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  旅遊lǚyóu〖tour;tourism,trip〗,新華字典中的定義為外出旅行遊覽。這個詞來源於拉丁語的“tornare”和希臘語的 “tornos”,其含義是“車床或圓圈;圍繞一個中心點或軸的運動。”這個含義在現代英語中演變為“順序”。後綴—ism被定義為“一個行動或過程;以及特定行為或特性”,而後綴—ist則意指“從事特定活動的人”。詞根tour與後綴 —ism和—ist連在一起,指按照圓形軌跡的移動,所以旅遊指一種往復的行程,即指離開後再回到起點的活動;完成這個行程的人也就被稱為旅遊者 (Tourist)。
  《韋伯斯特大學詞典》中對旅遊是:“以娛樂為目的的旅行;為旅遊者提供旅程和服務的行業”。
  “旅遊”有三種不同角度的定義:
  概念定義(ConceptualDefinition):旨在提供一個理論框架,用以確定旅遊的基本特點以及將它與其他類似的、有時是相關的,但是又與不同的活動區別開來。
  技術定義(Techn010gicaIDefinitjon):用它來為統計和立法提供旅遊信息。各種旅遊技術定義所提供的含義或限定在國內和國際範疇上都得到了廣泛的應用。後一種方法,即技術定義的采用有助於實現可比性國際旅遊數據收集工作的標準化。
  理論定義:旅遊是人們為尋求精神上的愉快感受而進行的非定居性旅行和遊覽過程中所發生的一切關係和現象的總和。
  備註:旅遊的定義在旅遊業內,不管國內還是國外,是沒有一個非常準確、統一的定義,各有各的說法。隨着旅遊規模的擴大,旅遊業的興起,便出現了對旅遊含義不同的理解,於是以不同內容和方式表述的技術定義就到處都是了。
  國內普遍認為:旅遊是現代社會的一種在異地的暫時性的生活方式,具有享受性,業餘性等特點。
  
  旅遊的起源
  旅遊的先驅是商人,最早旅遊的人是海上民族腓尼基人.
  在旅行作為一種社會行為,古代即以存在,中國是世界文明古國之一,旅行活動的興起同樣居世界前列,我國早在公元前22世紀就有了。當時最典型的旅行傢大概要數大禹了,他為了疏瀎九江十八河,遊覽了大好河山。之後,就是春秋戰國時的老子、孔子二人了。老子傳道,騎青牛西去。孔子講學周遊列國。漢時張騫出使西域,遠至波斯,今伊朗和敘利亞。唐時玄奘取經到印度,明時鄭和七下西洋,遠至東非海岸,還有大旅行傢徐遐客作了遊記。
  一、現代旅遊業定義
  (1)定義旅遊的三要素
  儘管上文中所提及的技術定義應當適用於國際旅遊和國內旅遊這兩個領域,但是在涉及國內旅遊時,這些定義並沒有為所有的國傢所采用。不過,大多數國傢都采用了國際通用的定義中的三個方面的要素:
  ——出遊的目的
  ——旅行的距離
  ——逗留的時間
  (2)對出遊的目的定義
  以該尺度為基礎的定義旨在涵蓋現代旅遊的主要內容。
  ——一般消遣性旅遊,非強製性的或自主决定的旅遊活動。他們衹把消遣旅遊者視為旅遊者,並且有意把商務旅遊單列出去。
  ——商務和會議旅遊,往往是和一定量的消遣旅遊結合在一起的。參加會議公務旅遊也被視為旅遊。
  ——宗教旅遊,以宗教活動為目的的出行活動。
  ——體育旅遊,與重大體育活動聯繫在一起的旅遊。
  (3)對旅行距離的定義
  異地旅遊(Non—10calTravel):許多國傢、區域和機構采用居住地和目的地之間的往返距離作為重要的統計尺度。
  旅行距離:確定的標準差別很大,從0到160公裏)不等。低於所規定的最短行程的旅遊在官方旅遊估算中不包括在內,標準具有人為和任意性。
  (4)對逗留時間的定義
  過夜遊客:為了符合限定“旅遊者”的文字標準,大多數有關旅遊者和遊客的定義中,都包含有在目的地必須至少逗留一夜的規定。
  “過夜”的規定就把許多消遣型的“一日遊”排除在外了,而事實上,“一日遊”往往是旅遊景點、餐館和其他的旅遊設施收入的重要來源。
  (5)其他方面
  旅遊者的居住:在進行市場定位和製定相關市場戰略時,瞭解旅遊者的居住地要比確定其他的人口統計方面的因素,如民族和國籍等更為重要。
  交通方式:主要是為了更好地進行規劃,一些目的地通過收集遊客交通方式(航空、火車、輪船、長途汽車、轎車或其他工具)的信息來獲得有關遊客旅行模式的信息。
  二、國際組織關於旅遊的定義
  (1)1936年,第一次定義國際旅遊者
  在兩次世界大戰的間歇期間,世界國際旅遊收入增長迅速,因此在統計上迫切需要有一個更準確的定義。1936年舉行的一個國際論壇,國傢聯盟統計專傢委員會首次提出,“外國旅遊者是指離開其慣常居住地到其他國傢旅行至少24小時以上的人”。1945 年,聯合國(取代了原來的國傢聯盟)認可了這一定義,但是增加了“最長停留時間不超過6個月”的限定。
  (2)世界旅遊組織的定義
  1963年,聯合國國際旅遊大會在羅馬召開。這次大會是當時的國際官方旅遊組織聯盟(英文名字的縮寫為IUOTO,即現在的世界旅遊組織,英文縮寫為WTO)發起的。
  大會提出應采用“遊客”(Visitor)這個新詞彙。遊客是指離開其慣常居住地所在國到其他國傢去,且主要目的不是在所訪問的國傢內獲取收入的旅行者。遊客包括兩類不同的旅行者:
  ——旅遊者(Tourist):在所訪問的國傢逗留時間超過24小時且以休閑、商務、傢事、使命或會議為目的的臨時性遊客;
  ——短期旅遊者(Excursionists):在所訪問的目的地停留時間在24小時以內,且不過夜的臨時性遊客(包括遊船旅遊者)。
  從1963年開始,絶大多數國傢接受了這次聯合國大會所提出的遊客、旅遊者和短期旅遊者的定義以及以後所作的多次修改。
  在1967年的日內瓦會議上,聯合國統計委員會提議,應該建立一個單獨的遊客類別。旅遊者至少要逗留24小時,然而,有些遊客外出遊覽但於當日返回了居住地,這些人被稱為“短期旅行者(Excursionists)”、這類遊客包括了不以就業為目的的一日遊者、遊船乘客和過境遊客。短期旅行者很容易與其他遊客區分開來,因為他們不在目的地過夜。
  三、對國內旅遊者的定義
  1963年提出的遊客(Visitor)術語的定義僅僅是針對國際旅遊而言,它也適用於國民(國內)旅遊。
  1980年,世界旅遊組織(WTO)《馬尼拉宣言》:將該定義引申到所有旅遊。巴昂(BarOn,1989)指出,世界旅遊組織(WTO)歐洲委員會旅遊統計工作組同意,儘管國內旅遊比國際旅遊的範圍窄一些,但這一術語的使用還是相容的。
  
  旅遊是一種生活方式
  
  這就須用發展的觀點來認識旅遊這一觀念。因為現代社會中的旅遊不同於古代文人的遊山玩水或徐霞客式的旅行和科學考察。它是人類社會中一種不斷發展的生活方式。關於這一點,國外一些學者也有同類的敘述。如英國伊什圖裏金(Estoril)就指出過旅遊的性質在逐漸發生變化,主要表現在:①娛樂旅行概念發生了變化。第二次世界大戰前衹有社會中的富裕的、有閑空的和受過良好教育的人出國旅行,滿足於欣賞外國風景、藝術作品。現在這種概念已完全改變。因為出國旅遊者多來自各種不同的背景,對旅遊想法很不相同,所好和欲求更加五花八門,在有限的假期內盡量包攬這一切。②現代旅遊是閑暇追享的“民主化”。如鼕季旅遊,過去是少數富人強占的運動;騎馬、划艇、射擊,是非大衆化運動。但是嗜好和閑暇的“ 商業化”已使這種活動能為一般人所享用。大量的人到國外去參加更為令人激動和更富有外國情調的活動,如登山、滑冰、水下遊泳和馬車旅行等。③現代旅遊發展為“社會旅遊”。如英國度假營,既提供傳統的旅遊勝地具備的一切設施,又不斷開闢和發展新的風景區域,組織大群遊人觀覽,建造特別設計的低消費接待設施,並經常就地提供娛樂和其它服務。社會旅遊可以把大量旅遊者引入偏遠和相對不發達地區。伊什圖裏金講的這些性質方面的變化,表明旅遊的概念是變化的、發展的,旅遊這種特殊生活方式是發展中的生活方式,不論規模、範圍、內容和性質都起了變化。
  旅遊的特徵 異地性: 指出旅遊是在異地的暫時性的生活方式,不能離開居住地到目的地永久居住。但可以住多久,他並未說明,也未提出具體的劃分標準。不過定義中已包含了這層意思,這樣就可把平時在自己居住地方的日常生活區別開了。業餘性: 提出了旅遊的業餘性這一特點。業餘性就是許多國傢學者講的閑暇性。這種提法,從主觀目的上是想把為業務目的旅行、考察活動摒棄於旅遊之外,但是為科學目的的考察,不論在古今中外都是一種旅遊項目。因為旅遊目的之一就是“求知”,既包括業餘性的求知,也包括業務範圍內的旅遊求知活動。因此,對旅遊的業餘性規定大體是正確的,但在實際中又難以區分。特別是在我國,利用開會、出差旅遊的人很多。據統計,到北京來旅遊的人,41%是會務旅遊者。外國利用國際會議旅遊的人也很多,如1985年,在法國巴黎召開的國際會議有274個,英國倫敦238個,比利時布魯塞爾219個、瑞士日內瓦212個。這些參加國際會議的人,既是為了某一專業目的而去的會務者,也是一個利用會議參加旅遊活動的遊覽者。英、法、比等國傢正是利用這種方式,獲得了一筆可觀的旅遊收入。如 1985年巴黎舉行國際會議收入70億法郎,其中30億法郎為專題會議收入。享受性: 旅遊是一種高級的精神享受,是在物質生活條件獲得基本滿足後出現的一種追享欲求。有一位社會學家說,旅遊者的心理中有“求新、求知、求樂”這樣三條。這是旅遊者心理的共性。旅遊者不遠千裏而來,就是想領略異地的新風光、新生活,在異地獲得平時不易得到的知識與平時不易得到的快樂。知識性:旅遊給大傢帶來很多見識,增進了對各地瞭解,豐富了人文知識。這纔是旅遊的真諦!意志性: 旅遊給大傢帶來心靈的意志,會讓自己的思維,心情發展到興奮,快樂的極緻。休閑性: 日前高速運轉的生活工作頻率,使人越來越感到生活的壓力過大,所以需要在一些假日放鬆自己,到海濱城市享受陽光,沙灘,大海,藍天,白雲。中國最近興起以莫泰(motel)連鎖酒店集團為代表的迎合普羅旅行者的便布中國大中城市和景點的高性價比新型酒店係統
  
  參團旅行防騙24招
  一、選擇旅行社
  第1招 看旅行社資質。旅行社分為不同類型。國際社或國內社,標明了經營的範圍。如果是出境旅遊,一定要註意旅行社是否有出境遊經營權。目前,國傢批準的中國公民出境旅遊目的地有:香港、澳門、新加坡、泰國、馬來西亞、菲律賓、韓國、澳大利亞、新西蘭。 國傢批準的具有出境旅遊經營資格的主要旅行社有:中國國際旅行社總社、中國旅行社總社、中青旅控股股份有限公司、中國康輝國際旅行社及他們在北京、上海、廣東、江蘇、陝西、湖北、雲南、福建、浙江等地的分支機構。
  第2招 看旅行社行業背景,也就是旅行社所屬公司是以經營旅遊業為主,還是主營其它項目,旅遊衹是一個新拓展的領域。相比較而言,後者資歷淺,投入精力不多,顯然實力上稍遜一籌。
  第3招 看旅行社的廣告。此招最容易也最有效。廣告構成了旅行社信譽度的重要部分,可以肯定地說,一個不做廣告的旅行社是沒有很好實力的。要仔細觀察廣告出現在什麽等級的媒體上以及出現的頻率、篇幅、位置或時段。這些都從一個側面反映了旅行社的信譽和實力。
  第4招 看推銷人的氣質。觀察旅行社推銷産品的員工是否訓練有素,精明強幹,即可對旅行社的情形推知一二。
  第5招看推銷人的承諾。所有的推銷人都會說自己的旅行産品如何出色。可一旦被置疑,來自不正規的旅行社的推銷人常說“我們是朋友,我還能騙你嗎”或是“我保證錯不了”之類,聽起來熱乎乎可實際什麽用都沒有的個人名義保證。而正規公司的推銷者會以自己旅行社以前的業績來證明,例如說“我們於×年×月組織接待過 ×類的大團”等等。讓事實說話,聽着讓人放心。
  第6招 看旅行社宣傳材料。印刷精美,內容翔實的宣傳册或産品說明是旅行産品品質的重要表現,而幾張簡單的打印文件很難讓人想念旅行産品的實現上能有好品質的保證。
  第7招 記住各地旅遊局的電話號碼,對旅行社資質等問題不甚明了時,可以打電話咨詢。
  第8招 去上他們的網站去查看相關信息,如果一個網站長期不更新的話,那大多是假的
  二、 挑選旅行産品
  第8招看旅行社是否提供選種表,行程表內容是否詳盡。行程表就是旅行的日程安排,應包括住宿、用餐及景點幾個方面,越詳盡越好。一份出色的行程表甚至包括下榻酒店及用餐餐館的電話,萬一客人走散,可憑此及時與團隊取得聯繫。另外,提供日程表越詳盡,旅行社中途隨意改動安排的可能性越小。
  第9招看行程安排是否合理。有些旅行社的行程看似誘人:國傢多、城市多、安排緊湊。可實際上在途中浪費很多時間,甚至走回頭路。例如某旅行社組織的北京到以色列再到南非,再返回以色列返回北京,14天行程的旅行,僅飛行和在機場候機安檢的時間就近60個小時,這樣旅行下來,不僅是浮光掠影,而且人睏馬乏,更談不上旅行觀光的樂趣。
  第10招探討景點細節。看行程表時不僅要註意節目和景點,是否符合自己興趣,而且要看標註是否詳細。如果行程上寫“阿爾卑斯山滑雪一天”或“黃金海岸暢遊半日”之類的話,可千萬要小心。因為“阿爾插斯山”和“黃金海岸”的範圍很大,當地滑雪場或海濱浴場衆多,它們的設施、管理、自然條件都相差頗多,享受的服務判別很大。遇到這種情況,一定要嚮旅行社詢問滑雪場或浴場的具體名稱及情況。雖然即使說了旅行者也未必知道,可如果旅行社說不出,這裏面一定有問題。如果說出名字,請一定記下,日後看看是否相符。另外,在嚮別傢旅行社咨詢時,可以順便問一問該場所如何,競爭對手常常會說出實情。
  第11招明確哪些遊樂項目已飲食在團費之內,哪些需要自理。弄清門標是衹包含每一道門票,還是全部。例如,到某海濱旅行,遊泳是不收費的,而潛水、滑水、乘快艇出海等是均需自理的。可旅行社行程上衹寫“下午1時至4時,在X浴場遊泳、滑水、乘快艇”。這就很容易令人誤解。因此,行前一定問清,以免日後糾紛。
  第12招問清用餐標準。民以食為天,出門在外,吃的好壞,關係重大。事先問清餐標,一是估摸一下吃的好壞,二是如果途中旅行社因故未能安排餐食,退錢,也有個標準。另外,還要問清幾菜幾湯,幾葷幾素。如果是出國旅行,最好問明中餐還是當地餐。在國外,中餐通常較貴。
  第13招明確酒店的名稱地點及星級。通常來說像“入住北京王府飯店(五星級)或同級飯店,出境遊也是可以這樣寫,國外酒店是沒有挂星,但是會達到這個星級標準。” 這樣的寫法比較規範。如果衹寫地點,或星級都可能有問題。有的旅行社行程上寫住“三關口”,到當地後發現,此處是深山,連人傢都沒有。顯然這是旅行社沒有事先踩綫,而是按地圖臆想出來一傢賓館。
  第14招 明確交通工具。不僅要明確是汽車、火車還飛機,對汽車還要瞭解是進口車,還是國産車,什麽車型,因為這直接關係到旅途的舒適程度。如果是自駕車旅行,就更要對車的情況以及自己的權力義務瞭解清楚。
  第15招如果出國旅行,按規定可以憑做好簽證的護照到當地中國銀行兌換2000美金(僅指當年第一次出國旅行。)如果旅行社絶口不提美金,出境前既不把護照給旅行者,也不提代旅者換美金,那就要小心了,一定要在行前將此事弄清。如果旅行社說按規定衹可換1000美元,那肯定其中有詐。
  第16招 看是否有全陪。通常旅行團人數超過15人,組團的旅行社就應派全程陪同。以保證從一地至另一地的旅遊可以順利銜接,旅途中發生問題能得以及時解决。
  三、旅行中靈活應對
  第17招 在旅行中導遊在原規定的行程之外臨時增加節目時,旅行者首先要確定自己是否對此感興趣,然後要問明此項安排是否要另付費用,最後還要瞭解清楚新的安排會不會影響下一個景點的參觀。衹要以上任何一項,旅行者覺得不妥,就可以勇敢地說“不”,拒絶新的安排。
  第18招 遇到導遊減少景點的情況。旅行者要記住每一個景點你都是付了費的,即使沒有門票,你也付了交通費,付了費而沒有得到相應的服務,理應要求退錢,甚至投訴賠償。當然,因為自己不去和不可抗外力因素而取消景點不在其中。
  第19招 對購物不感興趣,導遊卻不斷帶團進商店,行之者有效的、對策就是堅决不買。如果所有團員都不感興趣,可以嚮全陪和導遊提出。
  第20招 若確定想購物,但導遊所引領的商店價格奇貴的話,不妨此處不買換一傢商店再買。在香港和新加坡,旅遊局都選擇一些貨真價實。價格公道的商店頒發標志,在這兩地,認定紅帆船和魚尾獅兩個標志沒錯的。
  第21招 購買較貴重的物品時,應事先問明可否退換,以備貨比三傢後發現較大價格價格差異時退貨。
  第22招 對當地旅遊景點的講解介紹通常由旅遊地接待社的導遊(也稱地陪)擔任,如果導遊不講解,可直接告訴他,他將被投訴。因為團費當中包含導遊費的。
  三、歸來後不滿投訴
  第23招 保留好出發前簽訂的協議書,行程表以及旅行中旅行社違約或導遊不負責任的證據,嚮旅行社的質量管理部門投訴。
  第24招 如果旅行社的質量管理部門不能妥善解决問題,就嚮各省、市旅遊局質量管理處投訴。
  
  外出旅遊的七忌八要
  七忌 
  1.忌走馬觀花,出來旅行目的是愉悅身心,增長見識,如果每到一地而不去細心觀察鑒賞當地的風土,則失去了旅行的意義。 2.忌行李過多,旅行時帶過多的物品是沒意義的,它是我們旅行的纍贅。帶在身邊,行動又不方便;放在旅館,又不安全。所以我提倡一包政策:所有行李衹須一個大背囊。 
  3.忌惹事生非,旅行的地點始終不是自己“地頭”,蠻勁、霸氣還是收斂點好。 
  4.忌分散活動,如果是一夥人去旅遊,最好不要各有各的節目,至少保持兩、三人的人數才分散活動。切忌單獨外出! 
  5.忌錢人分離,多個心眼,小心為上的好。 
  6.忌帶小孩,小孩子時刻需要大人的關照,使大人不能全身心享受旅行所帶來的樂趣。 
  7.忌不明地理,每到一地請先買份當地地圖,一可作走失時應急之用;二可留為紀念。 
  八要 
  1.要帶個小藥包,外出旅遊要帶上一些常用藥,因為旅行難免會碰上一些意外情況,如果隨身帶上個小藥包,做到有備無患。 2.要註意旅途安全,旅遊有時會經過一些危險區域景點,如陡坡密林、懸崖蹊徑、急流深洞等,在這些危險區域,要盡量結伴而行,千萬不要獨自冒險前往。 
  3.講文明禮貌,任何時候、任何場合,對人都要有禮貌,事事謙遜忍讓,自覺遵守公共秩序。 
  4.愛護文物古跡,旅遊者每到一地都應自覺愛護文物古跡和景區的花草樹木,不任意在景區、古跡上亂刻亂塗。 
  5.要尊重當地的習俗,我國是一個多民族的國傢,許多少數民族有不同的宗教信仰和習俗忌諱。俗話說:“入鄉隨俗”。在進入少數民族聚居區旅遊時,要尊重他們的傳統習俗和生活中的禁忌,切不可忽視禮俗或由於行動上的不慎而傷害他們的民族自尊心。 
  6.要註意衛生與健康,旅遊在外,品嚐當地名菜、名點,無疑是一種“飲食文化”的享受,但一定要註意飲食飲水衛生,切忌暴飲暴食。 
  7.警惕上當受騙,目前社會上不存在着一小部分偷、詐、搶的壞人,因此,“萍水相逢”時,切忌輕易深交,勿泄“機密”,以防上當受騙造成自己經濟、財物上的損失。 
  8.周密的旅遊計劃,即事先要製定時間、路綫、膳宿的具體計劃和帶好導遊圖(書)、有關地圖及車、船時間表及必需的行裝(衣衫、衛生用品等)。
  中國最美的十二個地方
  第一名河南焦作雲臺山
  第二名四川九寨溝
  第三名北京故宮
  第四名海南三亞亞竜灣
  第五名貴州黃果樹瀑布
  第六名雲南麗江
  第七名江蘇蘇州園林
  第八名新疆喀納斯
  第九名西藏珠峰
  第十名上海外灘
  第十一名湖北三峽
  第十二名江西廬山
  
  旅遊常識:
  ⒈要有周密的旅遊計劃。
  即事先要製定時間、路綫、膳宿的具體計劃和帶好導遊圖、有關地圖及車、船時間表及必需的行裝( 衣衫、衛生用品等)。
  ⒉帶個小藥包。
  外出旅遊要帶上一些常用藥,因為旅行難免會碰上一些意外情況,如果隨身帶上個小藥包,做到有備無患。
  ⒊註意旅途安全。
  旅遊有時會經過一些危險區域景點,如陡坡密林、懸崖蹊徑、急流深洞等,在這些危險區域,要盡量結伴而行,千萬不要獨自冒險前往。
  ⒋講文明禮貌。
  任何時候、任何場合,對人都要有禮貌,事事謙遜忍讓,自覺遵守公共秩序。
  ⒌愛護文物古跡。
  旅遊者每到一地都應自覺愛護文物古跡和景區的花草樹木,不任意在景區、古跡上亂刻亂塗。
  ⒍尊重當地的習俗。
  我國是一個多民族的國傢,許多少數民族有不同的宗教信仰和習俗忌諱。俗話說:"入鄉隨俗"。在進入少數民族聚居區旅遊時,要尊重他們的傳統習俗和生活中的禁忌,切不可忽視禮俗或由於行動上的不慎而傷害他們的民族自尊心。
  註意衛生與健康。
  旅遊在外,品嚐當地名菜、名點,無疑是一種"飲食文化"的享受,但一定要註意飲食飲水衛生,切忌暴飲暴食。
  ⒏警惕上當受騙。
  目前社會上存在着一小部分偷、詐、搶的壞人,因此,"萍水相逢"時,切忌輕易深交,勿泄"機密",以防上當受騙造成自己經濟、財物上的損失。
  中國最受歡迎的旅遊地:
  20.江南水鄉——夢裏水鄉
  介紹:要想遊遍江南的六大古鎮,無論是跟團還是自助,總是能過把癮的。如果在這個十一長假,粉墻烏瓦、濃郁書香、雍容繁華、古樸寧靜、倚水而居,匯集江南水鄉古鎮特色的六大古鎮將會把這些一一呈現。
  適合:自駕車、一般旅遊。時間:4天
  精彩:7 難度:1 自然:5 人文:10
  19.高黎貢山-怒江——走進人類文化公園
  介紹:在中國的西南角,地形復雜,民族衆多,自然環境獨特,造就了衆多適合探險旅遊的地方。高黎貢山-怒江一綫便是其中之一。尤其是這裏有許多地方長時間與世隔絶,更顯的神秘莫測。探險者的腳步,攝影傢的鏡頭,都一並伸了過來,人們都期望在這裏能發現新的東西。
  適合:探險、徒步。時間:不限
  精彩:6 難度:7 自然:7 人文:5
  18.青海湖——高原明珠
  介紹:青海湖位於青藏高原上,距西寧150公裏,面積4500平方公裏,海拔3200米,湖水冰冷且????份很高。青海湖蒙語叫“庫諾爾”,藏語叫“錯溫布”,也就是“青色的湖”的意思。在青海高原東北部,日月山,大通山和起伏連綿的青海南山環抱着一個高原湖泊——青海湖。
  青海湖是我國最大的內陸湖泊,也是我國最大的鹹水湖,這裏氣候涼爽。是理想的避暑勝地。
  適合:自駕車、探險、一般旅遊。時間:3天
  精彩:6 難度:6 自然:7 人文:7
  17.劍門蜀道--秦嶺
  介紹:自古來,人們就因秦嶺割斷了關中與蜀的往來,而在秦嶺的崇山峻嶺中修建了衆多的棧道。這裏山高林密,生態保持完整。從關中出發,穿越秦嶺,橫跨中國氣候南北分界綫,走過中國最大的自然保護區群,踏着羚牛、孤狼的足跡步入無人的蒼原……這些都是秦嶺探險的意義。
  翻越秦嶺,你將領略到天府之國的風情,以及衆多名勝古跡。
  適合:自駕車。時間:1周
  精彩:7 難度:4 自然:6 人文:9
  16.茶馬古道——滇藏地區的'絲綢之路'
  介紹:茶馬故道是古代聯繫雲南與西藏的一條通道,在歷史的演化中曾經擁有輝煌的一頁,然而時過境遷,今日的茶馬故道衹剩下衆多的遺址和古跡。茶馬故道到底指的是那條道路,到底留下了什麽?這都需要我們去挖掘。滇藏復雜的地形,麯折的歷史,將為茶馬故道的探索帶來不小的睏難,但是象麗江這樣的故道明珠,將是你探險路上最大的動力。
  適合:徒步、探險、野營。
  精彩:6 難度:6 自然:7 人文:8
  15.海南島——沙灘、海風、椰子林
  介紹:有時候人就需要一種叫“腐敗”的東西。滿足自己,享受生活,就找個假期去海南島吧!租輛車,從海口出發,來個環島遊。駕車從椰林旁飛馳而過,在海邊感受海風……多麽愜意。
  適合:自駕車、一般旅遊。時間:3-7天
  精彩:6 難度:1 自然:7 人文:5
  14.灕江——桂林山水甲天下
  介紹:一個大傢熟悉的地方。'桂林山水甲天下',也是人人皆知。據說桂林是外國遊客們到中國旅遊最嚮往的四個地方之一。不過大部分的人去桂林都是跟旅行團走,結束旅遊後許多人對桂林依然比較陌生。從陽朔灕江楊堤碼頭出發,到達興坪,十幾公裏的路程,沿途可零距離接觸灕江山水,也能感受陽朔民情。
  適合:徒步、一般旅遊。 時間:1-2天
  精彩:7 難度:2 自然:7 人文:6
  13.崗仁波齊--瑪旁雍錯
  介紹:岡底斯山脈東西綿長2200公裏,但崗仁波齊不需要任何鑒別它的知識,它就在那兒,一眼就能見證存在。傳說中,它植根地獄,山體在人間,白色山頂直達天界,一群群山峰組成一片山的狂濤駭浪,擁戴着神秘美麗的大雪山--崗仁波齊峰。加上山間的聖湖瑪旁雍錯,這一帶就被佛教徒尊為'神山聖湖'之地。同時它也是印度教和苯教的朝聖中心。人們圍神山而轉,因為他們相信,圍繞這座神山一圈,可以洗清一世的罪孽;轉十圈,可以免受輪回之苦;轉百圈,今生可以成佛。所有聖跡的體驗都在體力透支後看見和感覺,我們並不能完全感受神山的全部魅力,但它起碼讓你覺得接近她就是一中幸福。有人說從卓瑪拉後山腰有一條神秘的轉山路,但人們確不敢輕易嘗試,因為走那條路,代表了一定的法力和修行。人們無法洞悉這高原的神秘,也因此保持敬畏的心態。
  適合:徒步。時間:不定。
  精彩:7 難度:6 自然:7 人文:9
  12.黃山——黃山歸來不看嶽
  介紹:和很多驢友討論過,黃山被公認為中國傳統名山中最璀璨的。秀麗的風光,獨特的韻味。讓其他地方遜色不少。值得一去,不然將是生命中的遺憾。
  中國傳統名山中,可看的不多,除了黃山外,從我個人看來,就衹有峨眉山和華山了。
  適合:探險、徒步。時間:3天
  精彩:8 難度:5 自然:8 人文:7
  11.長城——太空中唯一能看見的人類建築
  介紹:作為老牌景區,長城依然吸引着中外遊客。作為世界遺跡,它記錄着中國兩千多年的歷史。能在山海關到嘉峪關的長遠距離中任何一段長城上漫步,將體會到民族的豪情與滄桑。這是中國人的特殊情節,哪怕長城變得再無味,也是不可動搖的。
  適合:徒步。時間:不限
  精彩:6 難度:4 自然:5 人文:10
  10.羅布泊--樓蘭古國——八千裏路雲和月
  介紹:在新疆,對於探險者來說,羅布泊-樓蘭一綫,也許是因為發生了太多故事,所以就更具吸引力了。如果把羅布泊的故事來個年歷排序,將會有一長串,遠的的有樓蘭古國和樓蘭美女,近的有餘純順。那些探險成功喜不自勝的人們,我們先不必提及,衹是那些探險不歸的人們需要我們哀思和紀念。
  此外,古絲路的風情,“死亡之海”的風貌也讓人心曠神怡。
  適合:探險、自駕車。時間:1周
  精彩:7 難度:7 自然:7 人文:8
  9.九寨黃竜——童話世界
  介紹:九寨黃竜的水絶對是天下最美的,因此有了“九寨歸來不看水的”的美譽。我89年第一次去九寨的時候,就被那裏迷人的風景深深打動了。從此對其他地方都沒有了太大興趣。到現在,隨着遊客的增多,或多或少的對這裏的環境有一定影響,但是,那水,那山,那森林,依舊是中國最好的。
  另外,從成都到九寨的沿途觀光也是完美的。可以看都江堰、青城山、疊溪以及紅軍長徵紀念園。
  適合:徒步、自駕車、一般旅遊。時間:5天-1周
  精彩:8 難度:5 自然:9 人文:5
  8.瀘沽湖——女兒國
  介紹:如果當你知道有一個地方現在還繼續維持着母係社會,生命的延續是通過一種叫做'走婚'的方式,你會是什麽反應?我的第一反應是:世界之大,無奇不有啊!然後就是想到那裏去看看。這個地方叫瀘沽湖,她還有另一個美麗的名字--女兒國。
  北京天安門
  是中國的首都,歷史悠久。非常具有紀念意義
  四川2/3,雲南1/3。因為重視程度不同,在兩邊旅遊效果也不同,但是你都能體驗到特異的民俗風情。
  適合:徒步、野營。時間:至少1周(否則你什麽都體會不到)
  精彩:7 難度:3 自然:6 人文:9
  7.大海道——西域與中土文化的結合
  介紹:從敦煌往西,到吐魯番,共500多公裏的路途,構成了絲綢之路上最富傳奇色彩的一段—— 大海道。這裏匯集了古城堡、烽燧、驛站、史前人類居住遺址、化石山、海市蜃樓、沙漠野駱駝群、以及衆多罕見的地理地貌。如果從吐魯番出發、穿越大海道到敦煌,你會深刻的體會到民族風情之間的差異和不同美麗。穿越大海道,最大的障礙莫過於經過這裏的無人區,但是走完大海道,你也會深刻的體會到絲綢之路留下的無盡美麗。
  我想起了葡萄。哈哈。
  適合:自駕車。時間:1周
  精彩:8 難度:5 自然:7 人文:9
  6.四姑娘山——東方的阿爾卑斯
  介紹:海拔6250米的四姑娘山是四川第二高峰。由於具有秀美的南歐風光,四姑娘山也被譽為'中國的阿爾卑斯山'。這裏風景迷人,以雪山,冰川,草甸和垂直氣候為主要觀光。又因為距離成都較近,成為了中國著名的登山基地,在國內外也聲名鵲起。
  這是我最喜歡的地方之一,雅秀的風景給人一種清新感。今年二月朋友又去了一次,和一個美國登山隊去攀冰槽,順便當翻譯,說是感覺爽呆了。另外,四姑娘山幺峰難度很大,非常有挑戰性,至今衹有兩個英國人登頂。周圍有臥竜熊貓保護區、還有被列為十大徒步穿越之一的畢棚溝穿越。也可感受藏羌風情。 
  適合:登山、徒步、探險、一般旅遊。 時間3天-1周
  精彩:8 難度:6 自然:9 人文:6
  5.長江三峽——千古絶唱
  介紹:'兩岸猿聲啼不住,輕舟已過萬重山'的詩句,讓人們對三峽充滿了遐想。的確,三峽作為巴楚故地,在人文和自然風光上,都非常誘人。三峽大壩的建成,無疑讓三峽損失了太多,但是,我們仔細去看,還可以找到我們想要追尋的東西。三峽景區範圍大,未開發的地方還很多,能去三峽跋山涉水,與神女共眠,也是一種享受。
  我個人認為三峽沒有太大意義,但是調查下來顯示,三峽在人們心目中的地位還是很高的。至於徒步三峽,更是具有挑戰性。
  適合:一般旅遊、探險、徒步穿越。時間:3天-2周
  註意:徒步穿越沒有明確綫路,需要謹慎。
  精彩:6 難度:5 自然:7 人文:10
  4.珠峰——感受世界之顛
  介紹:珠峰的地位我就不用說了,我自己也有登上珠峰的欲望。或許每個人心中都渴望登上地球之巔,這樣才能真正的一覽衆山小。看風起雲涌,日出日落。
  對於自然,我們從不講徵服與挑戰,在這裏,我們要做的,就是感悟生命的脆弱與渺小。因為重重的睏難會把你的夢想擊的粉碎。到達珠峰大本營,就是一種象徵了。
  適合:登山、一般旅遊(大本營)。 時間:3-5天
  精彩:7 難度:8 自然:7 人文:7
  3.哈納斯——秋日的北疆
  介紹:秋季的哈納斯美極了!這是每一個秋季從哈納斯旅遊回來的人都會發出的感慨。哈納斯最為獨特的是金黃或者帶有桔紅色的樹林,清澈明淨的哈納斯湖和神秘悠遠的圖瓦人村落。背上行囊,來到北疆,從哈納斯湖大紅漁島出發,途徑黑湖、禾木村等地,最後到達賈登峪,你將完整的領略哈納斯的美麗風光。
  適合:徒步。 時間:3-5天
  精彩:8 難度:5 自然:9 人文:7
  2.稻城亞丁--中甸 香格裏拉之旅
  介紹:香格裏拉縣成立之後,四川稻城和雲南中甸關於香格裏拉的爭論就告一段落了。不可忽視的是,兩個臨縣所具有的美麗風光,讓這一帶誘惑無限。它的美麗往往可以用驚豔這樣的詞來形容。高原與山脈的簇擁之下,誕生了許許多多令人心馳神往的地方,都是活生生的,純粹的自然。尤其是稻城的亞丁,這裏景物不添一絲凡塵,在青藏高原的東邊靜靜的度過歲月。 已經列入聯合國《人與生物保護網絡》.
  世外之桃園,秀美又不失雄壯。在多傢調查中,均位列自駕車旅遊綫路之首。
  適合:探險、野營、自駕車等。時間:至少1周
  精彩:10 難度:7 自然:10 人文:6
  1.墨脫--雅魯藏布大峽𠔌 人類最後的密境
  介紹:雅魯藏布大峽𠔌是世界上海拔最高的峽𠔌,也是世界上最深和最長的峽𠔌,堪稱世界上峽𠔌之最。墨脫,在藏傳佛教中的意思是'隱藏着的蓮花'。因為它是中國唯一沒有通公路的縣,自然而然的成為了旅遊者徒步的聖地。在加上排竜天險,西藏江南,這一帶被譽為“人類最後的密境”。
  到這樣的地方去探險,將面對高海拔、高艱險等多重睏難的考驗,需要的不僅僅是毅力,還是人類生理、智慧和團隊合作的精華表現。充分的準備和科學的計劃也是人類不斷探險、進取所需要的。這裏風光和民俗獨特,尤其為一些'職業'的戶外活動者所喜歡。
  適合:探險、徒步穿越。時間:至少2周
  註意:需要辦好邊防證,有較高的戶外活動經驗。
  精彩:10 難度:10 自然:10 人文:5
  
  旅遊近年來的發展:
  隨着因特網的發展,計算機技術的不斷成熟,旅遊網站紛紛落戶。旅遊這個行業近年來在網絡上大力發展,旅遊網經這些年的發展後已多如牛毛,旅遊網站的發展也日趨成熟。
  這類網站提供及時的旅遊綫路報價、打折門票信息、切實的旅遊建議、以及詳細的旅遊資訊。將旅遊業內信息進行整合分類,人性化的開設了旅遊綫路預定、打折門票、簽證服務、機票酒店預訂、旅遊保險、旅遊書城、包車服務、旅行遊記、旅遊博客、等多方面的服務!
  百度08年五一出行調查及國慶黃金周旅遊預測:
  北京是最受關註的旅遊點,關註度為32.78%
  天津,杭州,上海,大連排2-6位
  2007年中國旅遊業收入1.097萬億元
  10.1黃金周尼泊爾機票、酒店以及打包行程的情況,很多遊客提出最好6月就能付款購票.10.1黃金周,國慶尼泊爾旅遊將會呈現“井噴”勢態
  中國三十處世界遺産名錄
  1、周口店北京人遺址 1988.12
  2、甘肅敦煌莫高窟 1987.12
  3、山東泰山 1987.12
  4、長城 1987.12
  5、陝西秦始皇陵及兵馬俑 1987.12
  6、北京故宮 1987.12
  7、安徽黃山 1990.12
  8、四川九寨黃竜國傢級名勝區 1992.12
  9、湖南武陵源國傢級名勝區 1992.12
  10、海南三亞旅遊風景區 1992.12
  11、湖北武當山古建築群 1994.12
  12、山東麯阜的孔廟、孔府及孔林 1994.12
  13、河北承德避暑山莊及周圍寺廟 1994.12
  14、西藏布達拉宮 1994.12
  15、四川峨眉山—樂山風景名勝區 1996.12
  16、江西廬山風景名勝區 1996.12
  17、蘇州古典園林 1997.12
  18、山西平遙古城 1997.12
  19、雲南麗江古城 1997.12
  20、北京天壇 1998.11
  21、北京頤和園 1998.11
  22、福建省武夷山 1999.12
  23、重慶大足石刻 1999.12
  24、安徽古村落:西遞、宏村 2000.11
  25、明清皇傢陵寢:明顯陵(湖北鐘祥市)、清東陵(河北遵化市)、清西陵(河北易縣) 2000.11
  26、河南洛陽竜門石窟 2000.11
  27、四川青城山和都江堰 2000.11
  28、雲岡石窟 2001.12
  29、“三江並流”自然景觀 2003.7
  30、中國高句麗王城、王陵及貴族墓葬 2004.07.01
  31、澳門歷史城區 2005.7
  32、四川大熊貓棲息地 2006.7
  33、安陽殷墟 2006.7
  34、中國南方喀斯特 2007.6
  35、開平碉樓與村落 2007.6
  36、福建土樓 2008.7
  37、江西三清山 2008.7
  38、 湖南韶山
  主題旅遊之土特産旅遊
  以發現和體驗旅遊目的地特産為目的的主題旅遊
  
  生態旅遊:
  生態旅遊(Eco—tourism)是指到觀光地或到具有特殊的自然或生態特點的地區進行的旅遊活動或為促進這種旅遊所提供的服務。換言之,生態旅遊是以生態學為原理、利用某地自然優勢,開展遊憩活動並保持其生態平衡,實現保護、利用、增值的良性循環的旅遊活動。生態旅遊是以生態介紹促進旅遊,又通過旅遊,增長生態知識、促進環境和諧的旅遊。
  旅遊是為滿足物質和精神上某種需求而進行的外出活動,生態旅遊衹是旅遊之中一種,它是以主題鮮明、立意新穎、富於社會責任和精神追求的、不求價位、但求品位的旅遊。這種旅遊包含觀光和娛樂的內容,但觀光與娛樂的旅遊方式卻不一定具備生態旅遊的內涵,因為生態旅遊具有求知、求樂、求美、求真的學習和探討的性質。


  Travel lǚyóu 〖tour; tourism, trip〗, Xinhua Dictionary is defined as travel tours. The word comes from the Latin "tornare" and Greek "tornos", which means "lathe or circle; around a central point or axis of movement." The meaning of evolution in modern English as "order." Suffix-ism is defined as "an action or process; and the specific behavior or characteristics", while the suffix-ist is means "those who engage in certain activities." Root tour with the suffix-ism and-ist together, that in accordance with the circular path of movement, so tourism means a trip back and forth, referring back to the starting point of the activities after leaving; to complete the journey the men were being called for the tourists (Tourist).
  "Webster Collegiate Dictionary," on tour is: "Entertainment for the purpose of travel; services for travelers and travel industry."
  "Travel," the definition of three different angles:
  Concept definition (ConceptualDefinition): to provide a theoretical framework for determining the basic characteristics of tourism it with other similar, sometimes related, but with a distinction between different activities.
  Technical definition (Techn010gicaIDefinitjon): use it to travel for statistical and legislative information. The technical definition of a variety of travel or restrict the meaning provided in the domestic and international areas have been widely used. The latter approach, that technology help to achieve comparability with the definition of international tourism standardization of data collection.
  Theory of Definition: What are people happy to find a spiritual experience and for the non-settlement of travel and tours in the course of the phenomenon occurred in the sum of all the relations and.
  Note: the definition of tourism in the tourism industry, whether domestic or foreign, is not a very accurate and uniform definition, are vague. With the expansion of the scale tourism, the rise of the tourism industry, giving rise to a different understanding of the meaning of tourism, so as to contents and form of presentation of different technical definition of it everywhere.
  China generally considered: tourism is a modern way of life in different places of temporary, with the enjoyment of amateur sex and so on.
  Travel Origin
  Tourism is a pioneer in business, the first national tour of the Phoenicians were at sea.
  Travel as a social act, namely the existence of ancient China is one of the world's ancient civilizations, the rise of travel activities also highest in the world, China's early 22 century BC, there was. The most typical traveler was probably the number of Yu the Great, he Jiujiang 18 to dredging river, tour the beautiful mountains and rivers. After that, the Warring States of Lao Tzu, Confucius had two. I preach and ride west to young cattle. Confucius travel the world giving lectures. Han of the Han Dynasty, as far as Persia, now Iran and Syria. Tang Shixuan stout pilgrimage to India, during the Ming Zheng He's seven voyages, as far as the East African coast, as well as large customers were travelers Shu Travels.
  First, the definition of modern tourism
  (1) defines the three elements of tourism
  Despite the above mentioned technical definition should apply to international travel and domestic tourism are two areas that, but the time involved in domestic tourism, the definition is not used to all the countries. However, most countries have adopted the internationally accepted definition of three elements:
  - The purpose of travel
  - Travel distance
  - Duration of stay
  (2) the definition of the purpose of travel
  To the scale-based definition is intended to cover the main elements of modern tourism.
  - General recreational tourism, non-mandatory or discretionary tourism. They leisure travelers as tourists only to, and intends to separate out business travel.
  - Business and conference tourism, is often a certain amount of entertainment and tourism together. Tourism also attended the meeting as a tourism official.
  - Religious tourism, religious activities, activities for the purpose of travel.
  - Sports tourism, and major sporting events linked to tourism.
  (3) the definition of the travel distance
  Remote Travel (Non-10calTravel): Many national, regional and institutional use of residence and travel distances between destinations as an important statistical measure.
  Travel Distance: set standards vary widely, from 0 to 160 km) range. Less than the minimum required by the official travel itinerary of travel estimates are not included with the artificial and arbitrary standards.
  (4) of the definition of length of stay
  Overnight visitors: In order to meet the limit, "tourists" in the text standard, the majority of the tourists and visitors in the definition are included with the destination must be at least one night stay requirements.
  "Overnight" requirement put many entertainment-based "day trip" to exclude the fact, "day trips" are often tourist attractions, restaurants and other tourist facilities an important source of income.
  (5) other
  Tourists live: Before the development of relevant market, market positioning and strategy, understanding tourist residence other than to determine demographic factors, such as ethnic and nationality more important.
  Transportation: mainly for better planning, a number of destinations through the collection of visitor transport means (air, train, ship, bus, car or other tools) information to obtain information on tourist travel patterns.
  Second, the definition of international organizations on tourism
  (1) in 1936, the first definition of international tourists
  In the interim between the two world wars, the world's international tourism revenue growth, and therefore statistically urgent need for a more accurate definition. 1936 at an international forum, the State Statistics Committee of Experts League the first time, "refers to foreign tourists to leave their habitual residence to travel to other countries at least 24 hours or more." In 1945, the United Nations (instead of the original National Union) accepted this definition, but added, "the longest period not exceeding 6 months," the limit.
  (2) the definition of the World Tourism Organization
  In 1963, the United Nations International Tourism Conference held in Rome. The conference was the international official Tourism Organization Alliance (English name of the abbreviation for the IUOTO, now the World Tourism Organization, the English acronym for the WTO) launched.
  The General Assembly should adopt the "tourists" (Visitor) this new vocabulary. Visitors is to leave their country of habitual residence to another country to, and not the main purpose of the visit of the country for income travelers. Tourists, including two different types of travelers:
  - Tourist (Tourist): stay in the countries visited more than 24 hours and to leisure, business, family, mission or meeting for the purpose of temporary visitors;
  - Short-term tourists (Excursionists): visited destination in the residence time of 24 hours, and do not spend the night in temporary visitors (tourists, including cruise ships).
  From 1963, most countries have accepted the proposed United Nations General Assembly visitors, tourists and the definition of short-term tourists as well as the many changes since.
  Geneva Conference in 1967, the United Nations Statistical Commission proposed, should establish a separate category of tourists. Tourists stay at least 24 hours, however, some tourists go sightseeing during the day returned to the residence, these people are called "short-term travelers (Excursionists)", these travelers are not in employment, including day trips for the purpose of persons, cruise passengers and transit visitors. Short-term travelers and other visitors can easily distinguish, because they are not destinations overnight.
  Third, the definition of domestic tourists
  1963 tourists made (Visitor) the definition of the term only for international travel is concerned, it also applies to national (domestic) travel.
  In 1980, the World Tourism Organization (WTO) "Manila Declaration": that the definition extended to all the travel. Pa ang (BarOn, 1989) pointed out that the World Tourism Organization (WTO) the European Commission Working Group on Tourism Statistics agreement, although domestic tourism than the narrower scope of international tourism, but the use of the term, or compatible.
  Tourism is a way of life
  This point of view of development to understand the concept of tourism. Because modern society is different from the ancient scholars of the sightseeing tour or travel and Xu-style scientific investigation. It is the continuous development of human society, a kind of lifestyle. On this point, some foreign scholars have a similar narrative. Such as the UK Ish map in gold (Estoril) had pointed out the nature of tourism is gradually changing, mainly in: ① travel entertainment concept has changed. Before World War II only the affluent society, there is free time and well-educated people who travel abroad to meet the appreciation of foreign landscapes, works of art. Now this concept has changed completely. Because overseas tourists come from all different backgrounds, very different ideas on tourism, likes and desires more variety, as far as possible in the limited holiday sweep it all. Modern tourism is a leisure pursuit ② enjoy the "democratization." Such as winter tourism, the past few rich occupy the movement; riding, rowing, shooting, non-popular sports. But the hobby and leisure, the "commercialization" has made such activities can be enjoyed by ordinary people. Large numbers of people go abroad to participate in more exciting and more full of foreign flavor of the activities such as mountain climbing, skiing, underwater swimming and horse travel. ③ tourism development of the modern "social tourism." Such as the British holiday camps, both in traditional tourist destination with all the facilities that are continually opening up and development of new landscape areas, large number of tourists visit other organizations, the construction of specially designed low-consumption and reception facilities, and often provide on-site entertainment and other services . Social tourism can be a large number of tourists into remote and relatively underdeveloped areas. Ish map in gold about the nature of changes in these that the concept of tourism is changing, development, tourism development in this particular way of life is the way of life, regardless of size, scope, content and nature have changed.
  Characteristics of different places of tourism: that tourism is a temporary way of life in different places, can not leave the residence to the destination of permanent residence. But how long can live, he did not say and did not propose specific criteria for the classification. But the definition has been included in that sense, it can be put in their place of usual distinction between the everyday life. Amateur sex: amateur sex tourism made this feature. Amateur sex is the many leisure scholars speak of. This wording, from the subjective purpose is for business purposes want to travel, away on travel outside of inspection activities, but for scientific purposes of the study, both in ancient and modern is a kind of tourism. One of the purposes as tourism is the "knowledge", both amateur nature of knowledge, including knowledge of business activities within the tourism. Therefore, the general provisions of amateur travel is correct, but in practice it is difficult to distinguish. Particularly in China, the use of meeting many people on business travel. According to statistics, people who travel to Beijing, 41% Meetings tourists. Foreign use of the international conference of people who travel a lot, such as 1985, an international conference held in Paris, France has 274, London 238, 219 Brussels, Belgium, Geneva, Switzerland, 212. Those who participate in international meetings, both for the purpose of a professional away the Meetings were also an advantage of the conference to participate in tourism activities around those. Britain, France, Belgium and other countries took advantage of this approach, obtained a substantial income from tourism. Such as the 1985 International Conference held in Paris, revenue 7 billion francs, of which three billion francs for the special session of income. Enjoying: Travel is a higher spiritual enjoyment, is essential to meet the material lives of the people chasing after a desire to enjoy. One sociologist said that tourists have the psychological "novelty, knowledge, seek happiness," so 3. This is a common psychological tourists. Tourists come great distances hoping to enjoy the different places of the new scenery, new life, in different places were usually difficult to obtain the knowledge and usually difficult to be happy. Knowledge: What to give us a lot of insight, enhance understanding of parts, enriching human knowledge. This is the essence of tourism! The will of: Travel to give us the will of the soul, make your own mind, feelings develop into exciting, happy in the extreme. Casual sex: the life before high-speed operation frequency, people increasingly feel the pressure of life too much, so they need some holiday to relax, to the beach city to enjoy sun, sand, sea, blue sky, white clouds. China's recent rise to Motel (motel) chain hotel groups represented by the general travelers will meet Chinese cities and attractions cloth high cost of new hotel system
  24 anti-fraud bills Offered Travel
  First, select a travel agent
  1 recruit qualified travel agent to see. Divided into different types of travel. International community or national society, an indication of the scope of business. If outbound tourism, we must pay attention to whether the outbound travel agency franchise. Currently, the state approved destination for outbound Chinese tourists are: Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Thailand, Malaysia, Philippines, South Korea, Australia, New Zealand. Countries have ratified the major outbound tour operators qualified travel agencies are: China International Travel Service, China Travel Service, China CYTS Tours Holding Co., Ltd., China Comfort International Travel Service and their in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangdong, Jiangsu, Shaanxi, Hubei , Yunnan, Fujian, Zhejiang and other places of the branch.
  2 strokes look at travel industry background, which is owned travel management company is the main industry, main or other projects, tourism is a new area of expansion. In comparison, the latter junior, put little effort, apparently less potent.
  3 strokes to see travel ads. The easiest and most effective trick. Advertising constitutes an important part of the travel agency credibility, can say with certainty, a non-travel advertising is not very good strength. To carefully observe what level of advertising in the media, as well as the frequency, length, location, or time. These are a reflection of the travel agency's credibility and strength.
  4 strokes looking to sell their temperament. Observe whether the travel agency staff trained to sell products, and leaner, you can infer the situation of travel agencies 12.
  5 strokes to see people's commitment to sell. All the marketing people would say how good their travel products. May be questioned once, from the regular travel agencies do not often say the marketing of "We're friends, I can lie to you you" or "I can not guarantee that wrong," and the like, sounds hot to what use are not real individual guarantees. The formal marketing companies who will travel with their own past performance to prove, for example, "we in × × × class on organization received a large group" and so on. Let the facts speak, listen reassuring.
  6 strokes to see travel information materials. Print beautiful, informative brochures or product description is important manifestation of the quality of travel products, and a few simple print file is hard to miss the realization of travel products have good quality assurance.
  7 strokes around the Tourist Board to remember the phone number, qualification and other issues on the travel agency unclear, you can call consultation.
  8 strokes to go to their website to view the relevant information, if a site does not update the long-term, then mostly false
  Second, selection of travel products
  8 strokes to see whether the provision of travel agency selection form, the content is detailed itinerary. Schedule is the schedule of travel, should include accommodation, meals and attractions areas, the more detailed the better. A good itinerary and even staying the hotel and dining restaurant phone, if the guests become separated, AAVS and timely contact with the team. In addition, to provide more detailed schedule, travel arrangements way tamper with the possibility of the smaller.
  9 strokes to see his schedule is reasonable. Some travel agents may seem attractive travel: many countries, cities and more compact arrangement. Can waste a lot of time actually on the way, even turning back. For example, the organization of a Beijing travel agency and then to South Africa to Israel and then returned to Israel to return to Beijing 14 days of travel itinerary, flight and only time in the airport terminal nearby security 60 hours, so that travel down, not just superficial, but Renkunmafa, not to mention the fun of travel tourism.
  11 strokes out which rides in the tour has been within the restaurants, which need to take care of themselves. Objective is to find out the door every ticket that contains only, or all. For example, travel to a beach, swimming is no charge, while diving, water skiing, speedboat at sea, etc. are required to care for themselves. Travel itinerary can be written only "1 pm to 4 pm at the X bathing, swimming, water skiing, speedboat." This is misleading. Therefore, before a certain question clearly, so as to avoid future disputes.
  12 strokes and ask what the standard meal. Food is, go out, eat good or bad, is at stake. Standard meal in advance they asked for, first guessed at what to eat good or bad, and second, if for any reason unable to arrange meals on the way travel agencies, money back, but also standard. Also, ask what a few dishes a few soups, a few dirty several factors. If traveling abroad, the best ask out Chinese food or local food. Overseas, the Chinese food is usually more expensive.
  13 strokes clear the name of the hotel location and the stars. Normally, like "Check Beijing Palace Hotel (five star) or similar hotels, travel abroad is also possible to write, star foreign hotel is not hanging, but will reach the star." This wording more standardized. If only the write place, or stars may be a problem. Some travel itinerary was to live the "three keys" to the local found, here is the mountains, even the people are not. This is obviously travel agents do not step on the line in advance, but out of a hotel by map imagined.
  14 strokes clear transport. Not only to clear the vehicle, the train aircraft, on vehicles but also understand the import car or domestic car, what model, because it is directly related to travel comfort. If traveling by car, more to the situation of the car and the obligation to understand clearly the power of their own.
  15 strokes if the overseas travel, visa required to do a good job with the Bank of China passport to the local exchange in 2000 U.S. dollars (only refer to the year for the first time to travel abroad.) If the travel agent did not mention the U.S., not the passport before leaving the country to travelers, not to mention on behalf of the traveler who for dollars, it must take care, we must clarify the matter before the line. If the travel agency that required only for 1000 U.S. dollars, which certainly possible fraud.
  16 strokes to see if there Quanpei. Usually more than 15 tours, tour travel agency should be sent accompanied. To ensure that land from one place to another can be smooth travel, the road problems can be solved in time.
  Third, travel and flexible response
  17 strokes of travel in the tour itinerary in addition to the original provisions of the temporary increase in programming, the travelers first to determine whether you have an interest in, and then to ask for this arrangement is to be extra cost and, finally, to understand clearly the new arrangements will not affect the next tourist attractions to visit. As long as any of the above, travelers feel inappropriate, we can boldly say "no" and refused the new arrangements.
  18 strokes and reduce the attraction of the situation encountered by tour guides. Travelers should remember that every attraction you are paid for, even if no ticket, you pay the transportation fee, pay the fee, but did not receive appropriate services, should claim your money back, even against compensation. Of course, because they do not and can not be canceled against external factors, not one of them spots.
  19 strokes of the shopping is not interested in the guide has continued to tour into the store, of persons, effective measures are determined not to buy. If all members are not interested, you can make to Quanpei and guides.
  20 strokes if sure you want to shop, but the tour guides to lead the store lot expensive, they can make here do not buy for a store and buy. In Hong Kong and Singapore Tourism Board have a number of genuine choice. Fair price shops presented signs, in two places, sailing and Merlion identified two red flags correct.
  21 bills to purchase the more expensive items should be returned prior questioning whether to prepare to shop around and found a greater price differential between the price return.
  22 strokes of the local tourist attractions, explain the introduction usually travel to host club guide (also known as the local guide) as if the guide does not explain, can be directly told him that he would complain. Because the tour guide fees were included.
  3, upon returning of complaints
  23 strokes better retention agreement entered into prior to departure, the tour itinerary and travel guides irresponsible breach of contract or evidence of the quality of management to complaints from travel agents.
  24 strokes and the quality of management, if travel agents can not solve the problems, to the provincial and municipal tourism bureau of quality management complaints.
  Travel bogey eight to seven
  Taboos
  1. Bogey skim the surface, the purpose of travel is out of my heart and soul and informative, if not every one to look closely to appreciate the local customs, the loss of travel. 2. Avoid excessive luggage, traveling with too many items is not significant, it is a drag on our trip. Side and action, he is unable; on the hotel is not safe. Therefore, I advocate a packet of policies: all luggage only a large backpack.
  3. Bogey troublemaker, not always their own travel site, "edge of a farm," very strong, domineering, or a good convergence point.
  4. Bogey distributed activities, if a group of people to travel, it is best not to have all of the programs to keep at least two or three until the number of dispersed activities. Avoid going out alone!
  5. Avoid separation of the money people, a number of eye-care to the good.
  6. Bogey with children, children always need adult care, so that adults can not wholeheartedly enjoy the fun of travel.
  7. Bogey unknown geography, every one to please buy a local map, one can be lost when the emergency use; 2 can be kept as souvenir.
  Eight
  1. To take small kits, travel, to bring some common drugs, because the travel will inevitably run into some unexpected circumstances, if, carry a small charge, do be prepared for. 2. Pay attention to road safety, travel times will pass through some dangerous regional attractions, such as the dense forest on steep slopes, cliff paths which, jet deep holes, etc., in these dangerous areas, to try to go hand in hand, do not risk going alone.
  3. About civility, politeness, at any time, any occasion, and people should be polite, humble every patient, consciously abide by public order.
  4. Love heritage, tourists should be conscious of every one to care for cultural relics and scenic spots of flowers and trees, not arbitrary in the area, a monument carved graffiti on the disorder.
  5. To respect the local customs, China is a multi-ethnic country, many ethnic minorities have different religious beliefs and customs of taboo. As the saying goes: "When in Rome." When entering the minority areas of tourism, we must respect their traditional customs and taboos of life, must not ignore the customs or by the careless actions hurt their national pride.
  6. Pay attention to hygiene and health, travel abroad, enjoy local dishes and pastries, is undoubtedly a "food culture" to enjoy, but be sure to pay attention to hygiene of drinking water and avoid overeating.
  7. Guard against being taken in, in today's society there is a small part of non-stealing, fraud, looting of the bad guys, so the "chance meeting", the avoid easily very good friend, do not vent "confidential" to avoid being taken in causing their own economic, property on loss.
  8. Careful travel plans, that prior to the development time line, and accommodation of specific plans and take a good tour guide map (book), the maps and vehicles, ships schedules and necessary packing (clothes, hygiene products, etc.).
  The 12 most beautiful places in China
  Henan Jiaozuo first Yuntaishan
  Second Sichuan Jiuzhaigou
  Third Forbidden City in Beijing
  Fourth Ming Hainan Sanya Yalong Bay
  Fifth Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou
  Sixth Lijiang, Yunnan
  Seventh Jiangsu Suzhou Gardens
  Eighth Xinjiang Kanas
  Ninth Everest in Tibet
  Tenth Shanghai Bund
  The 10th one in the Three Gorges
  Twelfth, Jiangxi Lushan
  Travel Tips:
  ⒈ travel plans should be careful.
  That prior to the development time, route, accommodation of specific plans and take a good tour guide maps, the maps and vehicles, ships schedules and necessary packing (clothes, hygiene products, etc.).
  ⒉ with small kits.
  Travel, to bring some common drugs, because the travel will inevitably run into some unexpected circumstances, if, carry a small charge, do be prepared for.
  ⒊ attention to the road safety.
  Tourism sometimes through some dangerous areas attractions, such as forests on steep slopes, cliff paths which, jet deep holes, etc., in these dangerous areas, to try to go hand in hand, do not risk going alone.
  ⒋ civilized manners.
  Any time, any occasion, to be polite to the people, everything humble patience, conscientiously abide by the order.
  ⒌ care of cultural relics.
  Tourists should be conscious of every one to care for cultural relics and scenic spots of flowers and trees, not arbitrary in the area, a monument carved graffiti on the disorder.
  ⒍ respect local custom.
  China is a multi-ethnic country, many ethnic minorities have different religious beliefs and customs of taboo. As the saying goes: "When in Rome." When entering the minority areas of tourism, we must respect their traditional customs and taboos of life, must not ignore the customs or by the careless actions hurt their national pride.
  Attention to health and health.
  Travel abroad, enjoy local dishes and pastries, is undoubtedly a "food culture" to enjoy, but be sure to pay attention to hygiene of drinking water and avoid overeating.
  ⒏ alert deceived.
  Currently, there exists a small part of stealing, fraud, looting of the bad guys, so the "chance meeting", the avoid easily very good friend, do not vent "confidential" to avoid being taken in causing their own economic and property losses.
  China's most popular tourism destination:
  20. Jiangnan Water - Water Village dream
  Description: To traveled six southern town, both with the group or self-help, always Falls in the. If the 11 holiday, expanse Uva, rich scholarly, grace downtown, quaint quiet, leaning against the water door, bringing together the six ancient towns in Jiangnan Town will feature the presentation of these 11.
  For: self-driving, general tourism. Time: 4 days
  Hot: 7 Difficulty: 1 Nature: 5 Humanities: 10
  19. Gaoligongshan - Nu - into human cultural park
  Description: In China's southwestern corner, complex terrain, many people in the unique natural environment, created a number of places for adventure tourism. Gaoligongshan - Nu River is one line. There are many places, especially long isolated, even more mysterious and unpredictable. The footsteps of explorers, photographers lens, all together over, and people here can expect to discover new things.
  For: adventure, hiking. Time: Open
  Hot: 6 Difficulty: 7 Nature: 7 Humanity: 5
  18. Qinghai Lake - pearl of the plateau
  Description: Qinghai Lake in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, 150 km from Xining, an area of 4500 square kilometers, 3,200 meters above sea level, water cold and high salt. Qinghai Lake Mongolian called "Counord" Tibetan is called "the wrong temperature and cloth," that is "green lake" means. Northeast of the Qinghai Plateau, Riyue, Chase Hill and undulating plateau of Qinghai Lake, Nanshan Central holding a - Qinghai Lake.
  Qinghai Lake is China's largest inland lake, is the largest saltwater lake in China, where cool climate. Is an ideal summer resort.
  For: self-driving, adventure, general tourism. Time: 3 days
  Hot: 6 Difficulty: 6 Nature: 7 Humanity: 7
  17. Jianmen pass - Qinling
  Description: Since ancient times, people would cut off relations because of the Qinling and Sichuan in the exchanges, and in the Qinling mountains in many of the plank road built. Where high mountains, dense forests, ecology intact. Starting from the Guanzhong, through the Qinling Mountains, across the dividing line between north and south China's climate, passed China's largest nature reserve group, marching takin, lone wolf's footprint into the Wild ... no ... these are the meaning of the Qinling adventure.
  Crossing the Qinling Mountains, you will experience the land of abundance of style, and numerous attractions.
  For: self-driving. Time: 1 week
  Hot: 7 Difficulty: 4 Nature: 6 Humanities: 9
  16. Tea Horse Road - inhabited areas 'Silk Road'
  Description: Tea-Horse Old Course is the ancient ties between Yunnan and Tibet, a passage in the history of evolution has had a brilliant page, but things have changed, today's tea-horse left the Old Course of the many sites and monuments. Tea-Horse Old Course in the end refers to the right of way, in the end, what left? This requires us to dig. Yunnan-Tibet complex terrain and tortuous history of the old course of exploration for Tea Horse brought no small difficulties, but such as Lijiang Old Course Pearl, will be your greatest adventure on the road driving force.
  For: walking, exploring, camping.
  Hot: 6 Difficulty: 6 Nature: 7 Humanity: 8
  15. Hainan Island - the beach, sea breeze, coconut forest
  Description: Sometimes people need something called "corruption" thing. Satisfy themselves, enjoy life, find a holiday to Hainan Island it! Rent a car, starting from the sea, to a tour around the island. Drive from the coconut side flashed by, the sea breeze ... ... What a pleasant experience.
  For: self-driving, general tourism. Time :3-7 days
  Hot: 6 Difficulty: 1 Nature: 7 Humanity: 5
  14. Lijiang - Guilin best in the world
  Description: A familiar place. 'Guilin best in the world', is also well known. Guilin is said to be foreign tourists who visited China one of the four most desirable. But most people are guided tour to Guilin, after the end of travel that many people are still unfamiliar in Guilin. Yangshuo Li River from the Yang Di Pier, arriving Xingping, a dozen kilometers along the Lijiang River can be up close and can also experience feelings of Yangshuo.
  For: walking, general tourism. Time :1-2 days
  Hot: 7 Difficulty: 2 Nature: 7 Humanity: 6
  13. Gang Ren Bo Qi - Manasarovar Lake
  Description: Gangdise Mountains thing lingering 2,200 km, but the Gang Ren Bo Qi does not require any identification of its knowledge, it's there, one can witness there. According to legend, it is rooted in hell, the mountain in the world, White Peak directly to heaven, a group composed of a group of mountain peaks of the waves generated, support a mysterious beautiful Snowy Mountains - Gang Ren Bo Qi Feng. The holy lake Manasarovar Lake with the mountains, this area was a Buddhist respect for the 'Kailash Mansarovar Yatra' of the land. It is also the Hindu pilgrimage center and the Bon. Mountain and turn it around, because they believe that a circle around this mountain can be cleared I, sin; turn 10 laps, you can suffer from recurrent; turn 100 laps, this life can become a Buddha. Experience all the holy sites are exhausted when they see and feel, we can not feel the mountain all the charm, but it at least makes you feel close to her is one of happiness. Some people say that after the mountainside from Zhuo Mala have a mysterious turn mountain, but people do not dare to try, because that way, represent some of the magic and practice. People can not keep abreast of the mysterious plateau, and therefore to maintain the mentality of fear.
  For: foot. Time: Indefinite.
  Hot: 7 Difficulty: 6 Nature: 7 Humanity: 9
  12. Huangshan - Huangshan Guilaibukan Yue
  Description: and a lot of donkey discussed, Huangshan mountain is considered the most traditional brilliant. Beautiful scenery, unique flavor. So many other places. Worth a visit, or to regret in life.
  Traditional mountain, you can see much, apart from outside Huangshan, from my personal view, only Mount Emei and the Hua Mountain.
  For: adventure, hiking. Time: 3 days
  Hot: 8 Difficulty: 5 Nature: 8 Humanities: 7
  11. Great Wall - the only space in the building can see the human
  Description: As the old area, the Great Wall is still attracting foreign tourists. As the world's heritage, its record of China's 2,000 years of history. Shanhaiguan to Jiayuguan in the long term from any section of the Great Wall walk, to feel the pride and the vicissitudes of the nation. This is the Chinese people's special circumstances, even the Great Wall has become another tasteless, is unshakable.
  For: foot. Time: Open
  Hot: 6 Difficulty: 4 Nature: 5 Humanities: 10
  10. Lop Nur - the ancient Loulan - 8000 Miles month
  Description: In Xinjiang, for explorers, the Lop Nur - Loulan line, perhaps because of the many stories, so the more attractive. If the story of the Lop Nur to a calendar sort, there will be a long list, there are far ancient Loulan and Loulan Beauty, near a Yu Chunshun. With enormous success of those adventure people, let's not mention, but those who do not return the people need to explore our grief and commemoration.
  In addition, the style of ancient Silk Road, "sea of death" and also makes people feel good style.
  For: adventure, self-driving. Time: 1 week
  Hot: 7 Difficulty: 7 Nature: 7 Humanity: 8
  9. Jiuzhaigou Huanglong - World of Fairy Tales
  Description: Jiuzhaigou Huanglong water is absolutely the most beautiful world, hence, the "Jiuzhai 归来不看 water" in the world. I first went to Jiuzhaigou 89, when the scenery was beautiful there, deeply touched. Since then other places without much interest. Now, with the increase of tourists, more or less on the environment here has a certain influence, but that water, The Hill, forest, still is the best.
  In addition, the route from Chengdu to Jiuzhaigou tour is perfect. Can see Dujiangyan, Qingcheng Mountain, and the Red Army Memorial Diexi.
  For: foot, car, general tourism. Time: 5 days -1 week
  Hot: 8 Difficulty: 5 Nature: 9 Humanities: 5
  8. Lugu Lake - daughter of country
  Description: If when you know a place now Huan Ji Xu maintain Zhao matriarchal society, the continuation of life yes by one kind of Jiaozuo 'Zou marriage' approach, Ni Hui is going to react? My first reaction is: Shi Jie Zhi large, full of wonders ah! Then there is the thought of going to see. This place is called the lake, she has another beautiful name - daughter of the country.
  Beijing Tiananmen Square
  China's capital, has a long history. Very memorable
  Sichuan 2 / 3, Yunnan 1 / 3. Because the emphasis is different in both sides of the tourism effect is different, but you can experience the specific customs.
  For: walking, camping. Time: at least 1 week (or you experience nothing less than)
  Hot: 7 Difficulty: 3 Nature: 6 Humanities: 9
  7. Sea Road - a combination of Western and Chinese culture
  Description: west from Dunhuang to Turpan, a total of more than 500 kilometers of road, constitute the most legendary Silk Road, a section on - Sea Road. Here a collection of ancient castles, Bongsudae, inns, prehistoric human habitation sites, fossils mountain, mirage, desert wild camels group, as well as many rare geographical landscape. If starting from Turpan, Dunhuang across the road to the sea, you will deeply appreciate the differences between national customs and different beauty. Road through the sea, the greatest obstacle than through no man's land here, but finish the sea Road, you will deeply appreciate the endless beauty of the Silk Road left.
  I am reminded of the grapes. Haha.
  For: self-driving. Time: 1 week
  Hot: 8 Difficulty: 5 Nature: 7 Humanity: 9
  6. Siguniangshan - Eastern Alps
  Description: elevation 6250 meters of Siguniangshan is the second peak in Sichuan. With beautiful scenery of southern Europe, Siguniang Mountain is also known as the 'Alps of China'. Here enchanting scenery, with snow-capped mountains, glaciers, meadows and vertical climate as the main sightseeing. And because close from Chengdu, a famous mountain in China base, to fame at home and abroad also.
  This is one of my favorite places, elegant and refined, giving a fresh sense of the landscape. In February this year a friend went, and mountaineering to ice climbing an American tank, by the way when the translation is spent feeling cool. In addition, unitary Siguniang Mountain peak is very difficult, very challenging, only two British summit. Around the Wolong Panda Reserve, there is listed as one of the top ten on foot through the BI Peng Gou through. Can also experience Tibetan and Qiang style.
  For: mountain climbing, hiking, adventure, general tourism. Time 3 days week -1
  Hot: 8 Difficulty: 6 Nature: 9 Humanities: 6
  5. Yangtze River Three Gorges Project - Eternal Masterpiece
  Description: 'Monkeys continuous cries, boat has passed for the island' in the verse, so that people of the Three Gorges full reverie. Indeed, the Three Gorges as Bachu old haunt, in the humanities and natural scenery, on very attractive. Three Gorges Dam, Three Gorges will undoubtedly make a loss of too much, but we look carefully, you can find what we want to pursue. Three Gorges scenic range, where there are still many untapped, can go to the Three Gorges hell and high water, and the goddess of sleep, is also a pleasure.
  I personally think that the Three Gorges is not much sense, but down the investigation showed that the perceived status of the Three Gorges, or high. As for the foot of the Three Gorges, is challenging.
  Fit: General tour, adventure, trek through. Time: -2 weeks 3 days
  Note: there is no clear line across the foot, requires caution.
  Hot: 6 Difficulty: 5 Nature: 7 Humanity: 10
  4. Everest - feel the top of the world
  Introduction: the status of Mount Everest I would not say, I have boarded the Mount Everest of desire. Perhaps every heart yearns to board the top of the Earth, so as to truly list of small hills. See surging, sunrise and sunset.
  For natural, we do not speak to conquer and challenges, where we have to do is the fragility of life and the little sentiment. Numerous difficulties because of your dreams will hit the smash. To reach Everest base camp, is a symbol of.
  For: climbing, general travel (headquarters). Time :3-5 days
  Hot: 7 Difficulty: 8 Nature: 7 Humanity: 7
  3. Kanas - northern autumn
  Description: Fall of Kanas is beautiful! This will be a fall back from Kanas people will travel to issue from the past. Kanas is the most unique golden yellow or red with orange trees, clear, bright and clean the Kanas Lake and mysterious distant villages Tuva people. Back bags, went to Xinjiang, from the Kanas Lake Fishing Island in red, black means Lake, Wo Kimura and other places, and finally to Dajia Deng Yu, you will enjoy the Kanas complete the beautiful scenery.
  For: foot. Time :3-5 days
  Hot: 8 Difficulty: 5 Nature: 9 Humanities: 7
  2. Daocheng Aden - Zhongdian Shangri-La Tour
  Description: After the establishment of Shangri-La County, Sichuan and Yunnan, Zhongdian Daocheng debate on the end of the Shangri-La. Can not be ignored is that the two Linxian County has beautiful scenery, so that with the temptation to infinite. It can often be stunning beauty of this word to describe. Under the plateau and surrounded by mountains, the birth place of the many people fascinated, are all live, pure nature. Daocheng of Aden in particular, where scenes do not add a trace of the mundane world, quietly in the east of the Tibetan Plateau through the years. The United Nations has been included in the "human and biological protection of the network."
  Taoyuan outside world, beautiful yet still majestic. In several surveys, are ranked first in self-drive tours.
  For: adventure, camping, car and so on. Time: at least 1 week
  Hot: 10 Difficulty: 7 Nature: 10 Humanities: 6
  1. Medog - Brahmaputra Canyon last close environment of human
  Description: Brahmaputra Canyon is the world's highest gorge, is the world's deepest and longest canyon gorge called the world's highest. Medog, in Tibetan Buddhism means 'hidden lotus'. Because it is the only highways in the county did not, naturally became a tourist walking in the Holy Land. In addition Pai Lung natural barrier, southern Tibet, the band known as "the last secret of human environment."
  De place to explore this will be the face of high altitude, high and dangerous test of the multiple difficulties, need more than just willpower, or human physiology, the essence of wisdom and team performance. Well prepared and science programs for human constantly exploring, enterprising needs. Unique scenery and folk customs here, especially for some 'professional' who likes outdoor activities.
  For: adventure, trek through. Time: at least 2 weeks
  Note: You need to run the border card, have a higher experience of outdoor activities.
  Hot: 10 Difficulty: 10 Nature: 10 Humanities: 5
  The development of tourism in recent years:
  With the development of the Internet, computer technology continues to mature, and travel sites have settled. Tourism industry to develop the network in recent years, travel through these years of development, has been overwhelming in the tourism development of the site matures.
  Such sites offer to provide timely travel routes, discount ticket information, practical travel advice, and detailed travel information. The tourism industry to integrate the information classification, personalized tours scheduled opening, discount tickets, visa services, air tickets hotel reservations, travel insurance, travel book city, charter services, travel, travelogues, travel blog, and other aspects of the service!
  Baidu 2008 51 Travel Survey and the National Day Golden Week Forecast:
  Beijing is most concerned about the tourist spots, attention, to 32.78%
  Tianjin, Hangzhou, Shanghai, Dalian and row of 2-6 bits
  2007, 1.097 trillion yuan in tourism revenue in China
  10.1 Golden Week, Nepal tickets, hotels and package tour situation, many visitors make the best paid in June will be able to purchase .10.1 Golden Week, National Day of Nepal Tourism will show a "blowout" trend to
  China's 30 World Heritage List
  1, Zhoukoudian 1988.12
  2, Gansu Dunhuang Mogao Caves 1987.12
  3, Shandong Taishan 1987.12
  4, Great Wall 1987.12
  5, Qin Shi Huang Mausoleum and the Terracotta Warriors in Shaanxi 1987.12
  6, Beijing Palace 1987.12
  7, Huangshan 1990.12
  8, Sichuan Jiuzhaigou Huanglong National spot 1992.12
  9, Hunan Zhangjiajie National spot 1992.12
  10, Sanya, Hainan tourism scenic 1992.12
  11, Hubei Wudang Ancient Building Complex 1994.12
  12, the Confucius Temple in Qufu, Shandong, Dunhuang Grottoes and Konglin 1994.12
  13, Hebei Chengde Mountain Resort and the surrounding temples 1994.12
  14, Potala Palace 1994.12
  15, Emeishan - Leshan Scenic Area 1996.12
  16, Jiangxi Lushan Mountain Scenic Area 1996.12
  17, Suzhou Classical Gardens 1997.12
  18, Pingyao ancient city of 1997.12
  19, Old Town of Lijiang in Yunnan 1997.12
  20, Beijing Tiantan 1998.11
  21, Beijing Summer Palace 1998.11
  22, Fujian Wuyishan 1999.12
  23, Chongqing, Dazu Rock Carvings 1999.12
  24, Ancient Villages: Xidi 2000.11
  25, Ming and Qing Imperial Tombs: Tomb significantly (Zhongxiang city), Eastern Qing Tombs (Hebei Zunhua), Qingxiling (Hebei Yixian) 2000.11
  26, Luoyang Longmen Grottoes 2000.11
  27, Sichuan Qingcheng Mountain and Dujiangyan 2000.11
  28, Yungang Grottoes 2001.12
  29, "Three Parallel Rivers" natural landscape 2003.7
  30, the Chinese Koguryo King City, Tomb and Tombs of the 2004.07.01
  31, Historic Center of Macau 2005.7
  32, Sichuan Giant Panda Sanctuaries 2006.7
  33, Yin Ruins in Anyang 2006.7
  34, South China Karst 2007.6
  35, Diaolou 2007.6
  36, Fujian Earth 2008.7
  37, in Mount 2008.7
  38, Shaoshan in Hunan
  Native theme tourism travel
  Tourist destination to discover and experience the theme of travel for the purpose of specialty
  Eco-tourism:
  Eco-tourism (Eco-tourism) refers to the tourist attractions or to the special characteristics of natural or ecological tourism area for the promotion of such activities or services provided by tourism. In other words, eco-tourism based on principles of ecology, the natural advantages of using a place to carry out recreation activities and maintain its ecological balance, to achieve the protection, use, value-added of the virtuous circle of tourism. Introduction of eco-tourism is to promote eco-tourism, but also through tourism, an increase of ecological knowledge, to promote harmony with the environment of tourism.
  Tourism is designed to meet specific demand of material and spiritual outings conducted 的, Shengtai tourism is just travel into one, it is based on a clear theme and shows new, rich Shehui responsibility and spiritual pursuit, not demand price, Dan demand quality of tourism. This tour includes sightseeing and entertainment content, but the way of tourism and entertainment tourism do not necessarily have the connotation of eco-tourism, eco-tourism as a quest for knowledge, seek happiness, beauty, truth and explore the nature of the study.



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