目录
·中英惯用短语·中英惯用例句
中英惯用短语
  1.   (in debt)(债台)高筑   up to the eyebrows
  2.   (in debt)(债台)高筑   up to the eyes
  3.   (或 a creditor)还清债务   satisfy a debt
  4.   (把所欠的等)全部还给某人; 分摊财政负担; 缴纳应纳税款; 纳教区税   pay sb.'s scot and lot
  5.   (日本政府或企业发行的)日元公   yen bond
  6.   (病等)更厉害; 大醉; (欠)更多; 深受影响   be far gone
  7.   (美国财政部发行的)一年以下的短期公   treasury certificate
  8.   [scores] to 对...负累累   run up a score
  9.   [美]利用破产法赖债   take the benefit
  10.   [美]经济困难, 负, 拖欠(钱款)   be in the hole (for, to the extent of)
  11.   [美俚]靠外貌(仪表, 体态)向人借, 靠外表取得别人的帮助   run one's face
  12.   [英](为筹款由财政部发行的)国库券   treasury bill
  13.   [英]公司债券   debenture stock
  14.   [英]公积金(从税收中集取资金以支付公利息)   consolidated fund
  15.   [英]持有...公债券   have...in the stocks
  16.   [英]政府有奖债券   Premium Bonds
中英惯用例句
  1. 他的债惊人地上升。
    His debts ran up alarmingly.
  2.  投资者在券市场也可以像在股市那样挑选券来投资。
    Investors can also ''stock pick'' as they do in the equity market.
  3. 香港亦通过本地的证券及务市场,协助内地筹集国际资金。
    Hong Kong has also facilitated the Mainland's overseas fund-raising activities via its equity and debt markets.
  4. 香港亦通过本地的证券及务市场,协助内地筹集国际资金。
    Hong Kong has also facilitated the Mainland's overseas fund-raising activities via the SAR's equity and debt markets.
  5. 转股企业大部分可在当年扭亏为盈。
    Most enterprises that go through debt-to-equity swap exercise can make up the deficits and get surpluses within the same year.
  6. 在此基础上,严格把关,审查推荐了转股企业601户,拟转股总额4596亿元。
    On this basis, following stringent screening, it has reviewed and recommended as many as 601 enterprises for debt-to-equity swaps and the amount planned for debt-to-equity swaps is expected to total RMB 459.6 billion.
  7. 三是金融监管力度加大。通过兼并、收购、转股、关闭和破产等方式,化解了一些金融机构的风险。
    Thirdly, financial supervision has been strengthened. Risks with some financial institution have been resolved by mergers, acquisitions, debt-equity conversions, closures and bankruptcies.
  8. 权人欠其金额或等同物的人
    One to whom money or its equivalent is owed.
  9. -采取特别措施来应付非洲消除贫穷和促进可持续发展的挑战,包括取消务,改善市场准入条件,增加官方发展援助,增加外国直接投资的流入量以及转让技术。
    To take special measures to address the challenges of poverty eradication and sustainable development in Africa, including debt cancellation, improved market access, enhanced Official Development Assistance and increased flows of Foreign Direct Investment, as well as transfers of technology.
  10. 金管局发行更多较长期的外汇基金券,代替短期券,以及定期预先公布外汇基金券季度发行时间表,均广受市场欢迎。
    The replacement of short-dated Exchange Fund paper by longer-dated paper and the publication of an advance quarterly issuance schedule of Exchange Fund paper were well received by the market.
  11. 1959年叛乱平息后,中央人民政府顺应西藏人民的愿望,在西藏进行了民主改革,废除了极端腐朽、黑暗的封建农奴制度,百万农奴和奴隶翻身解放,不再被作为农奴主的个人财产加以买卖、转让、交换、抵,不再被农奴主强迫劳动,从此获得了人身自由的权利。
    After the quelling of the armed rebellion in 1959, the central people's government, in compliance with the wishes of the Tibetan people, conducted the Democratic Reform in Tibet and abolished the extremely decadent and dark feudal serfdom. The million serfs and slaves were emancipated. They were no longer regarded as the personal property of serf-owners who could use them for transactions, transfer, mortgage for a debt or exchange or exact their toil. From that time on they gained the right to personal freedom.
  12. 他开始负债。
    He ran into debt.
  13. 一个四处徘徊的贪婪的离婚者;贪婪的主;交税给贪婪的政府。
    a rapacious divorcee on the prowl; ravening creditors; paying taxes to voracious governments.
  14. 他由于乱花钱而背上沉重的务。
    He contracted huge debts by rash spending.
  15. 不过,也有一些券的利率在有效期间是浮动的,一般上它们会根据一个参考利率制定,这类券称为“浮动利率券”。
    However, some bonds have interest rates that fluctuate during the life of the bond, usually at a spread over a reference rate. These are called variable rate bonds or floating rate notes (FRN).
  16.  不过,也有一些券的利率在有效期间是浮动的,一般上它们会根据一个参考利率制定。
    However, some bonds have interest rates that fluctuate during the life of the bond, usually at a spread over a reference rate.
  17. 到期利率是市场现行的利率,与券的票面利率可能有差距。
    The YTM is the current market interest rates, which could differ from the fixed interest or coupon rate paid by each bond.
  18. 发行机构通常会在利率下降的时候这么做,然后它可再发行利率较低的券。
    Suppose interest rates have fallen substantially since the bond was issued,then it would pay the issuer to redeem the bonds early and,at the same time, sell a new issue with a lower coupon rate.
  19. 这些券的信用度是3a级的(十分可靠的)。
    These bands have an AAA rating.
  20. 这些券的信用度是3a级的(十分可靠的)。
    These bond have an aaa rating.
  21.  比率分析就是将一间公司资产负表与损益表中的这五项数字,转化为可供比较的财务比率。
    Financial ratio analysis is based on these five categories of data in a com-pany's balance sheet and income state-ment,and turns them into ratios for com-parison.
  22. 比率分析就是将一间公司资产负表与损益表中的这五项数字,转化为可供比较的财务比率。
    Financial ratio analysis is based on these five categories of data in a com-pany's balance sheet and income state-ment, and turns them into ratios for com-parison.
  23. 一些券还给投资者进一步的保护,例如在大股东减持股权或一些财务比率无法达到一个水平时,券持有人可把券卖给发行机构。
    Some bond cove-nants provide further protection to the in-vestors by stipulating that the bonds can be put back to the issuer in the event the ma-jority shareholder sells down his stake or when certain financial ratios, eg. debt to e-quity ratio, breach a set level.
  24. 如果大家坐下来按照国际惯例谈一谈,采取资产重组、注资、权变股权等办法,这个问题是可以得到解决的,你的务也能得到偿还,它也用不着破产。
    If everybody can just sit down and have a discussion according to international practice,for instance to recapitalize the firm or to inject fresh capital into it or to swap the debt into equity,then the problem can be settled and the debts will be repaid and there is no need for the firm concerned to apply for bankruptcy.
  25. 抵押贷款中规定了特定的担保品可作为抵押,可作为抵押的担保品包括各种资产,如不动产、钱单、应收款项、厂房和设备、信托收据、可转让的提单、股票、券以及其他形式的资产等。
    Secured loans involve the pledge of specific collateral, which may consist of a variety of assets such as real estate, warehouse receipts, accounts receivable, plants and equipment, trust receipts, negotiable bills of lading, stocks, bonds, and other form of property.
  26. 我劝你不要求助于放的人。
    I don't advise you go have recourse to the money-lenders.
  27. 我劝你不要求助于放人。
    I don't advise you to have recourse to the money lenders.
  28. 条例又规定由无牌放人贷出的款项,不能经法庭追讨。
    It also provides that any loan made by an unlicensed money lender shall not be recoverable by court action.
  29. 要加强信贷监督,防止和纠正逃废对金融机构的务。
    Credit surveillance will be strengthened . Work will be dedicated to prevent and rectify behaviors aimed at slipping debt obligations to financial institutions.
  30. 国有企业审计要以促进企业会计信息真实、可靠,维护所有者权益,保障国有资产保值增值为目标,选择部分重点国有大中型改制企业和亏损企业,通过检查企业资产质量,防止企业在改制中出现新的国有资产流失和逃废银行务等问题。
    The audit of enterprises must follow the objective of ensuring truthful and reliable accounting information prepared by enterprises, protecting the owner’s rights and benefits and ensuring preservation and appreciation of state assets. To meet this objective, the National Audit Office will target on some key large and medium sized enterprises which are under restructuring or suffering from losses and intends to prevent the recurrence of the erosion of state assets and intentional turning bank liabilities into bad debts.
  31. 定期分离出并积累起来的用于还的基金。
    a fund accumulated regularly in a separate account and used to redeem debt securities.
  32. 前者让发行机构有权在到期日前赎回券,在这种情形下,为了补偿持有人的不便,他取回的金额通常会高过本金的数目。
    The former offers the issuer the option to redeem the bonds at an earlier date, and in this case, the investor is usually paid a pre-mium over the par value to compensate for the inconvenience.