zhòngyīngguànyònglìgōu:
  • miǎn chū xiàn xià qíng xíng zhì gōng zhòng xìn de jué zhě yào zhù yào ràng bié rén jué shì zhàng 'àishì huái lùn zhěhuò zhě shì zhǐ zhuān zhù xiē guò xiàn zàijiāng láidōu zuò yòng de shì qíng de xiāo yuán gōng yào miǎn bèi rén kàn zuò shì wèi kěn chuàng xīn de yuán gōng yào tíng liú zài shì qíng de biǎo miàn yào yuàn jiā fēn xiǎng xìn
    Appearances to Avoid: The purveyor of significant, needed organization knowledge needs to take care that he is not seen as a road block, a naysayer, or a negative employee who focuses on what doesn't work, didn't work, and won't work. You'll want to avoid being viewed as an employee who is not open to new ideas. You need to stay away from the appearance of territoriality or unwillingness to share information.
  • shí xià fàn kùn bìng shì wèi zhe quē jué gài zài xǐng hòu xiǎo shíshēn de wēn huì chū xiàn xiǎo huí luòzhè huì dǎo zhì cān zhī hòu hūn hūn chén chén de shuìbìng qiě qià hǎo zhè shí hái xiǎng duō zuò diǎn shì qíngjiù gèng nán zhōng zhù liǎo
    Just because you feel sleepy at some point in the afternoon doesn't actually mean you're sleep deprived. About eight hours after you wake up, the body's temperature dips a little, triggering that oh-so-annoying drowsiness after lunch and smack dab in the middle of your attempts to focus and get more done in the late afternoon.
  • chū xìng nèi de yāo shā rén gāo gēn xié tōng shēn liàng guāng shǎn shǎn de yǐn nán zhí yuán de mǎn
    Low-rise trousers that reveal women's underwear, "killer heels" and flashy outfits in general were also cause for complaint.
  • yǒng yuǎn dōubù huì wàng zài xué de xià tiān shì duō me shī luòzài jiē xià lái de jiǔ nián shù 'èr shí lái suì de nián qīng rén tàn tǎo guò de wèn zhè xiē nián qīng rén xiǎng yào zhǎo dào de tiān zhí bìng zài 25 suì zhī qián zài mǒu lǐng gān chū fān shì
    I will never forget how lost I felt the summer after my graduation from college, and in the nine years since, I've spoken to countless 20-somethings who feel incredibly pressured to find their true calling immediately and build a successful career in a particular field before their 25th birthdays.
  • rèn wéi zěn yàng cái suàn shì chéng gōngshénme yàng de gōng zuò huì ràng nìngyuàn rěn shòu xiǎo shí de jiāo tōng dǔsèér jǐn jǐn wèile chū xiàn zài bàn gōng shìliǎo jiě zhè xiē néng bāng jué dìng xiē cái shì zhēn zhèng shì de zhí
    Start by doing a self-assessment that teaches you things about yourself that you might never have thought about--for example, what you like and don't like in a work environment, what defines success for you, and what type of work would make you want to sit in traffic for hours just for the privilege of showing up. Knowing these things can help you determine which occupations could be a good fit for you.
  • duō gōng zuò kòngquē dōubù huì dēng guǎng gào zhāo pìnyīn wéi zhù gèng huān rèn yòng tuī jiàn de rén xuǎn zài de lǐng gōng zuò de rén men jiàn lián zhè wèi zhe dàn xīn huì chū xiànrén men tóu nǎo zhōng shí jiān xiǎng dào de jiù shì
    A huge percentage of job openings aren't advertised because employers prefer to hire people through word of mouth. Developing relationships with people working in your field, then, means that you're top of mind whenever they hear of a new opportunity.
  • diào chá suǒ zài hángyè de gōng huò zhějiā zài xiàn shè jiāo wǎng zhànhuò shì wèn wèn de péng yǒu cān jiā xiāng guān de zhí zhìzhè xiē dōunéng bāng jiàn xīn de lián xiān yòng diàn yóu jiàn bié rén lián yào míng què chū xiǎng huò gōng zuòzhè huì shǐ duì fāng xīn shēng jiè bèiduì men de zhí shēng biǎo shì hàoqírán hòuwèn wèn shì fǒu néng tóng men chī fàn huò fēi
    Learn about new contacts by researching firms in your industry, joining social networking sites like LinkedIn, asking your parents' friends, and joining relevant professional associations. Approach individuals by e-mail first, and don't put them on the defensive by asking for a job outright. Instead, show curiosity about their career path and see if they'll agree to lunch or coffee.
  • yīnggāi duì de zhí zhǎn ér shì de gōng zài xiàng lǎo bǎn chū wèn huò shì bào yuàn zhī qiánxiān cháng shì qiē néng jiě jué de bàn guǒ yào zhǔn bèi hǎo jiě jué fāng 'ànzhè fāng 'àn yòu de bāng zhù jiù néng shí xiàn
    Your company isn't responsible for your career growth: you are. Only approach your boss with a problem or complaint if you've explored all options for resolving it yourself. When you do, be prepared with a solution you could implement with her help.
  • duō shù gōng guān zhǎng xīn yòu de tào chéng yào liǎo jiě zhè chéng zhì huì hěn shǎ yào qiú 'é wài de zhǎng xīn guǒ jué yòu zhǎng xīn de me yào què bǎo zuò xiē diào chárán hòu zhǎo chū zuì shì de shí chū yào qiú
    Most companies have a set program for raises and you need to understand that plan so that you don't look foolish and ask for a raise out of turn. If you feel you're entitled then make sure you do a bit of research and find out the best time to ask.
  • yǒng yuǎn dōubù huì wàng xué hòu de xià tiān shì duō me shī luòzài jiē xià lái de jiǔ nián shù 'èr shí lái suì de nián qīng rén tàn tǎo guòduì yào zhǎo dào detiān zhí”, bìng zài 25 suì zhī qián zài mǒu lǐng gān chū fān shì mendōu gǎn dào yòu de
    I will never forget how lost I felt the summer after my graduation from college, and in the nine years since, I've spoken to countless 20-somethings who feel incredibly pressured to find their true calling immediately and build a successful career in a particular field before their 25th birthdays.
  • xiān zuò píng zhè huì ràng liǎo jiě duō céng zhù dào de shì qíng huān zěn yàng de gōng zuò huán jìngtǎo yàn de gōng zuò huán jìng yòu . rèn wéi zěn yàng cái suàn shì chéng gōng . shénme yàng de gōng zuò huì ràng nìngyuàn rěn shòu xiǎo shí de jiāo tōng dǔsèjǐn jǐn wèile chū xiàn zài bàn gōng shìliǎo jiě zhè xiē néng bāng jué dìng xiē zhí shì
    Start by doing a self-assessment that teaches you things about yourself that you might never have thought about -- for example, what you like and don't like in a work environment, what defines success for you, and what type of work would make you want to sit in traffic for hours just for the privilege of showing up. Knowing these things can help you determine which occupations could be a good fit for you.
  • duō gōng zuò kòngquē dōubù huì dēng guǎng gào zhāo pìnyīn wéi zhù gèng huān rèn yòng tuī jiàn de rén xuǎn zài de lǐng gōng zuò de rén men jiàn lián de shìdāng yòu xīn huì chū xiànrén men tóu nǎo zhōng shí jiān xiǎng dào de jiù shì
    A huge percentage of job openings aren't advertised because employers prefer to hire people through word of mouth. Developing relationships with people working in your field, then, means that you're top of mind whenever they hear of a new opportunity.
  • diào chá suǒ zài hángyè de gōng huò zhějiā zài xiàn shè jiāo wǎng zhànhuò shì wèn wèn de péng yǒu cān jiā xiāng guān de zhí zhìzhè xiē dōunéng bāng jiàn lián xiān yòng diàn yóu jiàn bié rén lián yào míng què chū xiǎng huò gōng zuòzhè huì shǐ duì fāng xīn shēng jiè bèiduì men de zhí shēng biǎo shì hàoqí
    Learn about new contacts by researching firms in your industry, joining social networking sites like LinkedIn, asking your parents' friends, and joining relevant professional associations. Approach individuals by e-mail first, and don't put them on the defensive by asking for a job outright. Instead, show curiosity about their career path and see if they'll agree to lunch or coffee.
  • yào rèn wèishénme dōushìyīngdāngde-- yīnggāi duì de zhí zhǎn ér shì de gōng zài xiàng lǎo bǎn chū wèn huò shì bào yuàn zhī qiánxiān cháng shì qiē néng jiě jué de bàn guǒ yào zhǔn bèi hǎo jiě jué fāng 'ànzhè fāng 'àn yòu de bāng zhù jiù néng shí xiàn
    Don't have a sense of entitlement -- your company isn't responsible for your career growth: you are. Only approach your boss with a problem or complaint if you've explored all options for resolving it yourself. When you do, be prepared with a solution you could implement with her help.
  • zhí jiào liàn、《 xiǎng yào zài jiā gōng gōng zuò shū zuò zhě JulieJansen shuō: " liè chū zhāng biāo gōng qīng dān”, jiāng zhè zhāng qīng dān sòng gěi 25 rénbìng wèn wèn men shì fǒu néng ràng suǒ liè chū gōng de wèi yuán lián
    "Create a target list of companies, " says career coach Julie Jansen, author of "You Want Me to Work with Who?" She suggests sending the list to 25 people, asking them if they can put you in touch with an employee at one of the listed companies.
  • yīng guó de yán jiū rén yuán xiàndāng rén men huò shēng shí men píng jūn huì zēng jiā 10% de jīng shén ér qiě hái wǎng wǎng zhǎo chū shí jiān kàn shēng
    British researchers found that when people get promoted, they suffer on average about 10 percent more mental strain and are less likely to find the time to go to the doctor.
  • xiànxiàn jīn chǔyú diān fēng de lǐng dǎo zhě yào míng míng bái bái xiàn shēn yōu xiān yào shí xiàn de biāo jiù yào zuò xià shí jiàn shì lùn shì zhǐ mǒu ménmǒu guī xiǎo de gōng de fēn hái shì mǒu guó de kuà guó gōng yǐn dǎo zuò chū jué dìng de lǐng dǎo yuán yìng shì xiāng de
    It seems to me that today's prime-time leader needs a top-10 list that clearly lays out his or her priorities. Whether you're running a department, a large corporate division, or a multinational with a market cap, the leadership principles that guide your decisions are much the same.
  • què dìng gōng yùn zuò de fāng xiàngzhàn zài jìng qiánlián 5 biàn jiànduàn shuō: " zhè jiù shì men gōng de wèi lái "。 shēn wéi rèn de lǐng dǎozuì zhòng yào de gōng zuò jiù shì huì zhì chū wèi lái de lán guǒ néng wéi jiā zhǐ míng fāng xiàng jiù zhǐ néng suàn shì jīng 'ér néng chéng wéi lǐng dǎo rén suǒ huì zhì de lán shì xiàn shí xíngshí zhì xìng denéng ràng rén xiāng xìn shì shí xiàn de biàn shì cún zài fēng xiǎn gǎn dāng duàn
    Give direction. Stand in front of the mirror and say, "Here is our future" five times without stuttering. A leader's most important job at any organization is to lay out a road map to the future. If you can't provide that direction, you're a manager -- not a leader. Your vision must be real, substantive, and something people can believe in.Have the guts to make decisions while there's still risk in them.
  • jiàn " yǒng chuàng xīnjīng chéng zuò " wéi chǔ de wén huàchuàng xīn jǐn jǐn zhǐ shì shè chū gèng duō de shí máo chǎn pǐn hái yìng bāo kuò lìng gèng mǎn wéi gōng gèng hǎo de děng fāng miàn
    Create a culture based on innovation and cooperation. Innovation is about more than designing snazzy products. It's also about improving customer experiences and services.
  • gōng zuò yīnggāi biāo míng quèzhòng diǎn chūquè dìng de gōng huò mén zhōng 5 gǎi jìn de guān jiàn lǐng bìng zhuóshǒu tiáozhěngjǐn zhuā fàngzhí dào qiē gǎi hǎo wéi zhǐhuò de qīng dān shàng yìng liè yòu zhū chéng běn kòng zhìchǎn pǐn zhì liàng mǎn chéng děng nèi róngwéi měi xiàng gǎi jìn zhì dìng yìng zhǐ biāobìng pài zhuān rén shí kǎo jiān bìng shěn chá gōng zuò de jìn chéngbìng duì chéng guǒ zhě jǐyǔ jiǎng
    Keep it simple and focused. Identify five key areas that need improvement in your company or division and keep at them until you get them right. Your list might include such things as cost containment, quality, or customer satisfaction. Set tough targets for each one, and hold people accountable for results. Measure, monitor, and review progress on a timely basis and reward results.
  • zūn zhòng lián wǎng ràng de xiǎng yòu gèng duō chàng suǒ yán de huìshuō chū men zhēn shí de xiǎng huān shénme huān shénmeqīng tīng men de shēng yīnbìng qīn róng jìn cóng shì de shì chǎng zhōng zhēng qiú de fǎn kuì yào gēn qíng kuàng duàn gǎi jìn gōng de fǒu jiù huì xiàn duàn jiǎn shǎo ( zuì zhōngguān mén )。
    Honor your customer. The Internet lets your customers sound off and tell you exactly what they like or don't like about your business. Listen to them. Get out into the markets you serve, and ask your customers for feedback. Make the necessary changes to improve service or else you may find yourself with fewer customers (and eventually, out of business).
  • yōng zuì jié chū de rén yuán lùn gōng chǔyú shùn jìng hái shì jìngyuán gōng dōushì zuì zhòng yào de chǎn yōng xiē chóu chú mǎn zhì xióng xīn de rén men shì tuán duì jiàn shè zhě yōu xiù de shàng chuán xià zhězài miàn lín kùn nán de shí hòu men néng yǐn lǐng fèn dǒu jīng tāo hài làng zhī zhōng 'ér jīng huāng shī cuò
    Hire the best. Your staff is your most important asset -- in good times and in bad. Hire ambitious people who are team-builders and good communicators, who can lead the organization in turbulent times without panicking.
  • shì yuán gōng wéi yào yǐn gèng duō de jiù shǒu xiān yǐn gōng de yuán gōngjiā péi xùn dǎo fāng miàn de tóu ràng měi yuán gōng liǎo jiě gōng zhǎn de biāoràng men chōng mǎn duàn qián jìn bìng zuò chū gòng xiàn de dòng péi yǎng jiǎng gōng zhōng 20 zuì yōu xiù de wéi gōng chǎn shēng 80% xiào de yuán gōngér zuì chā jìn de 10% què dài gěi 80% tóu tòng de yuán gōng qīng chú chū
    Treat employees like customers. If you want to inspire your customers, you must first inspire your employees. Invest heavily in training and mentoring. Explain the organization's goals so that everyone has the information and motivation to contribute. Nurture and reward the top 20% of your staff who produce 80% of the results, and actively weed out the bottom 10% who give you 80% of the headaches.
  • zhù bǎo chí duō yàng huà shè huì rèn gǎncóng xiē tǎo yàn de guī huà yǎn shuō zhōng jiě tuō chū láiér de jià zhí guān guàn chè dào zěn yàng gōng jīng yíng gèng hǎo shàng miàn
    Commit to diversity and social responsibility. Get beyond your dreaded mission statement and make these values central to how you do business.
  • jiāo péng yǒu gǎi biàn gōng chū shòu de chǎn pǐnyùn zuò fāng shì yìng duì wèi lái de fāng shìjué yào lüè shù de zhǎn yīnggāi yùn yòng shù lái chuàng zào xīn de chǎn pǐntuò zhǎn gèng duō de liú tōng dào gǎi jìn zuò huǒ bàn jiān de jiāo liú
    Make technology your friend. Technology can transform what your company sells, how it operates, and how it prepares for the future. Don't even try to ignore it. Use it to create new products, tap new distribution channels, and improve communication with your customers and partners.
  • péi yǎng wèi lái de lǐng dǎo rénměi nián tiǎo xuǎn chū 25 míng zuì yōu xiù de yuán gōnggěi men 4 dào 5 yuè de shí jiān xiàng xià yàng wán chéng xiē fēi cháng jiān de rèn
    Groom future leaders. Select 25 of your best people each year and put them through hell together on specific projects for four or five months.
  • zuì hòu . yán lùnyǐng bàn gōng shì zhōng yòu zhùjué mài shǐ kǎo yīn duàn chóngfù chōng mǎn zhǒng shì de yán lùn zàng huà 'ér huò shàng shēn zhōng yǎn yuán yīn jiān ruì dǎn mào fàn xìng de huà 'ér chū dài jiàdàn què huì yīn bèi chǎo
    Last. Your Chris Rock routine: In an episode of "The Office, " Michael Scott gets in trouble for repeating, verbatim, a Chris Rock stand-up routine full of racially charged jokes and cuss words. Comedians get paid to be edgy, daring and even offensive. You get fired for it.
  • yào kǒng dǒu zhēngshǒu xiān yào rèn shí kǒng yào zhù tóu téngwèi téngshī mián xīn tiào jiā dōushì jiāo de zhèng zhuàng shěng xué xué yuàn xīn shén guàn zhù yán jiū zhōng xīn zhí xíng zhù rèn SakiSantorelli shuōyīnggāi tōng guò shuō chū láishèn zhì tōng guò shuō chū hài zhè ”, lái yǒng gǎn miàn duì zhè zhǒng gǎn juéchéng rèn jiāo shǐ men biàn gèng gèng jiān qiángyīn 'ér jiù gèng néng duì
    The first step toward combating fear is identifying it. Keep in mind that headaches, stomachaches, sleeplessness and rapid heartbeat are all symptoms of anxiety. Confront the emotion head-on by naming it, even saying, "I feel fear about this, " says Saki Santorelli, executive director of the University of Massachusetts Medical School's Center for Mindfulness. Acknowledging anxiety makes us less passive, less vulnerable and, as a result, more able to cope.
  • xué jiā xiàn chè kǎo zhè xiē wèn hěn yòu bāng zhùmài 'ā xué chù jué yán jiū suǒ suǒ cháng TiffanyField zài duì yóu 'ān fēng 'ér shòu dào xīn chuāngshāng de 60 míng zài xiào 'ér tóng de yán jiū zhōng xiànlián yuèměi zhōu jiē shòu liǎng 30 fēn zhōng 'àn de hái yōu qíng kuàng yòu suǒ xià jiàngér xiē kàn fàng sōng nèi róng de xiàng piàn de hái méi yòu shénme gǎi guānzuò wéi rén de biāo de zhì chún shuǐ píng zài jiē shòu 'àn de zhōng chū xiàn liǎo xiāng dāng chéng de xià jiàng guǒ huān 'àn chū hǎohǎo zǒu zǒuyóu yóu yǒng huò chēduàn liàn jǐn yòu bǎo chí shēn jiàn kāngér qiě néng jiǎn shǎo jiāo yōu
    Scientists are finding that it can help to get outside your head completely. In a study of 60 schoolchildren traumatized by Hurricane Andrew, Tiffany Field, director of the University of Miami's Touch Research Institute, found that depression dropped in kids who received 30 minutes of massage twice a week for a month, kids who watched a relaxing video showed no improvement. And cortisol levels, the body's marker for stress, declined significantly in the massage group. If massage isn't your thing, go for a vigorous walk, swim or bike ride. Exercise is not only good at keeping you fit, it reduces anxiety and depression, too.
  • yán jiū zhě men shuōjìn guǎn zuò lái hěn nándàn shì zài duō shì zhī qiūrén men yào cóng shēng huó de zuì jiǎn dān de kuài zhōng huò 'ān wèizài Rochester xué xué yuàn jìn xíng de xiǎo fàn wéi diào chá zhōng, O.J.Sahler shì xiàn zài suǐ zhí bìng rén zhōng xiē tīng yīnyuè de fǎn yìng gǎn dào de téng tòng 'ěxīn chéng jiào qīngér qiě men zhí de suǐ gèng zǎo jiù kāi shǐ gōng zuòlìng wàixiào néng què shí shì liáng yào。 LomaLinda xué gōng gòng wèi shēng xué yuàn de LeeBerk shì xiàn kàn liǎo xiǎo shí xiàng de xué shēng shèn shàng xiàn zhì chún shuǐ píng chū xiàn liǎo xiǎn zhù xià jiàng。“ guǒ fēi cháng hài ,” Berk shuō,“ jiù kàn xiǎo chǒu biǎo yǎn 。” zhè cái shì zhí men hǎohǎo kǎo de dōng
    It may be difficult, but in troubled times, researchers say, people need to take comfort from life' s simplest pleasures.In a small study at the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Dr. O. J. Sahler found that bone-marrow transplant patients who listened to music reported less pain and nausea, and their transplants took less time to become functional. And, yes, laughter may be good medicine, too. Dr. Lee Berk, of the Loma Linda University School of Public Health, discovered that a group of students who watched a comic video for an hour had marked reductions in epinephrine and cortisol levels. "If fear is too great, " says Berk, "send in the clowns." Now that's something we can all meditate on.
  • bǎo chí kāi fàng de xiǎngxiàn zài zhù men xún zhǎo dedōu shì shì yìng xìng qiáng yòu kāi fàng de tóu nǎo deràng de lǎo bǎn zhī dào yuàn xué xīn de néng huò zhě chéng dān xiē néng chāo chū zhí de xiàng
    Keep an open mind. Employers today seek professionals who are adaptable and open-minded. Let your boss know that you're willing to learn new skills or take on projects that might fall outside your normal duties.
  • wèn guǒ tài què dìng dāng qián de zhuǎn biàn huì duì de mén zhěng huò zhě bié shì de juésè chǎn shēng shénme yàng de yǐng xiǎng de shàng tán tán zhè zhǒng zhuǎn biàn de jīng tǎo lùn zhè wèn néng gěi huì chū wèn biǎo chū de dān yōu
    Ask questions. If you're unsure of the effects a certain change will have on your department in general or your role in particular, talk about the transition with your supervisor. Discussing the issue with your manager also will allow you to ask questions and voice any concerns.