ancient toponomy : education of geography : construction bureau > Linchuan
Contents
《Linchuan》
Poet: Xu Yueqing

  Photo by Hou Shou-Te-jen Lin Chuan, Min Guan two were quiet and sincere.
  五日 Jingzhao not to see the harvest but Qiedu Ling worry.
  Zi Yan drizzle drizzle first green rice, queue up Biliuhe see torrential.
  Things rejoice at the outer idlers, Yantian kiosks fall under a pavilion.
lín chuān
  Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province today
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Face Hustle
  The face of Hustle. San Guowei Cao Zhi, "winds" Poetry: "Pro Chuan Musi, what boating." Pan Yue Jin "Qiu Xing Fu": "a sense of flow to sigh died Lin Chuan Xi, lofty mountain near the memorial." Tandoori just "water sill" Poetry: "Linchuan as thousands of miles, why bar threshold is." see "Linhe envy fish."
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Guide to North Korea Song Xie Lingyun
  Guide to North Korea Song yun. Xie was the Linchuan in history, it said. Tang Wang Bo "Preface to King": "Sui green bamboo garden, gas Ling Pengze the bottles; Ye water stubs, light Linchuan the document." Tang Wen, "and all too often practice there Virtue East Jia Lin": "should be temporary Chuanduo Li sentence, it is prudent Yan to the west wind. "
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Guide to the DPRK Liu Yiqing Song
  Guide to the DPRK Liu Yiqing Song. Liu Lin Chuan Wang Xifeng, it said. Qing Sun To Mi "<strong gourd set> General Preface": "Lin Chuan Wang Yiqing Liu Song Series Code afternoon adopted a generation the one hand, paraneoplastic Han talking about, Meaningful can taste those set for the" World said. "Cassino this book, the letter of the ancient tradition, The power, the goal posts; and words into a statement aimed Ya tame, then the length of both Linchuan carry on. "
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No. 6
  Specified Tang. Soup Linchuan people. It said. See "The Four Dreams," "Linchuan School."
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History
  Han Dili Yongyuan eight years (AD 1996), _set_ linru County, now Linchuan.
  In 237 AD, built Linchuan County, Gunji in linru County. Wendi Kaiyuan nine years (AD 589) and Chen, achieve national unity, waste County expanded state, Ping Chen Zongguan Wu Tong Yang Linchuan County was ordered to pacify the area, will be changed to Fuzhou Linchuan County.
  Throughout history, the ancient Linchuan majority rule is equivalent to the current Fuzhou City, and encompasses Luling, Yu Zhang, Ou Min parts. Yue east, west Xiaoxiang, South Fujian and Guangdong controlled north lapel lakes across the Wu and Yue Chu three places, the ancient gateway to the coastal areas of Fujian and Guangdong hub. Here, to air Distinct mountain Chuanbing spirit, Lynch Valley show, River water around the ring. Fertile land, mild climate, landscape shaped wins and a dense ground-rich, convenient transportation and merchants standing. Chu, Wu and Yue culture meet, the Central Plains, Fujian, Guangdong and culture nourish them. Beautiful scenery, developed agriculture, long history, rich cultural heritage, excellent location, bred brilliant "Linchuan culture."
  Since the Wei, Jin, Song especially after the ancient Linchuan County, Fuhe River, celebrity men, Wen Shi prosperity, known as "the hometown of wit and culture of the state" Fitch said.
  "Ye Zhu Hua water, light Linchuan pen." This is one of the early Tang Jie, Wang Bo, four in the "Preface to King" in the Linchuan praise eternal farewell.
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Character
  "Mingru giant public Binbin men, innumerable", "Linchuan genius" is proud of the pen "Linchuan culture". Since ancient times, much to the Linchuan genius for the world's attention. "Linchuan culture" in the region Lok Liukeng "Millennium Village" and "sub-doubles knighted, two champion civil and military, in politics on behalf of the emperor, Shi Bao five or six people, a ten Scholars, Shang dynasties four, fifty Scholars Second, the magistrate over forty, more than six hundred cite Township, supervisor per group will be the solution, Xian Si XII scholar as the stars, "the account that large numbers of Linchuan wit and vivid portrayal. According to statistics, since the Song and clear, only Linchuan (Fuzhou) Scholars and third were more than 2,000 people, the emergence of a remarkable wit groups. Wang, Xianzu, Zeng, Yan Shu, Similarities, Lu Xiangshan, music history, Rao's Day, Xie Yi, thanked, Li Gou, Wu Cheng, Ji Taikui, LI RUIQING, Tan Lun, Chen Ziming, risk factors, the Xiang Cai, Wu and Bute, Rufang, Chen Peng, the crisis also Lin, Deng Mao seven Xufen Peng, Chen occasion of Thailand, Rowan algae, Zhang Shi Chun, Ai Nanying, Huang Jue hereby, Ouyang no so that Linchuan (Fuzhou) Ancient wit groups Jiaojiao person.
  Fuzhou is not only multi-cultural celebrities and high-grade, large achievement. Included in the "Dictionary of Chinese celebrities," the ru 100 people. "Jiangxi ancient literary artist Encyclopaedia" contains a total of 1296 people, including 317 people Fuzhou masters nationals, accounting for almost one-third. "Song quarto ancestors, there are two Linchuan Yan", "Tang and Song, Zeng Gong, Wang", "Jiangnan four wit, Chen, Luo and Zhang Ai." "Jiangxi Poetry" early 25 people, there Linchuan Xie Yi, thanked, Wang Lu leather and is known as the "poem monk first" Yao section. Song nationwide two people 867 people, 153 people in Jiangxi Province, and Fuzhou accounted for 44 people. Especially in the Northern Song Dynasty famous poet Yan Shu, the great reformer Wang, articles everyone Zeng, Song Jiuyuan heart guru, the great Ming Dynasty Xianzu theatrical circles, not only on the development of Chinese culture contributed to the annals, and won the world lofty reputation.
  State of culture, wit village, often celebrities, poets gathering place. There are many historical celebrities, BA to Linchuan (Fuzhou) office and official all. Wang Dongjin, Southern Xie Lingyun, Tang Yen Chen, Lu Song, etc., were here official; Song Dynasty poet Huang Ting, Mei Yao, FanChengDa, the Ming thinker Li Zhi, Xu also came here to explore resident. "Shi" is edited by Liu Yiqing Wang Xifeng Linchuan. These celebrities, BA in Linchuan have left a lot of Manuscripts Chinese chapter of Linchuan flash adds a brilliant wit groups.
  Recently, modern history, the political officials in Fuzhou, science celebrities, literary giants, music star, Dr. studying the same leading position. Huang Lu Xiang, Rao Yutai, Zhou Jianping, Zhao Xingnong, Fu Lie, Guo Yan, Xiao Difei, Shu Tong, Project Leadership Committee, are native of Fuzhou. Diocesan their superior, highly successful, to enrich and advance human civilization, has made outstanding contributions. "Only a township on behalf of a genius," "multi-Linchuan prodigy now." From 1977 to 1993 reopening, the city's various schools and colleges nationwide delivery newborn 58,415, of which 147 college boy, Linchuan only one, two teenagers being admitted to college have 62 people in the 20 people abroad. Emerged as Hedong Township farmer Wujin Linchuan County's "College House" (six sons, five admitted to the University, an admitted college), Zhu Luo needle rural village Linchuan County, "College of the village." (The total population of 240 people, with college students 40). Brothers abroad, studying sisters, one out of five children, three doctors, two Masters. This phenomenon is not uncommon in Fuzhou. Since 1984, the Fuzhou City schoolchildren in several national and province-wide, physics, chemistry three subjects contest, winning a total of 2284 people. Which won the first prize of 153 people, won the national prize of 365 people, won the national prize of 740 passengers. State Board of Education Vice Renliu Bin calls this "Linchuan phenomenon." Aroused great interest and concern scholars, experts and the press, pour in place of "Linchuan wit phenomenon" to inspect, study and discussion.
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Change ideas
  As a philosophy of history Fuzhou region of the essence of the spirit of the times, is the essence of "Linchuan culture". Excellent wit groups, will inevitably produce a first-class thinkers, philosophers. Form and development of Li Gou, Wang, Lu Xiangshan, Wu Cheng, Wu and Bute, Rufang and other philosophers as the representative of philosophical thought, into the Chinese culture has made an outstanding contribution to the strengthening of.
  Li Gou, one of the famous philosopher with a simple idea of ​​dialectical materialism. He "yin and yang meet" all things born viewpoint illustrates the ideological conflict between simple dialectic under certain conditions can be transformed into each other, and boldly advocated "Change", "the amount of system should be," he says saved mistakes, the most effective way to overcome the drawbacks is change. In particular, he witnessed the affairs of state of confusion, determined to stand aside innovator, author of "thirty Fuguoqiangbing policy", "Qingli people speak" and "Xu Jiang anthology" political, military, economic, legal, ethical, etc. in, presents its own unique insights, later known as the "book doctors country." Song Neo Lu Xiangshan, financial Mencius thoughts and ideas of Zen Buddhism in a furnace, and the establishment of a Neo "Taoism" compete "psychology" philosophical system. He has a strong emphasis on subjective initiative and thinking spirit, played a role in the objective of emancipating the mind, a "Linchuan Culture" important spiritual power. In the history of Chinese philosophy, occupies a very important position. Wu Cheng Yuan distinguished philosopher, "Zhu and Lu", that Miss Zhu participating in school-based, emphasizing self-identify ways and means of Conscience, into a single, founded the "Caolu school." Ming Dynasty thinkers Rufang served as an important figure in Taizhou School of renowned country. He denied "Annihilate Desire" authentic doctrine, holding see novelty, a new path, sweeping away the rot would like Neo circuitous air. Mid-Ming China's commodity boom, the rise of the public sectors, the seeds of capitalism, philosophy Rufang reflects the requirements of the times, there will be a major breakthrough towards materialistic idealist Neo Neo direction transformation.
  In particular, Wang's "New Learning" and "Xining Reform" to achieve his ideological and political theory and practice of the times can be achieved peak. Since the face of the Han, on behalf of the interests of the big landlord class conservative, antiquated doctrine and ideology "two-way jurisprudence" dull rule Wang in philosophy, economics, education, ethics, proposed a complete new system of thought - - "New Learning", for his "Xining Reform" provides a full ideological and theoretical foundation. He summarized the achievements of natural science booming Northern Song Dynasty, Li Gou inherited materialist ideology, the establishment of a "gas" monism based, "Heaven irrelevant" thinking materialist view of nature at its core, made things change and motion are in accordance with the internal things that have a "lotus", the "right" simple dialectic thinking; in epistemology, promote research and "experience" in favor of learning with knowledge, Dickens studious theory of reflection. It is worth mentioning that the "vitality - yin and yang - the five elements - everything," Wang described the theory of the universe is generated, not only in philosophy but also in the natural sciences have a high value. His genius to guess the starting point of the universe, not the material particles in space with each other intermittently, but a continuous stretch material - "strength." "Vitality" is the unity of material and space, space is no longer a framework to accommodate substances; role he described the development of the universe, not mechanical process, but a form of matter to another form of material transformation process. Wang's cosmological cosmology than in Europe, and recent cosmogony including the ancient atomists Kant - the stars of heaven Laplace's hypothesis, we must move forward much, much more reasonable. In this ideological basis, Wang boldly political thought "day becomes less fear, less ancestors law, hide deficiencies shirt" feedforward vibration deaf hair. Commendable is that he depart from these ideas, actively promote and implement political change, did some vigorous reform cause. The face of "the poor and weak," the political situation, he twice for the phase, initiated and led the famous "Xining Reform" movement. This political reform, to develop production, Fuguoqiangbing save Zhao Song Dynasty political crisis for the purpose of "financial", "whole army" as the center, covering all aspects of social, political, military, cultural, following the ancient history of the Chinese Shang Yang Reform after another huge, magnificent social change movement. Therefore, Wang was Lenin praised as "China's 11th-century reformer."
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Culture
  Fan Feng poetry is a major feature of "Linchuan culture". According to information overload, included in the "Four Books" teleology of deposit, a native of Fuzhou membership writings, nearly as many as 800 volumes. So far recumbent Fuzhou City East Gate "Wenchang Bridge" is "Linchuan literature" a symbol of prosperity. The legend is "Wenchang bridge tours article", "Wenchang bridge tournament article", "Wenchang bridge to sell articles", "Wenchang bridge sun article", "For poetry Wenchang Bridge view", "No Mo only door into Fuzhou . "
  In ancient Chinese literature, the Song and Tang, Yan Yuan Dynasty odd fight. And Song of the word altar is mainly occupied by native Jiangxi. According to Mr. Tang Guizhang "Song of four test", there are 867 Song Dynasty poet, Jiangxi accounted for 153 people, including 42 Fuzhou membership poet who became the subject of Jiangxi Ci. Especially in the Northern Song Dynasty poet Yan Shu, elegant pen speech, tolerance and Elegant, "sound without feeling lingering cuddle thin, Tech understood without hair gel," a tree pronouns wind. Later called him "the first road guide Song", "the Northern Song Yi Sheng family ancestor." Yan Shu's son Similarities, good Xiaoling, called after him "to make the word into our vertex."
  In the history of Chinese literature, twice in the Tang and Song Dynasty "literary movement" is essentially prose reform movement. Leading this movement is the famous "Tang and Song." Eight people in Fuzhou accounted for two, this is Wang, Zeng. When Zeng article is called "Zeng article has no congregation, Jianghan Star bucket of water." Especially in the Song Wang new literary movement, not only theoretically unique, but unique in the creative practice, advocated "to apply for the" conception Transcendence, Shouying Peculiar, both from the theoretical and practical aspects of the Xi Kun opposition faction aestheticism decadent style, in fact, the Lord of the Northern Song Dynasty reform movement literature, Tang and Song of the backbone. Liang said: "Jing Gong literature on the history of several thousand years in China, accounted for the highest position to carry on." Open modern "Chinese literary history," the title page, the five chief editor, which Guoen, Xiaodi Fei duo is Linchuan wit.
  Fuzhou is one of the earliest appearance of Jiangnan local opera and most prosperous land. Southern drama, with "Yongjia Drama" as the ancestor, the first incoming Nan Fung. Kangxi Dynasty, Yihuang resulting "two yellow chamber" has been popular in Zhejiang, the spread to Anhui, Hubei, and then the artist to create, throughout the country. Jiajingnianjian Bingbushangshu Lun Tan Haiyan turn back home yihuang, yihuang actors as much as a thousand of the public. Tea-picking opera Fuzhou, Fuzhou local opera is a powerhouse, very popular with the local people, get theater of all ages.
  Nuo dance is the "living fossil of ancient Chinese Dance" and "Linchuan culture" a gem. Fuzhou is China's "exorcise the town." Jiangxi 10 "exorcise" the county, Fuzhou representing six counties, among Fung Nuo is the oldest and most systematic and complete, "the extension of this three thousand years", has hit without failure, renowned Chinese and foreign. The emergence and development of Fuzhou opera art, created a theatrical giant fine Chinese culture Xianzu. His masterpiece "Four Dreams", that "The Peony Pavilion", "The Purple Hairpin", "NanKe mind," "Handan" marks a new peak of China's Ming Dynasty legend dramatic development in the history of a prominent Chinese opera position, forming a unique Fuzhou opera culture. Back in the mid-20th century, his plays have been translated into English constantly, Japanese, French widespread abroad, competing staged. In recent years, Shanghai Kunqu Opera Troupe went to France to perform "The Peony Pavilion", reflecting the still very strong. Xianzu par with the British Shakespeare. Japanese drama Shi Jiaqing wood are children indicated that they are "the altar of the great things music." China called Xianzu as "Oriental Shakespeare"; foreigners called Shakespeare as "the West Xianzu."
  Calligraphy is "Linchuan Culture" brilliant one. Eastern Jin Dynasty calligrapher Wang Jin Dynasty Xiankang in the first year to six years in the history of any Linchuan, thirties, pond school books for his calligraphy achievements have laid a foundation. Tang Dynasty calligrapher 63 in Linchuan any provincial governor, wrote "Magu Shan Tan Kee Sin," as the world first regular script, so that his calligraphy to achieve "consummate" the point. Linchuan membership native had the line, Miranda Chiu Fan, Chen Yuan, Yu Ji, Li Ruiqing we are all calligraphy. Togo is a country with Shu famous contemporary calligrapher, creating a unique "Shu body", known as the "Red Army first calligrapher."
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Eight Linchuan
  There are eight Linchuan, which are as follows: East West Park Autumn Twilight riverbank early spring light water Beijinti wind Liu Shu floor Canxia a passenger late cigarette Qiao Lin Tong moonlight rain
  He Nishimura writer Yuan Verse Eight were made to correspond to the eight songs, as follows:
  【More】 pink shirt
  East early spring
  Eastbound Muyun pavilion painting, Jianjue flower heart. Musk orchid seen happy couple, laughing cozy, half awake drunk Xiangpei Bong. Xingnong guests, the owner feeling heavy, Hopewell pink shirt.
  【More】 pink shirt
  West Park Autumn Twilight
  Hosta goldenrod autumn dew condensation, lest West Park show. Yan Liu to whom the new skinny? Smooth airflow, do not mind drunk return after dusk. Little bad fine wine, Kam Tong sunny day, but then help fight head.
  【More】 pink shirt
  Riverbank water lights
  Lighted Naochun bridge, ten light to shine. Dance Fengxiang Luan wonderful potential, poor night, between waves gush Penglai Island. Cigarettes fluttering, complains noisy, fly Yuk waist.
  【More】 pink shirt
  Willow Wind Gimje
  Fei Xu Qing falling sand dance, unlike all sects. Twilight fold toward the dream afraid of climbing, the most worthy of praise, the elderly shepherd partial to summer fishing. Breeze sleep evil, light cigarettes difficult to draw, nestled twenty-three.
  【More】 pink shirt
  Passenger ship late tobacco
  Irene Ran Ran Suoqing Bay, Hong Toru East and West Coast. This year nine official lesson do, servant chase climbing, jetty buy new fish geese. Cups and saucers quit, infinite joy, forget everyone hard.
  【More】 pink shirt
  The towers Canxia
  Xia red afterglow off the towers, only Aoyama send. Pear leaves with new heavy cream, hope Guihong, Guihong also get westerly. Xianchou kinds, Jiuyou Yunmeng, back in the next month.
  【More】 pink shirt
  Shiqiao moonlight
  Yulong Gaowo one day in autumn, Hokyo glaucoma through. After the star Langan Yuqing, green long, soft wind blows glass wrinkled. Lakeshore downstream, the universe as day, there are boats sailing at night.
  【More】 pink shirt
  LT rain
  Juventa Shuyu hit new charge, has broken dreams are scared. Lonely films over his head, pan-Shiba, Lanzhou full _set_ romantic goods. All sorts of small can, in unison high and sing songs Toru lotus.
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Buddhism
  A century BC, Buddhism was introduced into China, the Sui and Tang height, began after the Buddhist sects, Zen is one of them. Because many Zen passengers, Zen is booming, and then divided into Cao, Cloud Gate cases discernment were three schools. Among them, the most influential Soto, the highest reputation in the history of Buddhism occupies a very important position. Soto's case the wind is from the "two should be two mountains" Jackson co-founded. First, they Fuzhou yihuang Cao Zen Temple of the silence; First Yifeng dong Plymouth Zen Monastery good price. The silence in the mountains yihuang Cao practice about 30 years, is one of the founders of the history of Zen "five seven," the. After Soto sect founded South 宋嘉庆 16 years, Japan Cheng Yang masters to China to study, followed Shouchan Soto 13th generation method, returning from school, then in Japan, Fu Yongping into the county to establish a temple. 700 years, the Soto sect of cases often turn wind Falun, Master Cheng Yang Cao became Japan's total Motoyama, a disciple of ten million of the public, but also _set_ up a special Cao Institute. "Linchuan Culture" Going, light exotic foreign land, rooting blossomed into a link "Linchuan Culture" cultural exchange with Japan and the narrow strip of water a friendly neighbor, friendship. South City Magu Mountain is the southern mountains, whom Li Miao Tang Shihuang Di, so eager to preach priests, Magu became the southern area of ​​the Taoist mountain resort. In addition, the Jinshan Temple, sparse Temple, the Catholic Church, Dragon Rock, Ching Temple, religion and culture are more concentrated Fuzhou famous victory Temple.
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Technological, economic and cultural
  Fuzhou is not only the genius of the village, with outstanding contributions in the arts and culture, and science and technology in the "Linchuan Culture" big system also occupies an important position. Especially in physics, astronomy, geography, medicine, smelting technology and printing technology, has created a splendid ancient civilization. Song Dynasty geographer music history, with a geography masterpiece "peace in mind" 200 volumes of ancient geography Jubi called for the study of history and geography to membership. The famous geographer Zhusi, the power consumption of 10 years, coming up, "geography map" in two volumes, in the history of cartography is an outstanding creation. "Xu Jiang medicine" in Jiangxi Province, occupies an important position in the history of medicine, only the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing four generations, Xu River Valley counties have biography physician can test up to more than 200 people, more than 100 kinds of medical literature, ancient China medical treasure trove of precious heritage. Lin Yuan physician also dangerous, with a "World Medical side effect", which uses about anesthetics, fractures suspension re_set_ method, creating the world's first record, countries followed so far. Contemporary Chinese physicists have "four famous" Rao Yutai Fuzhou is one of "Once." Fuzhou government ancient ceramic production and Shaolian also very developed. The famous "Jingdezhen pottery recorded" a book has been highly praised Fuzhou pottery art, ceramics, Nan Fung white homes, Jinxi small weirs, Linchuan white Hu generated three kilns, Jingdezhen ceramics can be comparable, they have been loaded. " Chinese ceramic history. " And "Linchuan Culture" linked prosperity, woodcut printing and printing Jinxi slate, not only historic, but also superb, and the "Linchuan wit" complement each other, the Bank said, "Linchuan genius Jinxi book." In addition, Le Ann Mao Bianzhi, Linchuan brush, are a tribute in Qing Dynasty.
  Linchuan ancient rule is Nongsang affluent, the southern land of plenty. For thousands of years, hard-working, studious, intelligent people Fuzhou agricultural economy based on the creation of a unique material culture. Nanfengmijie famous tribute orange, has a great influence at home and abroad. Its history can be traced back to cultivation techniques and Tang Kaiyuan ago. As economic exchanges and tributes, breaking the pure form of resource materials, creating a unique tangerine culture. Leung lotus seed at the beginning of the Tang Emperor meter wind years, southern Shao reign there, "Lin village" reputation. Fuzhou flowers blooming everywhere, sub lotus lotus fragrance Township scenery. It is all over the country, extending abroad, and food culture and culture of the motherland medicine complement each other, made an important contribution to cultural exchange. Ming and Qing Dynasties, Yihuang, Lok and other places is important linen southern origin, especially in Yihuang most. There yihuang linen fiber slender, bright and clean, ventilate and cool, tough and durable quality. Here long journey constantly busy business travelers, Jiang Nan Xiabu become a distribution center. Yihuang linen enjoy a high reputation in the major cities and Korea (DPRK) market, constitute distinctive Fuzhou (Linchuan) clothing culture.
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Revolution
  Fuzhou old times, has a glorious revolutionary history. In the Second Revolutionary Civil War, the people of Fuzhou "Linchuan Culture" heroic epic written a chapter. With the establishment of Jinggangshan Revolutionary Base, Nan Fung, Yihuang, Guangchang, Lok, Zixi, Lichuan other counties also become part of the red revolutionary base areas; Linchuan, Dongxiang, Jinxi, Chong Rencheng enemy and I both compete for the "see-saw "area. Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, Zhu De, Deng Xiaoping, Chen Yi, the central leaders have repeatedly where the leadership and command the armed revolutionary struggle, the establishment of Soviet new regime. One hundred ninety-three O years to 1933, has conducted five anti-siege, the Red Army Fuzhou is the fourth, fifth fight anti-siege main battlefield. Kuomintang reactionaries with the revolutionary forces have carried out dozens of times in a fierce battle here. Dong, Huang Pi campaign, Xun mouth battle, the battle group village, Dazhai Jinxi battles and brain, high tiger brain, years in the history of China Pavilion fighting so people's revolutionary struggle wrote the immortal page. Region retains a number of historical and cultural revolution like precious Lichuan Lake Square "Fujian, Zhejiang Soviet government" revolutionary site, the Red Army "No. bulletin" and a lot of the Red Army slogans. Lyrics to "sky were white snow line military force ...... more" is the masterpiece of Mao Zedong in Guangchang march on the road. "...... Son used to campaign workers and peasants, four broken iron Wai odd odd," the verses that General Chen Yi, "Wen Huang Pi victory, the enemy was crushed fourth siege" and "Hi Fu." Blood and fire in this struggle, the emergence of Project Leadership Committee, Shu equal number of Linchuan heroes, born Zhao Xingnong, Fu Lie, Zhou Jianping, such as many martyrs as we left a precious spiritual wealth for Linchuan Culture has written a heroic epic poems. Like with the memory of Dongxiang Like Chang Shu made martyrs' sacrifice to save the righteous, kill tailor-break; pitiful Rams ('Guangzhou' is the alias of Fuzhou City), the blood of the people wake up. "Like" Prison left Fuzhou Zou Yuan martyrs Three Poems "-" Send Mother: Zhongxiao never dilemma line shift filial loyalty mother Xunming looking for the mother to child Beiku Mo, children will be able to pay the price Mother Wing, "" Send brother: the light head threw things, grudge. failed to exhort the last sentence of pro boxing chee language, Shu water 承欢弟 inheritance "" send his wife: the case of previous years David had a blind date, affectionate see the truth, I'm laughing now go to the execution site, filial Orphans in Rushen. "These Since the tragic poem to read can not help but sadly cried, the more one Spirit in uprightness. It is these revolutionary history and culture, so that the inner spirit "Linchuan Culture" sublimated into a higher realm.
  In summary, since the Song and Ming, with southward Chinese political and cultural center and the southern economic development in Fuzhou indeed there have been a brilliant cultural prosperity period, emerged over the national first-class politician, poet, poet , prose writer, philosopher, dramatist, geographer, physician, historian. In their respective areas of great achievements attained great contribution made by the Chinese culture and their genius to create a profound impact on the projected national culture is forever in the annals of history, and never dull. "Linchuan pen" light .
  Fuzhou brilliant culture, not only has a prominent position in the history of Chinese culture, is today the international community has enjoyed a high reputation. Columbia University, _set_ up a "study of the history of Fuzhou," Fuzhou history and culture of research and exploration. USA Dr. Han Mingshi, 1985 in the United States published his monograph "China Jiangxi Fuzhou Song elite." Japan is the center of the study abroad Wang. The research team spectacular, very complicated writing papers abundance. Kazuo East, East Village Ha Samurai, Takahashi for health, Saeki Fu Zhou Ji of rattan, are famous Essay researcher. Japanese drama 史家青 wood are children, committed Xianzu study, author of "Modern History of Chinese opera." Ph.D. from Harvard University, Ohio State University history professor Gerd Dean Wei, Wu Cheng and committed "Caolu school" research. In 1986, a group of experts and scholars from the United States to visit Wu Cheng Shung Yan's hometown. In 1982, with pine Tianwen Xiong, head of the Japanese Buddhist delegation, traveled to yihuang Cao Shan, to inspect the site for Soto.
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Geography and food culture
  [Lying] ESW city surrounded by mountains, peaks meandering; hilly central mountains, undulating; Northwest pick Ganfu original, an oasis. The whole territory in the mountains, hills, "seven mountains and a half of water two sub-fields, roads and half of the manor" for the city's topography, terrain contour generalization.
  [Mountains] are mostly located in mountainous territory fringe of Southeast Department Wuyishan Mountain, Southwest is yu Shan Mountains. The main peak altitude of 1000 meters in general, a few more than 1500 meters. South County Army mountain 1761 meters above sea level, is the city's highest peak.
  [River] staggered within the river, stream into the net, the river basin area of ​​over 10 square kilometers there are 467. City rivers are the Yangtze River, has Nadekawa, Gan River, Xinhe three major river systems. A total length of 317 km Fuhe River, is the city's largest river, is the third largest river in Jiangxi province. The city's drainage area of ​​15,900 square kilometers, 91.9 percent of the total watershed area.
  [Climate] Fuzhou climate is humid subtropical monsoon climate, four distinct seasons change, warm and rainy spring, summer, hot and humid, autumn is cool and dry, cold and dry winter. The annual average temperature 17.9 ℃, annual sunshine time is 1700.4 hours, with an average annual rainfall of 1942.2 mm, frost-free period 248 days. Note: Jiangxi Dongxiang wild rice distribution is by far the world discovered the most northern wild rice, Chinese Academy of Agricultural experts were called "panda wild plants" and "should be protected species than the giant panda."
  [Land resources] the city's land area of ​​2,822.54 hectares, of which 380.30 million mu of arable land, 1.04 acres of arable land per capita, in the cultivated area, the effective irrigation area accounted for 77.95%, there can be developed using the barren, barren 594 acres, is a variety of economic development of natural resources. Especially red soil suitable for agriculture wasteland area, concentrated, is the World Bank's investment focus in red soil development.
  [Water resources] the city's total runoff 17.46 billion cubic meters, the water reserves of 702,500 kilowatts, 491,400 kilowatts can be developed, and because of the valley and more, the gap between large terrain is good, with multi-target cascade development and utilization efficiency.
  [Forest Resources] The city has 1461 acres of woodland area, stumpage 29.56 million cubic meters, bamboo 181,940,000, the forest coverage rate of 53.4%. Seven counties Lok, Yihuang, as the Lichuan County National fast growing forest, an area of ​​37.95 hectares. Good forest environment, gave birth to a good local ecosystems, local wild plant and animal species. Until the 1980s, the local as well as tigers, foxes, hedgehogs, wild boar and other frequent activities. Now pheasants, ducks, rabbits, snakes and other activities are still frequent (Note: Local snake, snakes and more local people have the habit of selling snake hunting, plus pesticides and other pollutants, the serpent face enormous challenges to survive). Wide variety of birds, sparrows, egrets, etc. in the summer and fall everywhere in the countryside.
  Local is also rich in wild pear, peach, plum, persimmon, grapefruit, dates, grapes. Since the emphasis of soil copper, and other places are not so different. Nanfengmijie famous at home and abroad.
  [Aquatic Resources] surface area of ​​133.05 acres of the city, has been breeding area 43.93 acres. A wide variety of local fisheries, aquaculture in grass carp, carp-based, aquatic products 75,200 tons. Wild eel class, frogs, turtle species richness, as well as giant salamander (Note: also known as giant salamander is the largest extant amphibians in the world.) Such rare animals. Due to a sharp deterioration in the current environment, and local protection unfavorable, as water ecology and forest ecosystems are suffering serious damage. As early as the year is now no longer the Jiangnan style.
  [Mineral resources] underground mineral-rich city. All kinds of metal and non-metallic minerals initially proved 40 kinds, including clay reserves, high grade, is a big advantage of resources in the city; graphite, barite reserves in the province forefront; alluvial gold, with a more rock gold great development prospects. In addition, South Magu Mountain natural mineral water has anti-aging anti-cancer function, Jiangxi Linchuan Spa is one of the resort.
  [Specialty resources] Fuzhou since ancient times for Nongsang rich land, and carries many of the famous native products. Nan Eun-joo rice (ie Magu meters), excellent quality, soft and delicious; Nanfengmijie, called "orange tribute" to the thin tender, juicy and nuclear less fruity sweet and famous; Fuzhou Watermelon enjoys "cold Gan than frost as honey "reputation; Leung pass core white lotus, white in color, aroma, sweet features famous; Guangchang station smoke, with fresh color, flesh, rich, abundant oil, burning and strong Features, exported Europe, Asia and Africa. In addition, Jinxi lotus silk sugar, tea, South City Magu, Huwan oil, sparse mountain kumquat pie, Chongren Chicken, Dongxiang green shell eggs God, each attain its wonderful, both inside and outside the province enjoys a certain reputation .
  [Labor resources] Fuzhou large population, abundant labor resources. End of the city's total population of 366.45 million people, social practitioners 178.7 million, of which: 24.4 million employees of state-owned economic units, urban collective units, 41,000 employees, 25.9 million self-employed workers.
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Specialty
  Rice: Fuzhou people eat flour hobby, after the development of the ages, there are many in practice, a common restaurant foam powder, fried, common home cooked meal to eat there head, cold powder.
  Watermelon: Watermelon is also rich in local summer watermelon consumption unmistakable impressive. Due to abundant water resources, fish has become an important part of the local diet.
  Caigeng: Pickles is an important local rural diet, many varieties, Fuzhou Linchuan Caigeng foam powder is the same as to become the pride of the locals.
Translated by Google
English Expression
  1. n.:  Linchuan
Thesaurus
Linchuan District, Linchuan City, Linchuan County
Linchuan Community
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Containing Phrases
Linchuan District