Events: Online classes popular in Chinese schools why not cow school? (Photos)
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Online classes popular in Chinese schools why not cow school? (Photo) Xinmin Weekly
[REVIEW] knowledge of the Harvard, Yale, MIT's open class. The original, legendary "humanism" true, however, can achieve this level of the number of teachers? Such a standard, why go when the teachers?
Foreign universities "net class family," the study and extensive than the domestic resources
The audience to listen to Professor Niall Ferguson of Harvard University speech
In China, most teachers sometimes unilateral megaphone, students are excluded
"Net Class" popular, the original human too sexy
Found a history of Van Gogh, Van Gogh, but how much we miss?
Humanities, not that those things on paper it? Are the cloud.
Educators to teach not only knowledge, but also moral, aesthetic, intellectual, ethical.
Fortunately, there is the Internet platform for the sharing, fair, public, free, free is the essence of sharing. Behind the scenes of our group put up the bridge of knowledge transfer, from the individual to the title group, to the fans from the site organizations, coming together as a common ideal: open up and let the knowledge come.
Elite open class today, do you scouring the
Do you know the most popular in 2006 a lecturer at Harvard University who, last year's hottest new public course is what door? You know, like Yale University, the Ban Xian sits cross-legged on the podium talking about the death of philosophy, bearded old man it? You know, if not sit in the famous Ivy League college classroom, at home and still be able to listen to the master classes for free, physical and chemical business Wenzhe Medical Shiren Jun choice?
In 2001, Massachu_set_ts Institute of Technology opened the first public course off the network, plans to college all course materials are published online in any corner of the world to any network users free access. Keen sense of smell who exclaimed: the ivory tower high above the door is being unloaded, removed the wall, which is teaching the history of correspondence following the remote after another exciting initiative!
Sure enough, the MIT is not a person in combat. Yale, Harvard, Cambridge, Oxford, the world's financial elite and the rich have joined the Foundation, like drops of water, waves, will be "open educational resources" (Open Educational Resources, OER) movement into the right track, and rampant income.
In 2002, Chu was the first time in Taiwan's young people online know the Massachu_set_ts Institute of Technology OpenCourseWare. Today, Chu is not a person in combat. Experienced the early years of the little-known, early this year, resource sharing platform for Internet and American TV subtitles VeryCD Group jointly launched the Chinese version of the network open class, to the Netease, Sina and other accession, foreign network open class work has been finished, "Many hands make high flame, "the lively scene.
No name, not occupying a seat, no tests, no credit, want to go to the foreign elite courses for Chinese students, white-collar workers in droves, loudly declared that - skipping past love, now love "Amoy" class!
Everyone to OER
Economist Thomas Friedman said long ago, the world is flat. Classroom is no exception.
83-year-old 玛丽安戴蒙德 taught at the University of California, Berkeley, has 50 Years of anatomy. She is the school classroom to teach the largest lecture hall can accommodate 736 people, the students still need to plan ahead to find a seat. But with video, they no longer worry.
Since 2005, there are 150 million people worldwide have been viewed on YouTube over the network of Professor Dai Mengde course "Integrated biological." In addition to her, there are many masters of the world's top schools - such as Yale University professor of economics, the main founder of modern behavioral finance, Robert Shiller, Harvard University "Positive Psychology - Happiness Course" taught by Taylor, the Sha - Hall, Yale University philosophy "Daisen" Snow Lycra roots, have become out of the campus, a new generation of the world's network of academic stars.
"I look on the mirror it? Otherwise, no way we can start." Irvine professor of philosophy at Massachu_set_ts Institute of Technology so humorous Singh began his "Love Philosophy" class.
72-year-old Massachu_set_ts Institute of Technology professor of physics at the same temperature as Walter Butler open courses as do students in the network pay homage to the object. The 188 cm tall, gray-haired professor, to introduce the cycle of the pendulum has nothing to do with the hanging mass of the object, who lay on a sling hanging from the ceiling, so that my swing like a pendulum. "You see, this is the mother of the pendulum." Then he was swinging the podium, and then shouted: "Physics is not really fake!" Classroom immediately burst out cheering, this picture also spread throughout the network the world.
Europe and America Free University spread mainly in the open class seems to have become a fashion category, video lectures, syllabi, class notes so generously placed in the school's official website, as the fancy sharing. And since 2006, Apple opened iTunes U (U behalf of University, University) Learning Channel, the George Washington University, Duke University, the University of Michigan and Wisconsin universities and other course materials together, the more like to open up a piece of new knowledge and the free market, as at the end of last year, iTunes U has exceeded 1 million downloads.
British Open University (Open University) courses often open iTunes U download chart in the top five, the curriculum is divided into according to difficulty, "Introduction, Intermediate, Advanced, research the" four levels. Honorary Vice President of the school Mading Beane said of the Open University's network has 1,600 open courses million downloads, which download outside the UK accounted for 89%. About 6,000 students in the attempt to free internet course, also purchased used non-free programs.
Data show that MIT OCW users, 42% of students enrolled in school, 43% of people outside self. The situation is similar at Yale University, outside of the resource users accounted for 69%.
As former president of Princeton University Weilian Bo Wen said: "More and more universities, including those top schools, are using new technology to make the world into their 'area', no longer possible to lock 'the door 'the. "U.S. non-profit service organization dedicated to helping Ithaka S + R by academic institutions to conduct research and teaching network technology popularization, research manager, said Roger Schofield is more optimistic:" Now we are engaged in OER (open educational resources) . "
Although open courses for free, but to create such a platform is consuming money. Major funder of OER movement William & Flora Hewlett Foundation in the past 8 years, more than 1.1 billion invested, with more than 1400 million dollars to vote for the Massachu_set_ts Institute of Technology (school funding supporters of another Andrew W. Mellon Foundation). So far, the MIT courses have been opened in 1975, of which 33 have online video version of course, another course with hundreds of animations and other multimedia materials, the rest of the course provides a simple text version, such as syllabus, lecture notes , reading, problem _set_, after-school job and so on.
Yale University Network video courses is the main source of production of William & Flora Hewlett Foundation, the video recording of each course to be 30,000 to 40,000 U.S. dollars. This fee includes the photographer, subtitling, but also to ensure that "Yale Open Courses" responsible person 戴安娜科莱纳 emphasis on "high quality" - is the superior video quality to be particularly sought after Yale's Open Class object. Next fall, Yale will achieve 36 digital curriculum goals, and plans to produce more courses.
Ithaka S + R's Schofield estimated that investment over the past 10 years, the curriculum in public money has been 1.5 billion U.S. dollars, there are many more foundations to join the ranks in the past, like the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation created will donate 800 million dollars. Year from the Bill Gates dropped out of Harvard University said that the best universities in the future is the Internet. MIT open courses in reading, "Introduction to Solid State Chemistry" after his message, "I lecture and course materials from these learned a lot, thank you put it online." - The assertion also to MIT quite pleased with himself.
OER in China
Open Class Network popularity in China can learn from a case in point: this year on March 19, Fudan University, Harvard University invited to Academy of Arts and Humanities Michael Sandel Laijiang Jiang "what is justice," the results speak for students, according to the scene, "scene has never been so hot-off", can squeeze into the lecture hall students have stood the gallery is extremely lucky - the live version is so overwhelmed, it is not difficult to infer the popularity of online.
From the OER movement from the United States, most public courses are in English form of communication. iTune U, YouTube and other foreign resources to the force platform, of course, but for non-English speaking learners, only people with good enough English to first taste the sweetness of low level users of English can not help but hope the "class" sigh.
Subtitle group, so language is no longer an obstacle to communication. Explanation of copyright in accordance with those schools, users simply follow the CC copyright license agreement, the Creative Commons (Creative Commons) protocol, following the signature, non-commercial use, no derivative re-creation and dissemination of the same way (ie, the emergence of new products based on CC still follow the CC protocol products) four conditions for free dissemination of works.
If Chu of OOPS program is open courses overseas Chinese community pioneer translation, so users are beginning to understand and accept such an approach to learning, then the mainland's Internet resource sharing platform VeryCD group with the cooperation of American TV subtitles, is the second milestone so that users have more choices.
Starting from April this year, VeryCD started preparation for the new educational channels. Xia Hongyi find the famous American TV film YYeTs subtitle translation for all groups, to seek long-term cooperation - VeryCD provide curriculum resources and distribution platform, subtitle group responsible for the translation. At first, all film some gum tree, although this is a good thing, but the translation much more difficult Bimei drama, very time-consuming and labor-intensive.
Under the Xia Hongyi's Ruanmoyingpao, everyone finally agreed to film "to make a try."
May 28, by the translation of all film and television, Professor Kagan of Yale University's "death" course in VeryCD home page. For a time, users group, the response expected for subtitles - far more than the hit movie downloads. All significant recruitment of a number of film and television began to crack, specializing in translation of open courses. Soon, TLF subtitles group, OOPS (provide some translation, and with foreign institutions communication), the Mainland's Superstar Hall (responsible for domestic institutions to provide courses), also joined the ranks of the collaboration.
July 9, VeryCD U formally launched. Xia Hongyi wrote in the announcement post, "We hope that through the consolidation of these courses, publish, translate to drive from the boom of online learning, but also bottom-up if the domestic institutions to promote a positive response, it is our music reflected into. "" July 9, 2010, we look back to May 4, 1919, will not and are truly proud of? "
Chinese netizens were suddenly aroused passion, from the views to see, VeryCD U on the popular courses have exceeded a million page views, especially the humanities courses, and that "a large part of the user is in college, graduate." Forum rave reviews: "With this at home on unpaid is equal to free the foreign elite ah! If our universities are able to do so open like it!" "I am also a super support, I'm here after graduation to continue to charge to continue my 'after college' era! "" As an educator, I deeply appreciate the open source and open education to help! "
Why do not cows school?
People attach importance to a variety of charts. Here are to be valued in the nation's university rankings, not an American university president will take them seriously. Harvard is a noble literary tradition, is typical of American pragmatism, Stanford, Princeton is known for theoretical research, science and technology leader in Massachu_set_ts proud. Each have their own personality, style mix to meet market needs. However, the concept of domestic colleges and universities all seem high degree of unity - the Great Leap Forward-style to a pile of University City, among the major schools have become front-ranking leaders and even local governments to show off its performance of "face-saving projects."
Niu Niu school where?
Tsinghua University, Beijing University students be seen the world of the bar, but look at those online schools and open classes in Europe and America, who would suddenly have a sense of superiority between the ashes?
March of this year, the Fudan University sent for Michael Sandel of Harvard University (Michael J. Sandel) Professor lectures. Starchaser's fan to countless arrive at the venue early enough for two hours too late, can barely earn a station.
Hungry thirsty while watching the scene around, full of how Sandel's discussion of the eager students, the audience is still screaming for it. After the finish, in front of people who buy Sandel handouts crowded into a pile to grab the last one lecture the students happy Feifei.
The result of 1982, Professor Sandel criticized Rawls academic gains in the name of, and also served in President Bush's bioethics committee. However, he suddenly became popular in China, all rely on the popular open class in the network. He taught at Harvard that course, "Justice: how to do good" can be regarded as a milestone in web courses, and its meaning as "Prison Break" is to the popular American TV in China.
Internet celebrities and turnips in the "personal guarantee" strongly recommend the course, said: "not because it is only suitable for inexperienced young people, or only for Harvard students, as the IQ groups. Just look at the Western thinkers the speculative process, it has been sexy enough. "
The moral and political philosophy introductory course, is the most popular open class of Harvard freshmen. Each week, more than 1,000 Harvard students sitting in the auditorium, listening to Sandel vomit lotus, the students will also contact with some of the great philosophers of the past - Aristotle, Kant, Mill, Locke, and division The students of critical thinking with regard to justice, equality, democracy and civil rights of some basic issues.
The so-called "speculative Sexy" - can be roughly understood as: mutual respect, in the dialogue to modify or stick to their judgments, though not the highest principle of unity, but all does not infringe the freedom of the legitimate interests of others is most important.
Frederick Wang friends after watching a film with emotion: "It is not recommended by how well the class, but the social system in the embodiment of higher education. The essence of democracy here, for most of the consent, then the elite to take their views and explain the reasons. This is the reasoning and social maturity. Instead, the public excluded, it will have obscurantism. Over time, two out of the intellectual gap between social performance Panruoyunni. "
For those who desire to learn a very strong person, a network of these schools open classes separate ways, like a menu full of delicacies - Yale University philosophy professor Shelly Kagan open to undergraduate students called "death" of the public classes, the wearing jeans, canvas shoes, looks exactly like Saddam, "Daisen" sitting on the platform, and a gang of young men dancing to talk about the nature of life and death. He also spent five classes of the time and from Department of Physics, Department of Electronic Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Department of Political Science of the students on Plato's "Phaedo," the discussion of the nature of the soul, this is not easily take a point in which Chicken Soup money can buy.
"No matter how comparisons are also blood and tears"
Harvard, Yale, the school has become a cow, of course, because people are rich, have a good reputation accumulation, they are able to hire the most arrogant professor, recruit students are cattle. But also because they contain a wealth of liberal spirit. This point, from Harvard's "core curriculum" on the most concentrated expression.
The so-called "core curriculum" is a basic course open to undergraduates, students choose from several courses as a required course. In response, Harvard claimed the out_set_, the core curriculum is to enable students to not only see trees, you see the forest.
Its "core curriculum" is divided into seven areas: foreign culture, history, literature, moral judgments, judgments of mathematical, scientific and social analysis. Only the "moral judgments" in this section, in addition to the above lead to the door that turned out "just: how do we go", also includes 13 other courses, are listed below:
"Democracy and Equality" and "International Relations and Ethics", "the basic problem of ethics", "Confucian humanism," "theism and moral values", "self, freedom and existence," "slave of Western Political Thought system "," the moral basis of social resistance, "" Theory and Practice of Republican Government "," more religious reasoning, "" traditional Chinese ethical and political theory, "" History of Ancient and Medieval Political Philosophy, "" History of Modern Political Philosophy . "
This is the drop in the bucket. In fact, only for the undergraduate curriculum and the Liberal Arts Colleges, and the 3-5 line description of these courses, breath out of Harvard to more than 1,000 pages.
These courses had been a gluttonous Feast. He graduated from the members of the media in a Peking University, he claimed to be Yan Zhao saliva reading list this course, the cattle over the past number of schools being a little bit vulnerable, on the spot crash.
Claim that he was sad, "I obviously have not read my school called the university."
In fact, North has a little look like. In Chen Pingyuan, "the story of the old North", the attached to the "(Republic twenty-three year), National Peking University at a Glance", opened in 1934, Peking University curriculum, luxury was dazzling. Even outside the department opened for the year the Department of Chinese students in elective courses, Liang, Zhou, Qian, to the names of other cattle also are frequent.
Peking University Tsinghua do not know, give those who gaze toward the ivory tower, the 18-year-old child thump, open a few doors in the course?
Nosey in the online search out "the first half of 2007, Peking University undergraduate curriculum", _set_ting out the compulsory little more than a dozen door. Over two times compared old and new curricula, netizens have lamented that "the time of the master or class," "all to the men, and then compare how is blood and tears."
In discussing the elite columnist topics such as Liu Yu claimed that "true humanistic education, is leading a group of children, breaking the short-sightedness caused by the affairs doctrine, came under the stars, the whole world, politics, economy, culture, history, mathematics, physics, biology, psychology, like stars shining in the blue sky, the hand and told the children, adults, the stars What star, it is far away from us, why do it there. "
Like Professor Sandel "just" a lesson in the end of the broad language to tell his fans, the essence of learning, not to remember what knowledge, but because it triggers your thinking:
"Once we began to reflect on our environment, the world will no longer be the same. I hope you at least have come to understand a little bit of anxiety. This anxiety will trigger our critical thinking, as well as the improvement of political and moral life. This The purpose of the course is to awaken you will never stop the rational thinking, to see where it will take you to the band. If we do at least this point, if the reason to continue to torture you uneasy, then we are not fruitless. "
University of sudden, because of the domestic joke a lot, so the media at every turn will be the "College Spirit" come to discuss this topic. I think we will reach a consensus: the University is not a training ground.
It is said that universities should nurture, is a humanistic spirit. However, the country's elite, often first-rate schools for their own gain is not got angry, this is not very human spirit in me.
People attach importance to a variety of charts. Here are to be valued in the nation's university rankings, not an American university president will take them seriously. Harvard is a noble literary tradition, is typical of American pragmatism, Stanford, Princeton is known for theoretical research, science and technology leader in Massachu_set_ts proud. Each have their own personality, style mix to meet market needs
However, the concept of domestic colleges and universities all seem high degree of unity - the Great Leap Forward-style to a pile of University City, among the major schools have become front-ranking leaders and even local governments to show off its performance of "face-saving projects."
Today in the secular, how to build so-called "College Spirit"? In this regard, "Xinmin Weekly," a reporter interviewed the CPPCC Standing Committee, Fudan University Librarian, Institute of Historical Geography, Fudan University, Professor Ge Jianxiong.
"Education is a universal value"
"Xinmin Weekly": Overall, these elite classes or the Anglo-American speculative. However, the majority of our teachers sometimes unilateral megaphone, students are excluded.
Ge Jianxiong: Actually, we do not lack this tradition. Last century, 30 years, my mentor Mr. Tan Qixiang a graduate student in Beijing University, he pointed out that his teacher in the classroom error Gu, Gary wrote with him, conducted several rounds of discussions, the final Ku not only admitted his mistake, also their correspondence as supplementary teaching materials distributed in class.
I'm in class and encourage free discussion. In fact, China has a lot of professors are Western-educated, the question is how to ensure that their teaching in the system of freedom. I think that education is absolutely the existence of universal values, strictly speaking, is to create a "human" character. To encourage him to pursue the truth, and sometimes also means that he wants to challenge an existing truth.
"Xinmin Weekly": true, what kind of education, what kinds of talent.
Ge Jianxiong: Yes. However, what kind of society will generate the kind of education, which with the chicken, egg, as are the cycle of.
From the late Qing Dynasty, and many people find the truth, eventually people want to spread the truth of their own. Therefore, the year Mao Zedong said, education is to foster comprehensive development of human virtue, wisdom, he added, "Education for proletarian politics", the words may be said of his youth, done before, with the He does not comply with this policy, because his position is different.
"Xinmin Weekly": The students said that European and American professors who can issue directly cut into the cross-section of life. And our many university teachers or is scripted, or is irrelevant.
Ge Jianxiong: This can not be generalized, a lack of comparability of the two countries. As far as I know, Europe and the United goof teacher is still there, had to put down the study of different education system. What is the goal of our culture? Is the socialist builders and successors, we are now also preparing a unified teaching of Marxist theory, British and American have this?
Some of our classes is mandatory to be on, but the teacher, the student should understand mind, these lessons are meaningless. Our school has a teacher would like to open a course, and later banned. Well, this is to teach the problem?
In a free competition, if we can really implement education to impart knowledge and cultivate a "person" the purpose, so many questions, just a technical problem.
Now the students skipping classes, and some are simply unwilling to learn. I received a letter from the students, said he did not want on the professional, is forced on the family. Not on does not work, now social injustice, Li Gang, if not the words of his father, can not get college diploma to get a job.
"Xinmin Weekly": lessons compared to those in Europe and America Online, Professor, and now domestic colleges and universities, there is little teacher personality.
Ge Jianxiong: This should separate the look. Personality of the teacher, the school teachers Yuanteng Fei, some of his words I was against it. He said, "Napoleon is definitely a man", which is a high school class it? "Man," What is the specific content? University electives can, but basic course, if I were Head of the Department, I was not allowed so on.
In college, personality, talented teachers destined to impossible. Either he was lured away to better schools, or that the soil where he may not accommodate him. There is no approach. Our school's 3208 class was previously released a variety of novel ideas, and now still available?
In this system, do not see any hope of resolving. Whether academic corruption, study, misconduct, malpractice is the real power to intervene in the school. More susceptible to corrosion than money power University. Money alone, the University is still not so, increase funding for universities, the teacher a little backbone, but also stand up. However, a combination of power and money, the teachers there is no way out.
"Xinmin Weekly": Your education in China is very pessimistic.
Ge Jianxiong: fundamental reason is that administrative control of everything, corrosion of the university.
For example, the Central Party School of the degree is not recognized by the Ministry of Education, but admitted the Central Organization Department. School education officials at every turn, you have the ability to read a normal school? Attention to this degree, there was no national self-confidence, and second, the power to control everything. Our school's Department of Chinese Professor Chen Si, everyone knows he is a bachelor degree, who would laugh at him?
"We never went to college spirit"
"Xinmin Weekly": We are now the logic of colleges and universities in addition to education, but also flowing bureaucratic logic.
Ge Jianxiong: Now, the executive master of money or resources are not constrained, so that its power to override the top of the academic. Root of the whole country are like this, "Chief of the Pan."
Professor If not now executive positions, not as a section chief. Are now finding fault with a small section chief, because he was in possession of resources. To the administration of, is how to ensure that school funding has academic freedom.
Some people talk about this issue all day, I laugh at them too naive, this is simply unrealistic. Look ZQ founder of the south to Shenzhen Science and Technology, incredibly rare it! Frequently going to ask the local government, the Chief of the just changed the means of it. If so, it might as well forget his administrative level.
"Xinmin Weekly": Compared with European and American universities, our colleges and universities there are also efficiency of fund utilization is not high. How do you think?
Ge Jianxiong: now in a fuss, saying that your university money, in fact, the increase in funding have not increased to the extent. Our library, books in English as Harvard is no problem, even the Chinese books are lost to others, indicating that we actually have the money. So, you give me several hundred million, I also use for the work.
Terms of university funding is now split, the state financial allocations to the general funds account for only about 1 / 4, and the remaining 3 / 4 from the self-financing of projects and schools. Last fall into the hands of the project who you think is the judge it? The first is a group of judges before the administrative officials. If the money unconditionally sent to the schools, principals, Ministry of Education, go to "run the Department of burning incense?" If school leaders unconditionally distributed to various departments, I'm going to kowtow to you, flattering it?
"Xinmin Weekly": foreign private universities also have their own characteristics, but our university is to be arranged for.
Ge Jianxiong: Now some children, from kindergarten to the foreign country, tens of billions every year, hundreds of billions of foreign money to flow. If you are able to spend money on education in China have been very good, I think most people do not do so.
Education can not do, can only rely on the market. The income gap is now so big that we should be allowed to increase the school, which actually reduce the burden on the country, but also pro-poor school. Some state regulations, private schools need to provide a certain percentage of funds to allow the poor also enter their education, or out of school to donate a percentage of actual income education project. Thus, accomplishing the best private schools can.
Of these schools, the state only the power of supervision, there is no management authority, such as monitoring the quality of education they have standards. We are now somehow to restrict private college tuition, this should not, and you give subsidies yet?
"Xinmin Weekly": Now do not also talk about China, "educators to run schools" do?
Ge Jianxiong: This is an empty gun. Status quo is not responsible for the leadership, is not responsible for the leadership, which in the end and why? !
I talked to mentioned the central leadership, asking them to express, in the end which is vested in the party, which heads go? Different mode now, have to have provisions and rules.
"Xinmin Weekly": how do you see "Renewal of University Spirit," this topic?
Ge Jianxiong: not "reconstruction," we never had a full college spirit. Southwest had never been seen, a professor at Tsinghua clique, you gun me, I H you are a regular thing, not as we thought it would be wonderful today. So, even Jiaoshouzhijiao, but also have a good system of protection.
We now even the "Professors" can not be reached, at most, "Professor scholarship" it, all do their duty.
"Net Class" hand behind the translation
I personally think that the translation of this wave of new trend has been to the Chinese education sector needs to bring something new. If the best in the world for all to see how the school class, Peking University Tsinghua University will be faster progress. If you continue, then China's education will be very large very fast progress.
Reporter / Ren Huilan
Recently, if you do a test, so students have the coolest _select_ion professors in my mind, probably not a whole days spent in the classroom to see the professor, perhaps at Yale say "Philosophy: death" that like to sit on the podium legged , bookish old man full of, or Harvard stresses "fairness: how to do a good" question for students that will be the name of each student to repeat Professor of view. Of course, the premise is not linked to evaluation results and degrees.
Open class elite group helped push the subtitle popular network. Some people say that China has entered the network so that another "scriptures" era, from the Han and Tang translation of Buddhist scriptures, to the Late Qing Dynasty translation of Western classics translated to the current era is not that nothing of this tidal wave translation of the "beach-goers" It is the group of grass-roots "translated hand."
Please come home to Yale
If the content is not edited by veryCD glaucoma Hony wrapped around two months of bitter, Liang Liang, and "all video" subtitles and overseas groups is likely to pass the open class.
Although "everyone" group has already translated a documentary on the open class eager, despite wave after wave of users, "snow naked Guiqiu," but the care of feathers subtitle Team Leader to understand, the open class is not a good nut block bones. "Too professional, so I really can not take this move it! Defeated if the skill is not enough, it would lose face, and the domestic group did not dare to see with subtitles."
Subtitle group was not Chinese characteristics, all countries have the language of a group of people, worked tirelessly for the video accompanied by their foreign subtitles. Localization of the resources that are constantly downloading shared, and even more beautiful to Zhenglun translation planes pinch at the forum, will have an unspeakable satisfaction
March 2010, glaucoma Hony find Liang Liang, hope that "all video" can take over the subtitle translation of the open class at Yale, Liang Liang careful consideration did not agree. "I never thought he Gesanchaiwu traversing this route, it can not stand to urge him to see me, too boring." Liang Liang forced then agreed to take over the "death" program translation, glaucoma Hony very active hosts the video and English script.
Shallow depth of the open class, no veterans mental spectrum, Liang Liang inspiration, the first lesson split into six parts, each part 200, by testing new health would be distributed to groups of candidates subtitle translation. He came back more than 30 manuscripts, the carefully _select_ed superior quality combine to become a full translation. "Read his title hanging over nothing wrong, went to find a translator to help groups in a rough school, the first episode was released on such titles."
Open classes become bigger and stronger, the U.S. transferred the crew alone is clearly not the translation of guerrilla warfare. Group discussion in animated conversation, "everyone" decided to open a new tutorial translation, identified the testing process and the translation process, and strongly recruiting.
To do a "looking through", is tantamount to experiencing a live version of the RPG games break through the barrier. "Listening to Music," director Chengry introduced new people to submit an application, will receive an email, which includes training materials and test tasks, test tasks well, you can enter new training ground QQ group. New training ground is to regularly clean group, so as soon as possible to take a new course, to do the task corresponding to the test program, and then distributed to the Director reviewed translation through to enter the total group and course clusters, and then arranged by the Director of the specific tasks. "New general are related to translation, or proofreading, so familiar with the subtitle format, elements and work processes."
Chengry is a junior engineering time, because "music and are interested in translation", applied to join the group for all titles, like him in the domestic institutions of higher education students constitute the main force subtitle group. Each course group, including translation, shaft people, engineers and other 30 were suppressed, the whole big group of about 200 people, most of the domestic students, there are some overseas students, there are a few white-collar workers.
Several servers, relying on dozens of members of QQ group communication is a basic component subtitles group. "We are all friends. Into the group, if no special irregularities, the general group will not be back, if there is no way for some time to complete the task, we will understand." Although the form of loose, but the subtitle translation group the pursuit of quality close to tangle, the translation process than the TV programs and films should be strictly commercial translation.
Making any sale of these things can be.
Although the road difficult, subtitle group is still looking forward to a better future. "We need more high-speed download server to provide a stable download, want to be a targeted player development, completely installed free version of the green, the user can freely switch the subtitle, position switch, switch the font size, etc., as well as repeat function If the function can be integrated to automatically download programs even better. The second is the development of free interactive subtitles stations, so users can be modified directly on the page of our subtitles, English subtitles can also be released, netizens collaborative translation, subtitling each version can output the final ... ... "
The catfish into the fish tank
"In fact, the media initially saw the house open to curriculum group in Taiwan reported, only the interest." Chengry Chu said it is the OOPS lead planning, organizing volunteers to translate OCW.
Chu mentioned, many people's first reaction was "Oh, the translation" Lord of the Rings "guy." 30-year-old Chu year due to translation of "Lord of the Rings" sitting on 27 million Taiwan dollars in royalty income, he took the royalties possessor two things, first with 1000 Taiwan dollars to _set_ up a "Fantasy Culture and Arts Foundation" to encourage creative people to fight together to travel fantasy world. The second is through the borderless network platform, called the Chinese volunteers around the world, the Massachu_set_ts Institute of Technology (MIT), OCW (OOPS) for the great translation of cultural works.
Mainland subtitles group first test Yingti, Oops program was 6 years already, there are 1300 courses in translation, complete video of 120 volunteers to reach the scale of 2700.
And "everyone" in the management of different ways, Chu volunteers do on the screen, "on the level of education or energy or enthusiasm to filter? Have done before, but later found no way to screen, simply all to participate." Volunteers, if that " adopt "a course required translation within 2 months to complete, if you can not complete the course will re-open to other people.
"We have a mechanism can click on each course I want to translate it, you can also post up the updated course the hope that we will tell the volunteers a lot of people concerned about this thing, many people want to see, but not compulsory."
Often, making a speech takes two to three weeks, the main time is not in the translation, do timeline, after correction tablet, take before and after the third time, only one third of subtitles. "Out of the early years of open curriculum, providing most of the text, papers, PPT, word file amendments to what end turn, put a web page, image is also simple. Started the last three years a large number of video appeared to do now Timeline made subtitles, no script should listen to play, and then translation, editing proofreading, suppression of engineers to do. "
Ever since I heard the mainland have a peer "everyone" group titles, Chu and the other to get in touch through veryCD, the two sides of a film that and. All subtitles that heard the early years of the curriculum at Yale to play subtitles, very labor intensive, OOPS with foreign institutions to get the script, to the other party to provide titles of the original file. "We did the division of labor, they began to translate the curriculum, we will hold onto the Internet to volunteer adoption. They translated, and we will do a proof-reading, re-made Traditional put online."
Chu in 2005 to accept the "Xinmin Weekly" interview vision, "One day, everyone can see the Massachu_set_ts Institute of players talk about linear algebra teachers. However, to achieve all these people, may not be me."
Chu first to know because the user demand for video will be relatively high, but then the quality of the network bandwidth and limited production, video resources are very small. "When that video will be a trend and now I see the video into the mainstream, very lucky to 6 years to see the emergence of a new era." |
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