historical figures : celebrity : Literary Writing > Zheng Zhenduo
Contents
Zheng Zhenduo (1898~1958) 福建长乐

leisurely corpus《郑振铎文集》


郑振铎
Writers, literary historians, archaeologists. West pseudonym meaning, Fujian Changle people. Literature in 1921, participating organizations will be. Founded in 1922, "Children's World" magazine. Editor since 1923, "Novel Monthly", and Professor Ren Daxue ◇ living in Paris. After the founding of a former Deputy Minister of Culture, Philosophy and Social Studies, Chinese Academy of Sciences academician. Due to plane crash in 1958. With a novel "Gui public pond", on the "literary framework", "Illustrated History of Chinese Literature," and so on. The "Zhenduo Collection."
Zhenduo (December 19, 1898 -1958 on October 17), was born in Wenzhou, Zhejiang, Fujian Changle origin. Writers, literary historians, the famous scholar, the word meaning the West, his study of "Mystery Hall" label, a quiet Fang Ge Zhu, Renqiu the main hall, Renqiu, David Fang, Friends of the shortage, Bin Fen Guo and other sources of new pen name, is one of the founders Association for Promoting Democracy.
Life
* Studied at Beijing Jiaotong University
* During the May Fourth Movement, and Qu founder of the "new society" magazine, promoting the New Culture Movement.
* 1920 and Identified, Ye Shaojun, who initiated the establishment of Literary Research Association, founder of "literary magazine" and "Short Story Monthly", and has served as Tsinghua University, Beijing University, Fu Jen Catholic University College of Jinan University Professor and Dean.
* After the founding of the PRC, the Ministry of Culture has served as the Central Bureau of Cultural Relics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, director of literature, Vice Minister of Culture.
* 1955 was elected Fellow of Academy of Social Sciences and academician.
* 1958 led a delegation to Cairo to visit the Chinese culture, the way the plane crash victims died in the Soviet Union.
Book
* "Zhenduo Collected Works"
* "Family Story"
* "Public Gui Tong"
* "Chinese Literature Collection"
* "A Brief History of Russian Literature"
* "Mountain Miscellany"
* "Literary framework"
* "Tagore Biography"
* "History of Chinese Literature" (Illustrated)
* "History of Chinese Popular Literature"
* "A Brief History of Ancient Wood"
Translated by Google
Introduction
  Real name: Zhenduo
  Zhenduo pen name: Western Di, Guo source of new, snow, ct
  Gender: Male
  Date of Birth and Death: 1898 ~ 1958
  Nationality: Chinese
  Zhenduo (duó) (1898 ~ 1958) Modern outstanding patriot and social activist, a famous writer, scholar, literary critic, literary historian, translator, art historian, is also well-known domestic and foreign collectors, exegetical home. Changle County, Fujian Province native, was born in Yongjia County of Zhejiang Province (Wenzhou City today.) Beijing Railway Administration in 1917 into the school. 1919 participated in "May Fourth" movement and began to publish works, while others with Identified initiated the establishment of Literary Research, was the Shanghai Commercial Press editorial, "Short Story Monthly" editor in chief, Shanghai University teacher, "axiom Daily" editor, 1927 living in Britain, France, and after returning successive Beijing Yanjing University, Tsinghua University, Shanghai, Jinan University, "World Library" editor in chief, National Salvation Association in 1937 to participate in the cultural sector, and Hu, who organized the more complex the society, published "Lu Xun The Complete Works ", editor of" Democracy Week ", after 1949, successive Quanguowenlian Welfare Minister, Minister of National Cultural Association, cultural and educational leader of the CPPCC, the Central Secretary for the Ministry of Culture Heritage, Folklore, deputy director of Research, Institute of Archaeology, Chinese Academy of Sciences Director, Vice Minister of Culture. CPPCC National Committee members, Quanguowenlian Plenary, the Bureau members of the Standing Committee of the National Cultural Association, China for the Association. Joined the Chinese Writers Association in 1952. October 17, 1958 Chinese cultural delegation led by foreign trip, the next day due to aircraft accident victims who died suddenly.
  Zhenduo native of Changle, 1898 December 19 was born in Zhejiang Yongjia (present Wenzhou). The summer of 1917, by the help of friends and relatives into the railway management schools in Beijing to study, read a lot of Western Sociology after-school books and works of Russian critical realism literature, thought and literature are subject to elementary education. Soon met Qu, Ji Geng it, Xu Shan et al; the May Fourth Movement broke out, their respective representatives to become students of the school, an active part in anti-imperialist movement. November 1919, and together they founded the "new society" Xunkan to promote social transformation. December 1919, the "New China" magazine published his translation of Lenin's "Russian political party." The summer of 1920, he and the co-Geng Ji translated "The Internationale" lyrics. November 1920 Renew and Identified, Ye Shaojun, who initiated the establishment of Literary Research. Spring of 1921, he graduated to work in Shanghai. Soon as the "Learning Light" (Shanghai "Current News" supplements) to edit, and compiled by the Commercial Press Identified introduced into the work. May 10 the same year, he edited the official newspaper of Literary Association "Literature Xunkan" founded for the new literary movement in the early influential publications. Also began publishing editor of "Literary Research Association Series", is also involved in founding the "drama" magazine, "Poetry" magazine and so on. January 1922, he was editor of China's first children's literary journal, "Children's World" magazine, and writing a lot of work for the cause of modern Chinese children's literature from the jungle effect. January 1923, he succeeded Identified editor of "The Short Story Magazine." In the meantime, his "literary Xunkan", "Short Story Monthly" and other publications published a large number of literary criticism, and made a resolute feudal struggle against the old literature and literary criticism of the camp some of the new "Art for Art "point of view, becoming a par with the Identified on the important theoretical literature critic.
  After the May Thirtieth Incident in 1925, Renew and Ye Shaojun, the more of the other founder of Hu "axiom Daily", to expose and criticize the imperialist atrocities. In the same year, he participated in launching the "China will be economic difficulties," and with Guo, Shen Yanbing, Hu made more of the other people signed "the Universal Declaration of Human Rights Protection." During this period, he wrote the major academic works include "A Brief History of Russian Literature", "too (Thailand) Al Gore" and "The Outline of literature," and so on. "A Brief History of Russian Literature" (1924) is the first monograph in this area, on the introduction of Russian literature (including the Soviet literature) played an active role. Special chapter in the book series reviewed Belinsky, Chernyshevsky, Dobrolyubov literary theory and others, spoke highly of Gorky's creation and literary thought, particularly rare at the time. "Too Gore Biography" (1925) is the first of the introduction, review the famous Indian poet Rabindranath Tagore's books. 800 000 words of the "literary framework" (1927) to Chinese and foreign literary masterpieces together history and narrative in a book, open the horizons of literary workers, introducing the history of world literature, enhance international exchanges and comparative study of literature and other aspects had a big impact.
  After returning to Renew participate in launching the "China Association for authors", and served as the Executive Committee. Autumn 1931 to Peking University and Tsinghua University appointed two schools Yenching professor of Chinese literature. In 1932, his "Illustrated History of Chinese Literature," published in book illustrations, historical materials, the wide field of vision, and fully affirmed the Folk Literature Literary History. In 1934, they published "Essays in Chinese Literature," "down-_set_s" and other proceedings, and the theme of praise by the reality of Greek mythology, the revolutionary struggle of the Novel "to arrest those who make fire." This is a period of time, he was also involved in large-scale editor of the famous literary journal "Literature", "literary quarterly," and so on.
  Youth had returned to his hometown
  First of all, is to explore Renew whether the youth went back home? Zhenduo Although growth in Wenzhou, and later studies to Beijing, after graduating from the railway management to Shanghai, the long-term work in the Commercial Press, but he and his hometown is maintained close family ties, and went back home. Mao Dun in October 15, 1921 To the blind (ren) of the letter had mentioned "Zhenduo ancestors buried in their hometowns to go" (see "Letters of Mao Dun," Culture and Arts Publishing House published in 1988). According to the research expert Dr. Chen Fukang Renew of research, the ancestral burial by the Fuzhou Changle time to have more than a month. Here the "ancestors buried in their hometowns," Nature is the ancestral home back to his hometown of Changle Village, the first account. In early 1995, Winter, Changle Village, the first accounted for the commemoration of Zhenduo collecting artifacts, a collection of valuable information to share Cheng incomplete --- the first of the "obituary" in an octavo sheet of paper, and can still see the named persons A total of 36 people, including the "linen clothes nephew had Zhen-Duo," and other words, analyze them, Renew of who is or has been granduncle granduncle funeral of the "obituary", which was confirmed he had "buried in their hometowns ancestors," the line. According to the first pro-recall accounts for Zheng clan, that's the first accounting for "Tai-Yang Cheng Ancestral Hall" Cheng reflected in many of our ancestors hanging the plaque and presentation of stories, the middle hanging Jiajing Ming Chen, Shang Zheng Shiwei Board of Punishments (1503-1584 years ) pro book "World Culture honest," the Zuxun ... ... all of this, so Zhenduo and valuable for the performance of our ancestors learned more about the quality of home added a depth of feeling. Thus, although he long strange new life, study, work, but he was always the concern and love of homeland.
Translated by Google
The people of one mind with the home
  May Fourth Movement of 1919 the news reached Fujian, had a great influence in Fuzhou, school students have been meeting twice Patriotic Movement of Solidarity with the Beijing students, police memorial was beaten to death by the reactionary Peking University students Guoqin Fujianese light; in Xiamen, demonstrations of young students held a rally and later develop into all walks of life to participate in the National Assembly, angrily denounced the warlords and the government and the crimes of Japanese imperialism. May Fourth Movement of the fire, ignited in the hometown, however, it has sent warships to the Japanese imperialists to Xiamen, Fuzhou, armed threats, or even shot in Fuzhou perpetrators. Zhenduo heard the news in Beijing to participate actively in student organizations, anti-Japanese Association of Travel Beijing Fujian Province, will become one of the leaders. He participated in publishing "Min Chao," campaigned in solidarity with the anti-imperialist patriotic movement hometown, home of the people always and heart to heart. Changle, Fujian origin of the famous writer Bing Xin, when women at Beijing Union University Foundation, she is recognized in the Renew of solidarity activities. The first time in 60 years, Bing Xin for his patriotic zeal and passionate emotion to speak, there are impressive.
Translated by Google
Hometown hospitality students
  Zhenduo While working around a long time in Beijing and Shanghai, but the people who visit home, he is always warmly received and carefully understand the home situation. Fuzhou Changle is the history of government jurisdiction, so conceptually, the natural home range is relatively large. Summer of 1939, Fuzhou, a literary school of young high school student Chen Honghai --- Three Hills ("green Literary Society" members), because I heard College of Jinan University, under the auspices of the Presidency Zhenduo Professor strong lineup, and he wanted to leapfrog apply for the hospital. After serving time in Fuzhou, a famous writer Yu (1886 ~ 1945) Introduction to Shanghai to visit Zhenduo, by their warm reception. Zhenduo after reading a letter of introduction, to understand the current situation in Fuzhou Yu Then he asked in detail: Chen Yi (1886 ~ 1949), Chairman of the Fujian Provincial Government what "renew,"? Provincial Director of the Office of Education Cheng Chen-Wen (1891 ~ 1969) in the governance of education which results? Cheng Chen-Wen was positive for the province of education reform, provincial park for county schools teachers school principals, he has seen some newspaper reports. He said, "Cheng Chen Cheng Chen Wen Wen also difficulties," he asked with concern in particular: the Japanese imperialists in the performance of rampant Fuzhou, Fuzhou, construction, cultural progress, unemployment and home life of the masses of the situation? ... ... Chenhong Hai describes the situation, he said with emotion: "Seventeen years about Republican era, Fujian, more optimistic the most!" Finally, Zhenduo said that he had published in Fujian, a literary magazine to see the works of Chen Honghai , which is quite commendable. Home visit Zhenduo youth literature, and of course more than one, Mr. Huang Junlin in the "West Di Zheng Shi Yi" (containing "Yung flowers" the first in 1981) a text, also talked about his coaching Yenching University and Shanghai during the study by the "big fellow" cordial reception and care of the situation. These examples show that Zhenduo Although there is no time to Fuzhou, but the home situation is somewhat understanding, and of great concern. Of course, his understanding of the situation on the home channel is multifaceted.
Translated by Google
不忘故土乡情深厚
  郑振铎不忘自己祖辈生长的故土,还表现在他的乡情上,他总是公开标明自己是福建长乐人,有时撰稿编书,还特意署上“长乐”二字,例如《清人杂剧初集跋》结尾时,就署“一九三一年三月二十三日本集印成,长乐郑振铎跋”他编的一本书名就是《长乐郑氏汇印传奇第一集》,在此书的序文后,也署名:“一九三四年七月七日长乐郑振铎序”,甚至在他的印章中,也使用“长乐西谛”。“长乐郑振铎西谛藏书”。直至他遇难的前十天,在“最后一次讲话”中,还说“我是生长在温州的福建人”。
  郑振铎虽然自幼生长在温州,但因家庭生活环境关系,却能说福州方言,他和家里人日常谈话都是用福州话。1931年冬,郑振铎在《纪念几位今年逝去的友人》(载清华大学《文学月刊》第二卷第一期)一文中,提及他和胡也频(1903~1931年)在上海会面的一些情况时写道:“他和我见面的时候不少。他那生疏的福州话,常使我很感动,我虽生长在外乡,但对本地的乡谈,打得似乎要比他高明些。”这就是说,他们二人虽然长期在外地,但是郑振铎的福州话,要比胡也频说得好些。在饮食爱好方面,郑振铎也是保留着家乡的特色,以富有家乡风味的闽菜,招待文朋好友,显然,这是郑振铎所感到自豪的。他宴请鲁迅、冰心等人,席间吃的就是其母亲亲手烹调的福建菜。郑振铎还很喜欢福建的水仙花,曾把家乡人送去的水仙花特意赠给鲁迅。
Nostalgia was revealed in the works
  Renew of literary works from, you can also feel his deep affection for home. 1926 Renew to write essays during the summer Moganshan "Moonlight of the words" under the shade of whisper through the month, is showing his natural love and appreciation of folk songs in Fuzhou. Mr. Gao Mengdan briefed him on three Fuzhou, folk songs, he copied down one by one, and the Fuzhou dialect folk songs translated into Mandarin, to explain, through his works introduce readers really like the "real birds earners" like folk songs in Fuzhou, "Kongfei 'non Fuzhou people' can understand the" Renew know Fuzhou dialect as to be able to translate the original intent.
Translated by Google
Trip to Fuzhou, a huge harvest
  After the founding of New China, Renew has returned to Fujian. The spring of 1954, the Ministry of Culture during his tenure he participated in "The National People's Liberation Army delegation of condolences" in the Feb. 27 arrived in Fuzhou, Fujian condolences in front forces. In more than a month, he regards as representative of the total group, a unit of the General Assembly in a speech front-line troops, and made a report of condolences to the specific facts, vividly illustrates the country in four years under the general line of all aspects of light the brilliant achievements, with great encouragement to our commanders and fighters; he and representatives of mountain across the sea, deep condolences to the front line for intimate activities of a warm welcome by the officers and men, during this period, he also held discussions with people, and arts and culture, were visit. He developed the excellent situation of Fujian, has a very deep impression. March 4, he was a friend wrote a letter SCENCE: "Fuzhou in very prosperous, many native products, as transportation is not convenient, some things can not be shipped to the outside market. Like lacquer chopsticks, the most sophisticated , but is not transported to the upper outside goods, paper is also very good, fruit very much in the future when exchanges greatly. "The letter also referred to" very busy and can not have the time to write; but some stories should be written, I do not know at what time to write? back to Beijing after, but also busy, fear of the more difficult pen to paper. "April 1, in which he also wrote:" This month and more sympathy, harvest is very large, or to write a few articles out, is fighting a plan carefully; I do not know whether to write? "Indeed, he learned a lot this trip, home of the mountains and rivers, many vivid and moving story, in his mind impressed has accumulated a wealth of creative material. However, he returned to Beijing after the busy, and finally failed to write. He compounded the public in 1957 in Fuzhou, Fuzhou Daoguang concern talented woman asked Qing Li Guiyu long assessment by the words "Flower of Pomegranate Dreams" collected. This masterpiece, the book 360, 4.83 million words, than the "Dream of Red Mansions" long 4 times, access to the book he personally recommended by the Cultural Department of Fujian Province, Fujian Normal University Library, Fujian Library collection. Regrettably Renew although homeland wife, but the end result of great responsibility, busy, and cultural exchanges and great, not only in regards to a month in Fujian, he was re-public, have not been back to the first Changle accounted for. 1957 Lairong later, also failed to return home!
Translated by Google
Zhenduo love story
  Zhenduo is an outstanding modern Chinese literary history writer and social activist. May Fourth Movement, he was leader of the Beijing Railway school students in 1919, and Qu, who founded the "new society" Xunkan, November 1920, and Identified, who initiated the establishment of the literary history of modern literature's most famous groups - Literary Studies .
  Love
  Zhenduo first love was not successful, then he is in Beijing to study in Beijing, the students organized anti-Japanese Federation of Fujian, often gathering. He is naturally a must for every would be, it certainly gave an impassioned speech to. At that time, the country's most famous woman of higher learning - Beijing Women's Higher Normal School, to the Warring States "four sons" of female teachers from the promised "four sons" in, there are three membership in Fujian. Among them, a man named Huang Shiying, came from a wealthy family, home and property from both, but also from generation to generation, government officials, this time her father was appointed principal, the Ministry of Education, like her young lady, it has also to participate in patriotic activities, also served as Chairman of the school student government, and looked beautiful, patriotic student movement in the Renew very good impression on her. I do not know since when, he felt that as long as a few days but not Huangshi Ying, he seemed to be no less than the heart. Sometimes, he just something about the student movement, he broke into the Red House to female teachers, when, due to the impact of the May Fourth Movement, female teachers have been forced to relax the original system as the prison-like guard. Unfortunately, due to Huang Shiying hesitation and objections of her parents Renew a long time in helpless pain.
  The first half of 1921, introduced by Identified Renew work into the Shanghai Commercial Press, editorial, he also the business capital of the Divine Office Girls Teaching outside. At this time, his students, Mr. Gao Mengdan Commercial Press editor in chief of the youngest daughter of high-Jun Zhen, into his life.
  After some time, that is, April 1923, the dream he once asked her to go to Hangzhou and travel, talk about it. Married
  Over time, high-Jun Zhen Zheng Zhenduo and mature love, their wedding scheduled for this year's Oct. 10, in Shanghai, a product of Hong Hotel.
  Renew of time mother and grandmother, had moved to Shanghai, and the mother wish her only son married soon ah. However, the day before the wedding Renew suddenly remembered my mother's stamp is not readily available. How this can be done? Because, according to the then "civilized marriage" ceremony, marriage certificate both men and women must be covered with parents, referrals, and the bride and groom stamp. Young lost his father, the mother chapter is indispensable million.
  He Jizhongshengzhi, immediately asked people to another to friends Qu, who is a master of seal carving. The messenger returned, bringing a note of white autumn. Opened it, the title "Autumn Run box White Seal", the opening: Chapter stone binary per word, seven pickup; in the case of urgent, limited day pickup, run Giga times; side shall not count words, shall receive a copy. He knew very humorous autumn white, white autumn that the "Run box" is that too busy, no empty moment.
  How to do it? Oh. Yes, please Yanbing carved it, Yanbing will hand the. Time is the eve of the wedding, Yan Bing moment they drive up the night.
  The next morning, Yan Bing carved stamp the new house to Zhenduo, autumn suddenly sent sent a red paper white, the top big book "gratuity fifty dollars." "Oh, autumn is really white, so why give it such a ceremony heavy " Zhenduo is said Yan Bing put away the paper bag open. A look, ha ha, but it is three stamps, one is Zhenduo mother, and the other two one-Yes, and the king of Zhen Zheng Zhenduo's.
  Zhen Zheng Zhenduo and the king's engraved on the side of each chapter section on "long", "music" of the word. This coincidence pun intended, first, grow old and wish them a hundred years of white Changle, and second, they both are people of Changle. Yan Bing, and he counted: Run Giga-fold, while dual models, exactly fifty dollars. Qiubai joke, surprisingly, he and Yan Bing could not help but laugh, and add more festive atmosphere. Naturally, Yan Bing put their own stamp carved in the side "Cangzhuo", because the fall is much more clever carved white.
  Abroad
  April 12, 1927, Chiang Kai-shek launched shocked the world, "four hundred and twelve counter-revolutionary coup d'etat." Shanghai Municipal Trade Union Conference held public protests Renew not only participated in the meetings and processions, but also more of Hu, who wrote a joint letter of protest to the KMT. In the letter, they said bitterly: "party-state plan, divided watery, non-brother so wish to intervene. However, this rate of animal cannibalism witnessed the tragedy, the extremely difficult situation and sustainable silent. Brother could not bear to see such honesty hundreds of thousands of residents in Zhabei chapter by Li Po , Bi Shu Cheng killing apart from the day's recovery in the blue sky, was the revolutionary armed forces of the killing, and Mr Wang Kam and understanding it. "signed last Renew is the lead person.
  This letter published in the newspaper, after a great influence on the angry reaction to inform Zhejiang warlords by name search. April 28, Zhenduo most revered Mr. Li Dazhao, Manchurian warlord in Beijing was brutally murdered. In this white terror of the situation, as the father's dream, Mr. Dan, determined to him refuge abroad, wife, mother and grandmother, though people do not trust him wandering outside, but it is too dangerous at home, they actually have pretended to be very happy look, but encouraged him to go abroad to study asked him out.
  May 1927, his wife and other children away, went to France.
  Abroad, he used his small tailoring books, write a simple diary, from time to time, he simply based on the original diary, written as detailed, vivid diary, sent his wife Jun Pr. He later published the "European Travel Diaries," is one of the preserved part, between the lines, full of deep thoughts of his wife.
  He also engaged in translation work. From March 1928 onwards, "Short Story Monthly" Start each serialized his "Greek and Roman myths and legends of love story."
  Separation
  Family happiness and the fate of nations are closely related. Since then, high-Jun Zhen Zheng Zhenduo and together with the entire nation has experienced many vicissitudes of wind and rain, and finally ushered in the birth of the People's Republic. However, they did not expect, October 17, 1958 became the day they part forever.
  That day, when he was Deputy Minister of Culture of the Zhenduo will lead a cultural delegation to visit. He got up earlier than usual, with the usual rush diary recorded the previous day. Later, friends rushed to the Shanghai Jin Yi wrote, he said: "I will leave for Afghanistan to visit. First in Moscow, sub Tashkent, Kabul and then direct replacement. The trouble is, the four seasons of clothes to bring along. Although only a three-day journey, just like a whole in a year ... ... "
  Then, in a hurry, he ate breakfast, breathing, eating, with the family that he leave, he went to the airport accompanied by his son. Due to bad weather, flights suspended, but also back home together with his son. Afternoon, he received a notice to take off, right again with the mother, wife, farewell: "I go, this is really gone." Behold, his smile and other things, a way prophecies.
  October 20 early morning, people shocked to learn from the Central People's Broadcasting Station: Beijing to Moscow by the plane crash, our culture and other comrades of the delegation Zhenduo killed.
Translated by Google
On Zhenduo Liang Yusheng
  (From Liang Yu-Shen "Pen Sword Books", "Zheng Zhenduo and Business")
  The first died in a plane crash is the writer Xu, second is Zhenduo. Hsu's many talks, I talk about Zhenduo it. October 20, 1958, he served as the "Chinese Culture Group" head of the United Arab visit to Afghanistan and the plane area in the Soviet Union's Kana Shi crash. His death is a great loss to the cultural sector.
  "May Fourth" period, the New Culture Movement in China a great impact on the two literary societies, one Guo, Yu and others formed the "Creation Society"; the other is Zhenduo, Identified (Mao), Kang Ji of, composed of Ye Shaojun, etc. "Literary Research." The former focuses on the introduction of creative thought and literature, which focuses on the literary classics of the introduction, research and collation of classical literature, the contribution of the New Culture Movement in China can be said that different.
  "Literary Research Association", founded in 1921, received the full support of the Commercial Press, speaking and Zhenduo quite a relationship. The original high-Jun Zhen Zheng's wife, but business was the daughter of veteran high dream once. Zhenduo study in the UK back then because of the relationship between father and entered the business as an editor.
  Zheng, high-cultural wedding is a great event in Shanghai that year, on behalf of guests Congratulatory Qu, "he would use the 'chai into a boudoir gift' this subject, talk about another solemn and witty remarks. To the effect that women to liberate and love to be free. full house guests, who are staggering, and some applauded. "(see Mao Dun's" Memoirs ") these words, it now appears, of course, extremely common, but at the time (half a century ago in Shanghai ) or vulgar enough to shock the world hack. Although at the time of Shanghai, is China's most "modern" city.
  However, although the result Zhenduo father into the business relationship, but can not say he was "Yinrenchengshi" can only be said to be "complementary." Business provides a collection of his convenience, but his business has made tremendous contributions. Middle-aged intellectuals will remember about business published in two magazines - "Eastern" and "Novel Monthly." This is the liberation of China in 1949 both the highest quality magazine, the authors are first-rate writer. Zhenduo they worked for "Novel Monthly" editor.
  But "Novel Monthly" has such a name did not start to re-Scholasticism, which by the early writers Yun Tie Mandarin Duck and Butterfly editor; 1921, the Mao Dun access code, the overall innovation, the beginning of a new literary position . And later compiled by the Zhenduo then, magazines have greater development, this is the "Short Story Monthly" golden age of the country renowned. Zhenduo it's famous "literary framework" is the first in the "Short Story Monthly" on serialized.
  Another major contribution, enough to be compared with his editorial work or even more than is his collecting and preservation of Chinese literature, after his death, dedicated to the national collections, there are as many as ninety thousand, including many rare, contributions large, one can imagine.
  Fully prepare for the first session of the 1953 National Folk Arts and Crafts Fair Renew director, the exhibition of any preparatory Pang Xun, deputy director-Chin. Exhibition by the Central leadership of concern and affirmation.
Translated by Google
Zhenduo committed to protecting heritage
  November 1, 1949 establishment of the Central People's Government, the Ministry of Culture, 16 Zhenduo Administration Council appointed by the Secretary Ministry of Culture Heritage, early autumn is responsible for taking over as deputy director Wang Ye.
  Zheng Kang introduced early in the war his father started doing rescue work ancient, time, some precious rare living overseas. After his father heard the news and felt very anxious, so the father at all costs to buy rare and often valuable artifacts, are often only got the money, hands it to buy books and artifacts. Father relies entirely on private power, all the savings, royalties are all out to buy these artifacts.
  After the liberation Renew to his many years of valuable collection of precious books of more than hundred thousand copies, more than 500 pieces of ancient pottery figurines, all donated to the state. Today the National Library, the special features on display Zhenduo donated books to the West Di Tibetan stacks, many of which are rarely seen rare.
Translated by Google
Encyclopedia
  Zheng Zhenduo
  Zhenduo
  Generation of writers, literary critic, literary historian, philologist, art historian, archaeologist. The West under the pen name Di, C. T. Guo source of new and so on.
  November 1920 Renew and Identified, Ye Shaojun, who initiated the establishment of Literary Research. Spring of 1921, he graduated to work in Shanghai. Soon as the "Learning Light" (Shanghai "Current News" supplements) to edit, and compiled by the Commercial Press Identified introduced into the work. May 10 the same year, he edited the official newspaper of Literary Association "Literature Xunkan" founded for the new literary movement in the early influential publications. Also began publishing editor of "Literary Research Association Series", is also involved in founding the "drama" magazine, "Poetry" magazine and so on. January 1922, he was editor of China's first children's literary journal, "Children's World" magazine, and writing a lot of work for the cause of modern Chinese children's literature from the jungle effect. January 1923, he succeeded Identified editor of "The Short Story Magazine." In the meantime, his "literary Xunkan", "Short Story Monthly" and other publications published a large number of literary criticism, and made a resolute feudal struggle against the old literature and literary criticism of the camp some of the new "Art for Art "point of view, becoming a par with the Identified on the important theoretical literature critic.
  After the May Thirtieth Incident in 1925, Renew and Ye Shaojun, the more of the other founder of Hu "axiom Daily", to expose and criticize the imperialist atrocities. In the same year, he participated in launching the "China will be economic difficulties," and with Guo, Shen Yanbing, Hu made more of the other people signed "the Universal Declaration of Human Rights Protection." During this period, he wrote the major academic works include "A Brief History of Russian Literature", "too (Thailand) Al Gore" and "The Outline of literature," and so on. "A Brief History of Russian Literature" (1924) is the first monograph in this area, on the introduction of Russian literature (including the Soviet literature) played an active role. Special chapter in the book series reviewed Belinsky, Chernyshevsky, Dobrolyubov literary theory and others, spoke highly of Gorky's creation and literary thought, particularly rare at the time. "Too Gore Biography" (1925) is the first of the introduction, review the famous Indian poet Rabindranath Tagore's books. 800 000 words of the "literary framework" (1927) to Chinese and foreign history and literature together in a book described Mingzhu, broaden the horizons of literary workers, introducing the history of world literature, enhance international exchanges and comparative study of literature and other aspects had a big impact.
  Zhenduo handwriting
  After returning to Renew participate in launching the "China Association for authors", and served as the Executive Committee. Autumn 1931 to Peking University and Tsinghua University appointed two schools Yenching professor of Chinese literature. In 1932, his "Illustrated History of Chinese Literature," published in book illustrations, historical materials, the wide field of vision, and fully affirmed the Folk Literature Literary History. In 1934, they published "Essays in Chinese Literature," "down-_set_s" and other proceedings, and the theme of praise by the reality of Greek mythology, the revolutionary struggle of the Novel "to arrest those who make fire." This is a period where
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English Expression
  1. n.:  Zheng Zhenduo
Thesaurus
zhengxidi, Youfang Ge Zhu, Renqiuguanzhu, renqiu, youfang, youhuang, binfen, guoyuanxin
Containing Phrases
Zhengzhenduo Art corpusAs Teluofusiqi P-is no sin. Zhengzhenduoyi Shanghai business marking library photocopy
extremely Gore Crescent Jizhengzhenduoyi Shanghai business marking library photocopyThe literary mind and the carving of dragons Zhengzhenduo Shanghai business marking library photocopy
Novel Topic Zhengzhenduo Shanghai business marking library photocopyContemporary literature Zhengzhenduo Shanghai business marking library photocopy