宋代 List of Authors
He ZhuCai ShenOuyang XiuYang Wanli
Jiang KuiYan ShuQin GuanZhu Shuzhen
Lv BenzhongWang GuanHu QuanLi Congzhou
Liu ChenwengXin QijiWang PangPan Lang
Zhang LinJiang JieZhang XianSong Qi
Liu YongWang ZhiwangZhu ZaoYan Jidao
Zhou BangyanHe ZhuMa ZhuangfuYu Guobao
Mo MingshiLi YuanyingChen LiangGao Guanguo
Shi DazuZhang YanWang AnshiWang Yisun
Liu KezhuangWang YuanliangChou YuanPeng Taiweng
Zhao YanduanAi ShenZhang LunLi Cengba
Zhao GongkeLv NagongWang ZhidaoFang Qianli
Lu ZugaoGe LifangXu ShenMao Pang
Sun GuangxianHan ZhenYang MojiuChao Buzhi
Chao DuanliXu FeiHan YuanjiZhao Ding
Wen Tianxiang
宋代  南宋(1236 AD1283 AD)

Poetry《Anqing Prefecture》   《Anqing Prefecture thirteenth》   《安序宋吏部来牧衡阳某将指联事好也会以便郡归养获忝交承临发赋诗湘水千里》   《Eight prison Chiefly one hundred and twenty》   《aug Caroche daily See Mei》   《Baigou River》   《White mustache line》   《Roche hundred and female prayer Tomorrow Baas Zhang Thousand Years Centre held drinkers Indite Mouxizanbu Embroil sb. in See the Take advantage of rhyme》   《拜相第五十五》   《Baoying Road》   More poems...

Read works of Wen Tianxiang at 诗海
  First name Yun Sun, Tianxiang word, the word after the name change to fulfill the word good, and the move after the word Song Rui, No. Wenshan, Kyrgyzstan Kyrgyz State Water (now part of Jiangxi) people. Bao Yu Lizong four years (1256) Scholars. Qingyuan opening year (1259) marched Key Periods judge. King set two years (1261) In addition to Secretary of the orthography, tired to move Zhuzuozuolang Central Administration and Supervision and the Ministry of Punishments. Dong Song Chen Shu impeach the above, the Swedish state to know. Five years, moved to Jiangxi Tixing. Degrees were Xianchun three years (1267) is still the right call except Central Administration and Supervision. Five years, to know Ning national government. Six years, called the Control Yuan and degree than of arms is the right hospital straight to repentance Jia Sidao, stop. Nine from the Hunan Tixing. Years, changing knowledge Ganzhou. Blissful Emperor Gong of the first year (1275), Yuan soldiers cross the river, Ying Zhao loyalist, in addition to all Cheng Zhi, deputy senator, western Zhejiang and Jiangxi Ambassador Koto home comfort system ambassador. Years, in addition to the right prime minister, senator so, Yi Yuan army Negotiation, detained. Escorted Zhenjiang, night death into the true state, Asia Standard to Wenzhou. In the same year in May, end of case to the throne, reign title Jing Yan, Zhao went to Fuzhou, the prime minister thanks to the right, senator so, All Troops, soldiers with the element mixing in Tingzhou, Zhangzhou area. Jing Yan years, defeated empty pit, the Nanling. For three years, granted less protection, the letter national companies, moved Tuen Haifeng, the military collapse is executed northbound hunger strike on the 8th in the Road die. Yan arrested three years, finally unyielding. Yuanshizhu Emperor Yuan 19 killed in December 9. Distress after work lost, Yuan Yuan Zhen, Dade series of numbered among the local people before the set of 30 Volumes I and II, the latter set of seven volumes. Ming re-early poems were added 17 times as volume, otherwise "Guide to record," "guide to record", "Collection Du" and handed down. Volume 7 things see the Set, "Annals recorded Wenshan", "History of Song," volume IV 18 have mass. Wen Tianxiang Poem to "4 series" photocopy Ming Zhang Yuan Yu moment, "Mr. Wenshan Complete Works" as a libretto, school to six years of Han Yong Ming Jingtai moment, "Mr. Wenshan Collected Works" (the Korean version), copy Wen Yuan Ge "Si Ku Quan Shu * Wenshan Set "(referred to as Siku this). "Collection Du," the poem of the poem have mistaken mistakenly wins leakage, as appropriate, according to "Du Shaoling Collection" (referred to as DU set) set up. The new series set outside the poem attached to Juan Mo.
  [Wen Tianxiang and Song Dynasty poet]
  The rise of the Mongols, after repeated wars, eventually destroyed the Southern Song regime.
  That a large number of changes to the hearts of poets be strongly shaken. Nation worry, life experience and the history of grief
  Rise and fall of emotion, they are woven into a poem Song of Sorrow. Which Wen Tianxiang, Wang Yuan amount of poetry in particular.
  Wen Tianxiang (1236-1283) Word Song Rui, alias Wenshan, Luling (now Ji'an) people. 2-year-old Chinese Scholars
  First, the official to make the right prime minister and senator. Lin'an advancing Mongol armies, he was ambassador to the negotiations, to be unreasonably withheld. Off after
  Insurance southern escape, organized volunteers to try to restore lost, and once again defeated and captured, jail until the most (now Beijing), imprisoned for four years. Do
  Khan has repeatedly threatened tube lure, he always unyielding, and finally killed. The "Collected Works of Wenshan."
  Wen Tianxiang relatively mediocre early poems, learn some skills in the School of Jiangxi, often fiddle with allusions, stacking vocabulary, writing
  Sing and even donated some entertainment fortune teller, Dan Shi, Taoist, Yong physiognomy, divination, fortune-telling poems. But when he engaged in the fight against Yuan
  Competition, and the vicissitudes after the great changes of poetry, not only to enrich the contents become rich, become so deep emotion, language
  Words would be more calm and Refining. His work "in trouble, the rooms have been recorded in verse" ("Guide to record the order"), is to
  "To come, Reading, sad to Chi Yan" (ibid.), but also to make "history is still good after the end for a test game" ("Du set
  Poetic Realism "). This kind of poetry to history and poetry, Ming-chi attitude, and the School of Jiangxi follow mainly from the language skills of the Du Fu
  Is very different. In fact, this is more close to Du vigorous desolate, Contemplative style. However, the situation
  Different, Wen Tianxiang's poem written in a more explicit anxious, more desperate layer of grief.
  In the late poems of Wen Tianxiang, repeatedly expressed his deep worry the nation from peril, such as "mountains and rivers through the ages in,
  Castle temporary non-"(" Nam Army ")," Lost Moon Water should be okay, Song Jiang, a new long dash "(" Cang natural Pavilion "),
  "CASTLE own cheek when Zhu, mountains and rivers in tears Long Wave" ("CASTLE") and so on. Meanwhile, Wen Tianxiang has twice been forced to
  Way northbound left after seeing all the tragedy of war, as he wrote a lot of this documentary work, such as "numerous
  Dead people, dead to the front Dysprosium "(" Huai Army ")," fireworks no one, the long green weeds "(" Fat Huai ")
  "Smoke less cross the pedestrian trail, on falling Deserted Guiku Mourning" ("king of Yue Taiwan"), these poems powerful indictment of the Mongolian armed forces
  Atrocities, embodied the suffering of the people and poets of the blood and tears.
  Wen Tianxiang business engaged in the process of recovery is clear that the fall of the Southern Song Dynasty in this harsh reality of irreversible
  A; even he does not oppose their loved ones official career Yuan, and think that this has taken the morally ①. But
  He still insists on his own life choices, to know the "not to succeed" attitude of the completion of its historical responsibility
  Rather die than unwilling to bend down. Today, this spirit seems to still be understood as a kind of noble qualities of human performance.
  Wen Tianxiang's poetry in, repeatedly revealing force can bend, can not be obscene wealth of the awe-inspiring integrity, such as the famous "Elegy"
  A series of historical figures praise the deeds of this "righteousness" of the grand style of broad, that they have to use this "righteousness" to resist
  The invasion of all kinds of evil in prison, maintaining personal integrity. And "had been good foreign" and "Jinling relay" b poem, even to its end
  Tragic personal life experience combined with the tragic national crisis with deep lyrical art of moving people:
  ① if he donated younger brother Wen Bi (Bi Shi-Yuan Song from the sky) of the "smell quarter million to" Poetry, "Three Ren life and death of all interested" means
  Different options of the brothers, but also its "Prison Letter" also said it was "Koretada but filial piety, the row-chi."
  From a hard hit by economic, arms sparse around the star. A broken wind Piaoxu, life experience, drifting rain Ping. Panic beach
  That fear, Lingding ocean of sighs been good. Everyone must die a loyal heart according to annals. ("Had been good foreign")
  Hop Imperial Villa switch grass Xi Hui, Gu Yun Ho by wandering complex. Shan Yuan same scenery, city walls half the people no longer. Montreal reed catkins
  And my old, old house beside the swallows who fly? Do it from now on South Road, turn into blood go cuckoo sings. ("Jinling Relay")
  These two poems, intertwined with pathos, Painful, excited, mixed feelings of despair and many others, have shown it to poetry
  Poet poet of emotional authenticity and noble personality, a good chapter in the history of Chinese Poetry.
  (History of Chinese Literature, Pei Luo Yu, youth sweep school)
Translated by Google

    

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