人文科学关注的中心、研究的对象主要是人自身,是关于人的精神、文化、价值、观念的问题。人文科学研究的主要是人的精神世界和观念领域,在人文科学那里,研究对象与研究者自身都具有强烈的主体性、个体性、多变性和丰富性。人文科学也可以借用社会科学的一些研究方法,如统计的、实证的、逻辑推导的方法,但人文科学也有自己特殊的研究方法,比如精神分析学方法、哲学反思与顿悟直觉的方法等。人文科学的学科包括文学、历史、哲学、艺术、宗教、美学、伦理学
Humanities center of attention, the object of study is mainly people themselves, is on the people of the Jing Shen, Wen Hua, values, concepts of the problem. Humanities research is mainly the spiritual world and ideas in the field, in the humanities, where both subjects and researchers themselves have a strong subjectivity, individuality, versatility and richness. Humanities and social sciences can also borrow some research methods, such as statistical, empirical, logical derivation of the method, but also has its own special humanities research methods, such as methods of psychoanalysis, philosophical reflection and insight intuitive methods. Humanities disciplines, including literature, history, philosophy, art, religion, aesthetics, ethics