅机 制灯迷贾政悲谶语 CHAPTER XXII.
第二十三回 西厢记妙词通戏语 牡丹亭艳曲警芳心 CHAPTER XXIII.第二十四回 醉金刚轻财尚义侠 痴女儿遗帕惹相思 CHAPTER XXIV.
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