争zhòngyīngguànyònglìgōu:
  • mǎ 'ěr sà sī， tuō mǎ sī ・ luó bó tè 1766 － 1834 yīng guó jīng jì xué jiā， zhù yòu rén kǒu lùn（ 1798 nián）， rèn wéi rén kǒu de zēngzhǎng bǐ shí wù gōng yìng de zēngzhǎng yào kuài， chú fēi duì rén kǒu de zēngzhǎng cǎi yòng dào dé de yuē shù huò zhàn zhēng 、 jī huāng hé wēn yì jiā yǐ yì zhì， fǒu zé huì dǎo zhì bù kě bì miǎn de zāinàn hòu guǒ
    British economist who wrote An Essay on the Principle of Population(1798), arguing that population tends to increase faster than food supply, with inevitably disastrous results, unless the increase in population is checked by moral restraints or by war, famine, and disease.
  • zhǐ yòu jiān jué dì guǎng fàn dì fā dòng quán tǐ de mín zhòng， fāng néng zài zhàn zhēng de yī qiē xū yào shàng gěi yǐ wú qióng wú jìn de gōngjǐ。
    The resolute rallying of the people on a broad scale is the only way to secure inexhaustible resources to meet all the requirements of the war.
  • àn zhào lěng jìng guān chá、 chén zhe yìng duì de fāng zhēn hé xiāng hù zūn zhòng、 qiú tóng cún yì de jīng shén chǔlǐ guó jì shì wù， zūn zhòng shì jiè duō yàng xìng， cù jìn guó jì guān xì mín zhù huà， zhēng qǔ hé píng de guó jì huán jìng hé liáng hǎo de zhōu biān huán jìng。
    Keeping pace with the times means that all the theory and work of the Party must conform to the times, follow the law of development and display great creativity. Whether we can persist in doing this bears on the future and destiny of the Party and state.Innovation sustains the progress of a nation. It is an inexhaustible motive force for the prosperity of a country and the source of the eternal vitality of a political party.
  • zài gè dà gōng sī de jìng zhēng zhōng， yī wèi háo wú jīng yàn de jīng lǐ bèi chè dǐ dǎ kuǎ
    An inexperienced manager who was eaten alive in a competitive corporate environment.
  • nà xiē wú jīng yàn de yòu wéi qīng nián zài gōng zuò jìng zhēng zhōng bèi jǐ diào liǎo
    The inexperienced young hopefuls were pushed aside in the scramble for places.
  • zhēng qǔ dāng shàng zhù rèn méi shí me bù hǎo， dàn wǒ rèn wéi tā gān zhè gōng zuò tài méi jīng yàn liǎo。
    There's no harm in shooting at the directorship, but I think he's too inexperienced for the job.
  • zhōng guó gòng chǎn dǎng zài zì jǐ yī guàn de fāng zhēn xià yuàn yì hé zhōng guó guó mín dǎng jí quán guó qí tā dǎng pài， zhàn zài yī tiáo zhàn xiàn shàng， shǒu xié shǒu dì tuán jié qǐ lái， zǔ chéng mín zú tǒng yī zhàn xiàn de jiān gù cháng chéng， zhàn shèng wàn 'è de rì kòu， wéi dú lì zì yóu xìng fú de xīn zhōng guó 'ér dǒu zhēng 。
    In keeping with its consistent policy, the Chinese Communist Party is ready to stand side by side with the Kuomintang and the other political parties and groups and unite with them in building the solid Great Wall of the national united front to defeat the infamous Japanese aggressors and strive for a new China which is independent, happy and free.
  • tā zài shàng cì zhàn zhēng zhōng dāng guò bù bīng jūn guān。
    He saw service as an infantry officer in the last war.
  • tā zài shàng cì zhàn zhēng zhōng dāng guò bù bīng jūn guān。
    He see service as an infantry officer in the last war.
  • zhǐ wéi zhēng yì shì shí tí gōng tuī duàn jī chǔ de zhèng jù。
    evidence providing only a basis for inference about the fact in dispute.
  • tā zhōng shēng dōuzài yǔ tā de zì bēi gǎn zuò dǒu zhēng 。
    He wrestled all his life with his feeling of inferiority.
  • zhàn zhēng lì liàng de yōu shì huò liè shì， shì zhù dòng huò bèi dòng de kè guān jī chù
    Such superiority or inferiority is the objective basis of initiative or passivity.
  • dàn zhù dòng huò bèi dòng shì hé zhàn zhēng lì liàng de yōu shì huò liè shì fēn bù kāi de。
    But initiative or passivity is inseparable from superiority or inferiority in the capacity to wage war.
  • （ bā ） zhù dòng shì hé zhàn zhēng lì liàng de yōu shì bù néng fēn lí de， ér bèi dòng zé hé zhàn zhēng lì liàng de liè shì fēn bù kāi。
    80. Initiative is inseparable from superiority in capacity to wage war, while passivity is inseparable from inferiority in capacity to wage war.
  • zài dǒu zhēng zhōng， yóu yú zhù guān zhǐ dǎo de zhèng què huò cuò wù， kě yǐ huà liè shì wéi yōu shì， huà bèi dòng wéi zhù dòng； yě kě yǐ huà yōu shì wéi liè shì， huà zhù dòng wéi bèi dòng。
    In the struggle, correct subjective direction can transform inferiority into superiority and passivity into initiative, and incorrect subjective direction can do the opposite.
  • （ sì wǔ） zhōng guó yóu liè shì dào píng héng dào yōu shì， rì běn yóu yōu shì dào píng héng dào liè shì， zhōng guó yóu fáng yù dào xiāng chí dào fǎn gōng， rì běn yóu jìn gōng dào bǎo shǒu dào tuì què héng héng zhè jiù shì zhōng rì zhàn zhēng de guò chéng， zhōng rì zhàn zhēng de bì rán qū shì。
    45. China moving from inferiority to parity and then to superiority, Japan moving from superiority to parity and then to inferiority; China moving from the defensive to stalemate and then to the counter-offensive, Japan moving from the offensive to the safeguarding of her gains and then to retreat -- such will be the course of the Sino-Japanese war and its inevitable trend.
  • dòng yuán liǎo quán guó de lǎo bǎi xìng， jiù zào chéng liǎo xiàn dí yú miè dǐng zhī zāi de wāng yáng dà hǎi， zào chéng liǎo mí bǔ wǔ qì děng děng quē xiàn de bǔ jiù tiáo jiàn， zào chéng liǎo kè fú yī qiē zhàn zhēng kùn nán de qián tí。
    The mobilization of the common people throughout the country will create a vast sea in which to drown the enemy, create the conditions that will make up for our inferiority in arms and other things, and create the prerequisites for overcoming every difficulty in the war.
  • yóu cǐ kě zhī， zhàn zhēng lì liàng de yōu liè běn shēn， gù rán shì jué dìng zhù dòng huò bèi dòng de kè guān jī chǔ， dàn hái bù shì zhù dòng huò bèi dòng de xiàn shí shì wù， bì dài jīng guò dǒu zhēng ， jīng guò zhù guān néng lì de jìng sài， fāng cái chū xiàn shì shí shàng de zhù dòng huò bèi dòng。
    Thus it can be seen that although superiority or inferiority in the capacity to wage war is the objective basis determining initiative or passivity, it is not in itself actual initiative or passivity; It is only through a struggle, a contest of ability, that actual initiative or passivity can emerge.
  • shuāng fāng de qiáng ruò yōu liè yuán láidōu bù shì jué duì de， jiā yǐ zhàn zhēng guò chéng zhōng wǒ zhī jiān chí kàng zhàn hé jiān chí tǒng yī zhàn xiàn de nǔ lì， gèng jiā biàn huà liǎo dí wǒ yuán lái qiáng ruò yōu liè de xíng shì， yīn 'ér dí wǒ zhǐ xiàn yú yī dìng jiē duàn nèi de yī dìng chéng dù shàng de shèng huò bài， zào chéng liǎo chí jiǔ zhàn de jú miàn。
    On both sides, strength and weakness, superiority and inferiority, have never been absolute, and besides, our efforts in persevering in resistance to Japan and in the united front during the war have brought about further changes in the original balance of forces between us and the enemy. Therefore, in this stage the enemy's victory and our defeat are definitely restricted in degree, and hence the war becomes protracted.
  • zhàn zhēng 'è mó shìde kuǐ léi
    Infernal instruments of war.
  • zhàn zhēng shǐ rén jiān biàn chéng dì yù。
    the hell of battle; the inferno of the engine room; when you're alone Christmas is the pits;.
  • wǒ kàn tā yī dìng jīng lì liǎo zhèng zhì shàng zhū duō míng zhēng àn dǒu cái huò cǐ gāo wèi .
    I gather a lot of political infighting went on before he got the top job.
  • wǒ kàn tā yī dìng jīng lì liǎo zhèng zhì shàng zhū duō míng zhēng àn dǒu cái huò cǐ gāo wèi。
    I gather a lot of political infighting go on before he get the top job.
  • wǒ men yī bān bù shàn yú cóng guǎng dà de dí zhàn qū huò wěi jūn wěi zǔ zhì nèi bù qù wù sè dǎ rù rén cái， bù shàn yú zhēng qǔ dí zhàn qū de zhī shí fènzǐ、 kāi míng jìn bù rén shì qù shí xiàn dǎ rù gōng zuò， bù shàn yú zhēng qǔ wěi jūn wěi zǔ zhì nèi bù de liǎng miàn pài chéng wéi gé mìng liǎng miàn pài， biàn wéi wǒ men de dǎ rù gànbù， bù liǎo jiě zhǐ yòu tā men cái yǔ dí zhàn qū huò wěi jūn wěi zǔ zhì jù yòu mìqiè de lián xì， zhǐ yòu tā men cái jù bèi dǎ rù gōng zuò de xiàn shí tiáo jiàn。
    Generally speaking, we do not know how to choose people from the vast enemy-occupied areas or from among the puppet troops and organizations to work for us, or to win over the intellectuals and progressives there so that they can infiltrate the enemy. We haven't done well at reforming double-dealers in the puppet troops and organizations into ones working for the revolution as our own cadres, because we did not realize that only such people have the necessary close ties in enemy-occupied areas and puppet troops and organizations and that only they can readily infiltrate the enemy.
  • yīn cǐ bì xū què dìng， gé mìng liǎng miàn zhèng cè shì shēn rù dào dí rén（ zhù yào shì dí zhàn qū hé wěi jūn wěi zǔ zhì） nèi bù de jìn gōng zhèng cè， tā suǒ bāo kuò de fàn wéi shì hěn guǎng fàn de， bāo kuò zhe gé mìng liǎng miàn pài de jiàn lì， liǎng miàn pài de zhēng qǔ， yī qiē kě néng lì liàng de lì yòng， ér qí zhù yào mù biāo zé shì gé mìng liǎng miàn pài de jiàn lì yǔ fā zhǎn， yǐ biàn yǐ kào tā men qù tuán jié yǔ zǔ zhì yī qiē kě néng de lì liàng， jìn xíng duì dí dǒu zhēng ， bǎo hù rén mín lì yì， zài dí zhàn qū hé dí wěi zǔ zhì nèi bù jī xù lì liàng， yǐ dài shí jī， pèi hé fǎn gōng huò fǎn zhèng。
    Therefore, we must make it clear that the dual revolutionary policy is an offensive policy designed to infiltrate the enemy (mainly the enemy-occupied areas and the puppet troops and organizations). This policy involves many aspects of work, such as the fostering of revolutionary double-dealers, the winning over of ordinary double-dealers and the utilization of all forces possible, with the chief aim being to foster and expand our group of revolutionary double-dealers so that we can rely on them to unite and organize all possible forces to struggle against the enemy, safeguard the people's interests, build up our strength in enemy-occupied areas and within the enemy and puppet organizations, and wait for the opportunity to support our counter-attacks or win over the enemy.
  • dǎ rù zhě de rén xuǎn yīngshì duō fāng miàn de， huò yóu gēn jù dì wù sè pài qù； huò yóu dí zhàn qū wù sè rén yuán， tè bié shì zhī shí fènzǐ hé jìn bù díshì shēn míng liú； huò yóu xiàn yòu wěi jūn wěi zǔ zhì de guān xì zhōng zhēng qǔ zhuǎn biàn wéi gé mìng liǎng miàn pài fènzǐ， ér yǐ hòu liǎng zhě wéi zhù。
    There is a wide range of people we can choose for undertaking infiltration -- from among people in revolutionary base areas, in enemy-occupied areas, especially intellectuals, progressive gentry and social celebrities and people from the puppet troops and organizations whom we have won over and transformed into revolutionary double-dealers, with people from the last two categories making up the majority.
  • yīn wéi zhàn zhēng jīng jì chū xiàn liǎo tōng huò péng zhàng。
    The war inflated the economy.
  • xiàn zài yòu hé wǔ qì， yī dàn fā shēng zhàn zhēng ， hé wǔ qì jiù huì gěi rén lèi dài lái jù dà de sǔn shī。
    Now there are nuclear weapons; if war broke out, they could inflict untold losses on mankind.
  • tā jiù shì zài luò hòu de guó jiā zhōng， zài bàn zhí mín dì de dà guó zhōng， zài cháng shí qī nèi， rén mín wǔ zhuāng duì wǔ wèile zhàn shèng wǔ zhuāng de dí rén、 chuàng zào zì jǐ de zhèn dì suǒ bì xū yǐ kào de yīn 'ér yě shì zuì hǎo de dǒu zhēng xíng shì。
    It is the indispensable and therefore the best form of struggle for the people's armed forces to employ over a long period in a backward country, a large semi-colonial country, in order to inflict defeats on the armed enemy and build up their own bases.
  • méi yòu tiě yī bān de hé zài dǒu zhēng zhōng duàn liàn chū lái de dǎng， méi yòu wéi běn jiē jí quán tǐ zhōng shí de rén suǒ xìn lài de dǎng， méi yòu shàn yú kǎo chá qún zhòng qíng xù hé yǐng xiǎng qún zhòng qíng xù de dǎng， yào shùn lì dì jìn xíng zhè zhǒng dǒu zhēng shì bù kě néng de。 ”
    Without an iron party tempered in the struggle, without a party enjoying the confidence of all that is honest in the given class, without a party capable of watching and influencing the mood of the masses, it is impossible to conduct such a struggle successfully."
  • ā gé lì pǐn nà luó mǎ yòu shēng wàng de fū rén hé huáng dì kǎ lì gǔ lā de mǔ qīn。 tā zài tí bǐ lüè tǒng zhì qī jiān de quán lì dǒu zhēng zhōng pō yòu yǐng xiǎng
    Roman matron and mother of Caligula. She was influential in the struggle for power during the reign of Tiberius.
  • chǎng zhù bù xǔ gōng rén jìn chǎng de wēi xié fǎn 'ér jī nù liǎo gōng rén， shǐ tā men gèng jiān jué dì qǐ lái wéi wéi hù zì jǐ de quán lì 'ér dǒu zhēng 。
    The employer's threat to lock out the workers only infuriated them and made them stand up more firmly for their rights.