巴斯德，路易斯1822－1895法国化学家，创立了现代微生物学，发明了巴氏杀菌法，并且改进了炭疽、狂犬病和禽霍乱的疫苗 French chemist who founded modern microbiology, invented the process of pasteurization, and developed vaccines for anthrax, rabies, and chicken cholera.
比如我们在少数民族地区确定不搞减租，不搞土改，但是贵州苗族人要求减租，要求土改，而且比汉人还迫切。 For example, we decided not to carry out rent reduction and agrarian reform in minority nationality areas, but the Miao people in Guizhou have demanded rent reduction and agrarian reform and their need is more urgent than that of the Han people.
容器育苗 raising seedling in container
“你平时苗条灵活，精力充沛，这下子可难了。 “It’s difficult when you’re used to being really fit and agile,having an enormous amount of energy and strength and a really flat stomach.
鱼类苗种培育 rearing offish fry and fingerling
1978年起，为适应造林绿化的需要，各地先后建立苗圃近50个，引进、驯化、培养了数十种适宜西藏生长的造林绿化树种。 Since 1978, to meet the requirements of afforestation, some 50 sapling farms have been set up in various places, introducing, naturalizing and cultivating scores of tree breeds suitable for Tibet.
国家派遣林业技术人员对雅鲁藏布江流域部分地区进行考察，并在拉萨市西郊七一农场开展育苗造林试验，为在西藏开展大规模植树造林、改善生态奠定基础。 The State sent forestry specialists to explore parts of the Yarlungzangbo River Valley, and carried out experiments in the cultivation of tree saplings and afforestation at the July 1 Farm in the western suburbs of Lhasa, which laid the foundation for large-scale afforestation and ecological improvement in Tibet.
1998到2001年累计完成人工造林124.63万公顷，飞播造林59.59万公顷，封山育林502.75万公顷，管护森林面积9274.55万公顷，育苗面积6.50万公顷，其中2001年造林(含飞播)69.33万公顷，新增封山育林121.77万公顷。 From 1998 to 2001, the total artificial afforestation area is 1.2463 million hectares; the artificial afforestation by planes is 595900 hectares; the areas fenced for afforestation is 5.0275 million hectares; the forest under management is 92.7455 million hectares; the seedling area is 65000 hectares, among which the afforestation area (including afforestation by planes) is 693300 hectares in 2001; the newly increased area fenced for afforestation is 1.2177 million hectares.
2002年共安排退耕还林任务1.3万多公顷，当年中央补助种苗林费1000万元，给退耕还林农牧户补助粮食1500万公斤，生活费200万元。 In 2002, the goal was to reconvert some 13,000 ha of farmland into forest. The Central Government provided 10 million yuan as subsidy for seedlings, and 15 million kg of grain and two million yuan as allowance for families of farmers and herdsmen whose farmland had been restored to forest.
采取“退耕还林、封山绿化、以粮代赈、个体承包”的办法，并总结推广“林权是核心、给粮是关键、种苗要先行、干部是保证”的经验。 We systematically returned large tracts of cultivated land to forests and pastures in ecologically fragile areas. Such measures as returning farmland to forests, closing off hills for afforestation, providing grain relief to make up for crop losses and contracting reforesting projects to individuals were adopted. We drew on and spread the experience -- "the right to forest is the core, grain supply is the key, seeds and seedlings should be provided first, and cadres guarantee implementation."
我小心地下楼，到了后厨房，那儿有一星火苗，拨拢在一起，使我点着了蜡烛。 I descended cautiously to the lower regions, and landed in the back kitchen, where a gleam of fire, raked compactly together, enabled me to rekindle my candle.
他们在土地上改植了；他再植了这些秧苗。 They replanted the land; He replanted the seedlings.
征用耕地的补偿费用包括土地补偿费、安置补助费以及地上附着物和青苗的补偿费。 Compensation fees for land requisitioned include land compensation fees, resettlement fees and compensation for attachments to or green crops on the land.
她苗条，显然还没有过青春期。挺好看的体态，还有一张我生平从未有幸见过的绝妙的小脸蛋。 She was slender, and apparently scarcely past girlhood: an admirable form, and the most exquisite little face that I have ever had the pleasure of beholding;
他将秧苗插成排。 He bedded rice seedlings in rows.
好种生好苗。 Of good seed proceeds good corn.
园丁用耙子耙平土壤设一个苗圃。 The gardener raked the soil smooth for a seedbed.
像把鳞茎从苗床上移走或制造一个苗圃。 remove from a seedbed or form a nursery, as of bulbs.
犹豫不决是恐惧的幼苗! INDECISION is the seedling of FEAR!
种子和秧苗都从地里冲走了。 Seeds and seedling were all washed out of the fields.
他们用杀真菌剂浸泡种子来防止秧苗受病。 They treat their seeds with fungicide to combat seedling disease.
在炎热的太阳光下，幼苗已有一点乾枯。 The seedling have shrivel up a bit in the hot sun.
他们用杀真菌剂浸了种子来防止秧苗受病。 They treat their seeds with a fungicide to combat seedling diseases.
他被吩咐不可把树苗根部周围的土踩硬。 He was told not to tread the earth round the roots of the seedling.
2．中西部退耕还林（草）和生态建设及种苗工程 Convert arable land to forestry (pasture), ecological construction and seedling projects. ]]
上胚轴位于子叶和最早的真叶之间的籽苗或胚芽的茎 The stem of a seedling or an embryo located between the cotyledons and the first true leaves.
截止2001年底，共兑现粮食196.4万吨，现金3.33亿元，种苗补助9.69亿元。 By the end of 2001, the grain subsidies for farmers hit 1.964 million tons, cash 333 million yuan and seedling subsidies 969 million yuan.
沿海滩涂未经县级以上人民政府批准，不得围垦；重要的苗种基地和养殖场所不得围垦。 Without approval from a people's government at or above the county level, it shall not be allowed to enclose tidal flats for cultivation and no one shall be allowed to reclaim land from water areas that are used as major seedling producing centres and aquatic breeding grounds.
西部地区水利枢纽工程和退耕还林（草）、生态建设及种苗工程，坚持资源开发与生态环境保护相结合，追求经济效益、社会效益和生态效益的统一，为经济的可持续发展进行了有益的探索。 Water conservancy hubs, conversion of arable land to forestry (pasture), ecological construction and seedling products in the western region, stick to the combination of resource development and environmental protection, pursue the integration of the economic, social and ecological results. All of those actions conduct useful probes for the sustainable economic development.
截止2001年底，共完成建设任务90万公顷。其中营造林53万公顷，退耕还林还草3万公顷，草地治理27万公顷，小流域综合治理7万公顷，完成水利配套工程2491处，林木种苗基地687公顷，草种基地5160公顷。 By the end of 2001, the project completed 900000 hectares of construction task, among which, the afforestation area is 530000 hectares, the land conversion for forests and grasslands 30000 hectares, grassland treatment 270000 hectares, comprehensive small river basin treatment 70000 hectares, 2491 projects of water resources facilities, 687 hectares of seedling bases and 5160 hectares of grass seed bases.