现代中国 戴望舒 Dai Wangshu  现代中国   (1905~1950)
Rain Lane
烦忧
我用残损的手掌
古神祠前
Multiple poems at a time
Modern Poetry
雨巷
雨巷

Rain Lane
雨巷

   Dai Wangshu

Paper umbrella propped alone
Wandering in the long, long
And lonely lane in the rain,
I hope that every significant
A clove equally
Knot Chouyuan girl.
She is
Lilacs, color,
The fragrance of lilacs,
Lilacs, sorrow,
Lilacs,
Sad and anxious;
Her loss in this lonely lane in the rain,
Paper umbrella propped
Like me,
Like me to
Silently walk slowly forward
Cold, desolate, and melancholy.
She quietly approached,
Approached, but also cast
Taixi general vision
She drifting
Like a dream, the
Like a dream to plaintive confusion.
Drifting away like a dream
A lilac,
Drifted across the girl next to me;
She silently far, far away,
To the crumbling wall,
Take the lane in the rain.
Sad song in the rain, the
Eliminate the color of her,
Bulk of her fragrance,
Dissipated, and even her
Heave a deep sigh-like vision
Clove-like melancholy.
Paper umbrella propped alone
Wandering in the long, long
And lonely lane in the rain,
I hope that the drifting
A clove equally
Knot Chouyuan girl.

【Reciter】 石榴花开

  "Rainy" is famous for, and Dai's early masterpiece, he had thus won the "Rainy Poet" nickname. This poem was written in the summer of 1927. Summarized in the white terror of the country at that time, Dai who had fled to participate in improvement activities have a friend's home in the Songjiang, chewing the Revolution in the solitude of disillusionment after the failure and pain, heart full of lost aggregate mood and dim hope. "Rainy" This poem is his heart's performance, which is intertwined with disappointment and hope, disillusionment and the pursuit of the dual atmosphere. The feeling at the time there is a certain universality. "Rainy" lyric using symbolic techniques. The narrow dark lane in the rain poem, wandering in the lonely lane in the rain, and that the same as the clove knot Chouyuan girl, are symbolic images. These images then constitute a symbolic conception, implicitly suggests that a loss of sentimental feelings have expected, and gives a vague but deep sense of beauty. Rich musical is "Rainy" is another highlight of the artistic features. Repetitive use of the poem, the refrain, ensemble such practices, resulting in a loop back and forth sweet melody and the music reverberates sense. Ye Shengtao praised so for the Chinese poetry of the syllable poem opened a "new era."
  Poet in the "Rainy" created a clove in the same knot Chouyuan girl. Although this is subject to some of the ancient works of poetry inspired. With a clove hitch, the clove bud, to symbolize the heart of people's worry, is the ancient Chinese poetry in the performance of a traditional method. Such as the yin of "on behalf of the gift," the poem had been "banana does not show clove hitch, to the spring with their sorrow," the poem. Southern Tang Li Jing has even more clove hitch and the rain Chouchang I together. He has a "Huan Xisha"
  Handmade pearl jade on the hook, lock the preceding spring and hate re-building. Who is the Lord fell on the wind? Think yo busy!
  Clouds do not preach the Bluebird letter, cloves empty Results rain depression. Chu Mo Green Wave look back three, then days of flow.
  This poem is to use the rain clove hitch as a symbol of people worry about the heart, it is clear, Dai draws from these verses describe the mood and method of Melancholy, to constitute a "Rainy" the mood and image. Absorb and learn from this is obvious, but can not say, "Rainy" the mood and the image is the old poetry 名居 "clove empty Results rain melancholy" of the modern vernacular version of the expansion and dilution of it? I think not think so. Constitute the "Rainy" the mood and image, the poet draws on both the previous fruit juice, but also its own creation. First, the ancient clove hitch in the poem itself a symbol of sorrow to the heart, "Rainy" is imagined as a knot, such as clove Chouyuan girl. That she has suddenly lost cloves instantaneous image of classical poetry and heard the old Code applied different, but also with other poets to write early tone poems full of old works of very different, showing more of the new era. "Clove Results rain melancholy air," not "the same knot Chouyuan clove girl" evokes more emotion of hope and disillusionment, sad times in the performance area, the image is a rare creation. Second, in the ancient poetry, rain clove hitch is a real life scene to the feelings of the poet sustenance. Based on the experience of the poet who lives with his own creative imagination. It is more beautiful than the life of the product of artistic imagination.

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