短篇小说 jìng Static   》 jìng Static      níng Ivan Bunin


     Static
   men shì zài dào nèi dezhèng xià zhe xiǎo qián tíng liǎo hòu chū kōng biàn fènwài qīng xīn men tuī kāi yáng tái ménqiū chén de liáng miàn 'ér láishǐ rén táo rán zuìyóu shàng shēng de bái de 'ǎi màn zài jiē xiǎo xiàng shàng suī rán hái shì méng méng lóng lóng dequè jīng zhāoqì zài zhōng fàng zhe guāngshī rùn de chén zhì qīng qīng nòng zhe pán rào zài yáng tái zhù shàng de táo xuè hóng de men guàn shù guò hòucōng cōng chuān hǎo zǒu chū liǎo shèyóu zuó wǎn chén chén shuì liǎo juéjīng shén dǒu sǒuzhǔn bèi zuò jìn qíng de chàng yóuér qiě huái zhe zhǒng nián qīng rén de gǎnrèn wéi jīn tiān yòu shénme měi hǎo de shì zài děng dài zhe men
     shàng yòu liǎo men měi de zǎo chén de bàn duì shuō,“ xiàn méi yòu men měi dào 'èr tiān zǒng shì fēng qiān wàn bié chōu yānzhǐ chī niú nǎi shū cài kōng wéi shēngsuí chū 'ér zhè huì shǐ men shén qīng shuǎng xiāo duō jiǔ dàn shēnglián shī rén huì zhè me shuō de bié chōu yānqiān wàn bié chōu men jiù yàn dào zhǒng jiǔ shēng shū liǎo de gǎn juégǎn jué dào jié jìnggǎn jué dào qīng chūn de huó 。”
     shì nèi zài yòu piàn gōng men máng rán zhàn tíng xià láiyuǎn chù de qiēdōubèi qīng shā bān liànghuǎnghuǎng de gài zhezhǐ yòu jiē shāo biān de zài xiá guāng xiàhǎo huáng jīn zhù chéng de shì men kuài cháo zhe bèi men rèn wèishì guāng yào jīn de zǒu
     chū yáng tòu guò 'ǎizhào nuǎn liǎo rén de 'ànyǎn qián de qiē guāng yíng shèrán 'ér shān nèi yuǎn chù de shān mài rán zài chū liào qiào de hán men zǒu dào shàng yóu jīng jiāo zhàn zhù liǎo jiǎoměi dāng rén men rán kàn dào de hǎi yánghúpōhuò zhě cóng gāo shān zhī diān shì shān shí huì qíng jìn chǎn shēng zhè zhǒng yòu jīng yòu de gǎn jué shān xiāo róng zài liànghuǎnghuǎng de chén lán zhī zhōngzài yáng guāng xià nán biàn qīngzhǐ yòu dìng jīng wàng fāng néng kàn dào shān hǎo tiáo de jīn xiàn bàn kōng zhī zhōngzhè shí cái huì gǎn jué dào biān mián gèn zhuózhòng luán dié zhàngjìn chùzài kuān guǎng de shān nèizài liáng sōu sōu derùn shī 'ér yòu qīng xīn de zhōnghéng zhe wèi lánqīng chèshēn suì de nèi hái zài chén shuì yōng zài shì kǒu de xié fān xiǎo tǐng hái zài chén shuì men jiù xiàng zhāng kāi liǎo huī de niǎodàn shì zài qīng chén de jìng zhōng hái pāi chì gāo fēiliǎng sān zhǐ hǎi 'ōu jǐn tiē zhe shuǐ yōu xián 'áo xiáng zhelěng dīng zhōng de zhǐ cóng men shēn bàng lüè guòcháo jiē shàng fēi men zhuǎn guò shēn wàng zhe zhǐ jiàn měng yòu zhuǎn guò shēn fēi liǎo huí láixiǎng shì bèi suǒ guàn de jiē jǐng xià huài liǎo…… cháo tūn chū shàng zhī yòu hǎi 'ōu fēi jìn chéng láizhù zài zhè chéng shì de mín gāi yòu duō xìng
     men jìn qún shān de huái bàofàn zhōu shàngháng xiàng yuǎn chù de shénme fāng…… rán 'ér hái méi yòu sàn men zhǐ xìn wǎng shì zǒu zài jiǔ diàn mǎi liǎo jiǔ gān làoxīn shǎng zhe xiān chén rǎn de qīnqiè de jiē dào jìng qiāoqiāo de jīn huáng de huā yuán zhōng měi huà de yáng shù guó tóngzài huā yuán shàng fāngtiān kōng bèi kuò qīngjīng yíng hǎo sōng shí bān
    “ zhī dào ,” de bàn duì shuō,“ měi dào zǒng shì gǎn xiāng xìn zhēn de dào liǎo zhè fāngyīn wéi zhè xiē fāng guò zhǐ néng kàn zhe huàn xiǎng qián yóubìng qiě shí shí xǐng zhè zhǐ guò shì huàn xiǎng 'ér jiù zài zhè xiē chóng shān jùn lǐng de hòu biān men fēi cháng zhī jìn gǎn jué dào liǎo zài zhè miào de qiū tiān gǎn jué dào nán guó de cún zài qiáo biān shì shěng jiù shì men tóng nián shí dài yuè guò de cuī rén luò lèi de shì zhōng suǒ miáo xiě de qiān zhe hóu de hái men de xiāng!”
     tóu bàngyóu tǐng chuán dōuzài yáng guāng xià dǎzháo shuìzài lán yíng yíng de qīng chè de shuǐ zhōng kàn dào de shā zhuāng chuán háizhè wán quán xiàng shì xià de zǎo chénzhǐ yòu zhù zǎi zhe tòu míng de kōng de zhǒng jìng gào rén men xiàn zài shì wǎn qiū jīng xiāo sàn yǐng zōngshùn zhe shān qián miàn wàng kàn xún cháng de yuǎn men dài tuō diào shàng juǎnqǐ xiù liǎo jiǎng tóu luò zài chuán hòu liǎo men yuè lái yuè yuǎn men yuè lái yuè yuǎn de hái yòu zài yáng guāng xià guāng huá de shì bīn gōng yuán…… qián miàn guāng lín línyào men yǎn jīng huā liǎochuán de shuǐ yuè lái yuè shēnyuè lái yuè chén yuè lái yuè tòu míng jiǎng chā shuǐ zhōnggǎn jué shuǐ de tánxìngwàng zhe cóng jiǎng xià fēi jiàn chū lái de shuǐ zhūzhēn shì shì huí guò tóu kàn dào liǎo bàn shēng hóng yùn de liǎn pángkàn dào liǎo shù níng jìng dàng yàng zài huǎn tǎn de qún shān zhōng jiān hào hàn de kàn dào liǎo màn shān biàn zhèng zài zhuǎn huáng de shù lín táo yuán yǎn yìng jiān de chuáng chuáng bié shùyòu jiān men tíng zhù liǎo jiǎngzhōu zāo dùn shí jìng liǎo xià láijìng me shēn suì men shàng yǎn jīngjiǔ jiǔ tīng zheshénme shēng yīn méi yòuzhǐ yòu chuán huá shuǐ miàn shí shuǐ liú guò chuán chū de chéng biàn de shēngshèn zhì dān píng zhè de shuǐ shēng cāi chū shuǐ duō me jié jìngduō me qīng chè
    “ huá ?” wèn
    “ màn zhe tīng!”
     jiǎng chū shuǐ miànlián de shuǐ shēng jiàn jiàn xiāo shīcóng jiǎng shàng xià shuǐ zhūrán hòu yòu shì …… tài yáng zhào men de liǎn yuè lái yuè …… jiù zài zhè shí zhèn yōu yáng de zhōng shēngcóng hěn yuǎn hěn yuǎn de fāng piāo zhì men 'ěr zhè shì shēn shān zhōng mǒu chù de kǒu zhōng men me yuǎnyòu shí men zhǐ néng yǐn yǐn yuē yuē tīng dào de shēng yīn
    “ hái lóng jiào táng de zhōng shēng ?” de bàn shēng yīn wèn
    “ tiān xǐng zǎotiān hái gāng gāng xiǎo biàn zhàn zài dòng kāi de chuāng bàngjiǔ jiǔ tīng zhe zài lǎo de chéng shì shàng kōng huí dàng de qīng cuì de zhōng shēng hái lóng jiào táng de guǎn fēng qín zhǒng zhōng shì de zhuàng hái yòu lāi yīn shěng xiē lǎo de chéng shì lǎo de huàhái yòu …… rán 'ér qiēdōu zhè xiāng zhè gèng měi……” yóu shēn shān zhōng yǐn yǐn chuán zhì men 'ěr de zhōng shēng wēn róu 'ér yòu chún jìng zuò zài chuán shàng 'ěr qīng tīng zhe zhè zhōng shēngxiǎng shòu zhe tài yáng zhào zài men liǎn shàng de nuǎn hècóng shuǐ shàng shēng de qīng róu de liáng shì děng de tián shū shìyòu sōu shǎn shǎn liàng de bái lún chuán zài men yuē liǎng 'é yuǎn de fāng shǐ guòmíng lún pāi zhe shuǐ chū shū yuǎnàn shēng de rǎng shēngzài miàn shàng dào dào píng zhǎn dexiàng bān tòu míng de yǒnghuǎn huǎn cháo men bēn láizhōng róu qíng mài mài huàng dòng liǎo men de xiǎo chuán
    “ qiáo men zhì shēn zài chóng shān de huái bào zhī zhōng,” dāng lún chuán jiàn jiàn biàn xiǎozhōng yǐnmò zài yuǎn chù hòu de bàn duì shuō,“ shēng huó liú zài biānliú zài zhè xiē chóng shān jùn lǐng zhī wài liǎo men jìn jìng de xìng zhī bāngzhè jìng zhī bāng míng zhī men de yán zhōng zhǎo dào qiàdàng de yǎn。” biān màn màn huá zhe jiǎng biān jiǎng zhetīng zhe nèi yuè lái yuè liáo kuò bāo wéi zhe menzhōng shēng jìn yuǎn yòu ruò
    “ zài shēn shān zhōng de shénme fāng yòu zuò xiǎo xiǎo de zhōng lóu,” xiǎng dào,“ zài yòng huí cháng dàng de zhōng shēng zàn sòng zhe bài tiān zǎo chén de 'ān jìngzhào huàn rén men zhe kàn lán de nèi de shān dàodào 'ér ……”
     wàngshān shàng xiǎo xiǎo de shù lín shàng liǎo xuàn 'ér yòu róu de qiū chuáng chuáng huán cuì xiù de měi de bié shù zhèng zài qīng jìng guò zhè yáng guāng míng mèi de qiū …… yǎo liǎo bēi shuǐ chá bēi jìngrán hòu shuǐ wǎng kōng zhōngshuǐ wǎng tiān shàng fēi bèng jiàn chū dào dào guāng máng
    “ màn léi ?” de tóng bàn shuō,“ màn léi zhàn zài 'ěr 'ā 'ěr bēi shān mài zhōng de qiánshí zhí zhèng niàn zhe zhòu yòng shuāng shǒu pěng qīng shuǐ xiàng bàn kōng shì zài de cǎi hóng zhōng chū xiàn liǎo tóng zhēn shèng shān…… xiěde duō měi jiù zài xiǎngrén chóng bài shuǐjiàn bài shuǐ jiàojiù xiàng jiàn bài huǒ jiào yàng…… rán jiè de shén zhēn shì rén huó zài shì shàng zhe kōng kàn dào tiān kōngshuǐtài yángzhè shì duō me de xìng men réng rán gǎn dào xìng wèishénmeshì yīn wéi men de shēng mìng duǎn zànyīn wéi men yīn wéi men de shēng huó miù bǎi chūjiù zhè nèi lái shuō dāng nián xuě lāi lái guò zhè 'érbài lún lái guò zhè 'ér…… hòu lái sāng lái guò jié rán shēn de xīn què wàng zhěng shì jiè xìng dāng nián suǒ yòu de xiǎng zhù zhěsuǒ yòu de liàn rénsuǒ yòu de nián qīng rénsuǒ yòu lái zhè xún qiú xìng de réndōu shì 'ér yǒng yuǎn xiāo shì liǎo yòu cháo tóng yàng jiāng shì 'ér …… xiǎng diǎn 'ér jiǔ ?” bēi guò gěi zhēn mǎn jiǔrán hòu dài zhe yōu de wēi xiàojiā shuō:“ jué yòu cháo jiāng róng zhè piàn gèn cháng cún de jìng zhōng mendōu zhàn zài de mén kǒu men de xìng jiù zài shàn mén biān shì fǒu shēng de huà tīng jiàn zhè jìng yào wèn yòu méi yòu tīng jiàn zhè qún shān de jìng ?”
     men jiǔ jiǔ yáo wàng zhuózhòng chóngdié dié de shān luán lǒngzhào zhe shān luán de jié jìngróu de kōngkōng zhōng chōng zhe qiū de wàng de yōu men xiǎng xiàng zhe men yuǎn yuǎn jìn liǎo shēn shān de rén lèi de hái cóng wèi dào guò …… tài yáng zhào shè zhe zhōu dōubèi shān lǐng suǒ zhù de shēn yòu zhǐ yīng 'áo xiáng zài shān lǐng lán tiān zhī jiān de guǎng kuò de kōng zhōng…… shān zhǐ yòu men liǎng rén men yuè lái yuè yuǎn xiàng shēn shān zhōng zǒu jiù xiàng xiē wèile xún zhǎo huǒ róng cǎo 'ér shēn shān lǎo lín zhōng de rén yàng……
     men huāng máng huá zhe jiǎng tīng zhe zhèng zài xiāo shī de zhōng shēngtán lùn zhù men shěng de xíngshāng liàng men zài xiē fāng dòu liú duō shǎo shí jiān men de xīn què yóu zhù kāi huà shí shí zài xiàng wàng zhe xìng men qián suǒ cóng wèi jiàn dào guò de rán jǐng de měi shù de měi zōng jiào de měi lùn shì de men zhāoqì péng de qiú qiú men de shēng huó néng shēng huá dào zhè zhǒng měi de gāo yòng chū nèi xīn de huān lái chōng shí zhè zhǒng měibìng tóng rén men fēn xiǎng men de huān men zài zhōng lùn dào fán shì men suǒ zhù shì de xìng qiú zhe 'ài qíng shì zhǒng gāo shàng deluó màn de mǐn gǎn de 'ài qíngér zhè zhǒng 'ài qíng jīhū shǐ xiē zài men yǎn qián yīhuǎng 'ér guò de wán měi de xìng xíng xiàng shén huà liǎo…… rán 'ér zhè zhǒng xìng huì huì shì kōng zhōng lóu fǒu wèishénme suí zhe men zhuī qiú què wǎng cāng cāng de shù lín shān lǐng zhōng tuì men yuè lái yuè yuǎn
     wèi zài zhōng yàn liǎo me duō huān tòng de bàn shì shēng zhōng suǒ 'ài de yòu xiàn rén zhōng de de zhè piān duǎn wén jiù shì fèng xiàn gěi detóng shí hái jiè zhè piān duǎn wén xiàng men liǎ suǒ yòu zhì tóng dào de píng piāo tiān de péng yǒu zhì jìng
  
                               1901 nián
                               dài cōng
     héng héng
    ① guó shěng míng lín ruì shì
    ② guó chéng shì míng
    ③ guó shěng míng
    ④《 màn léi shì yīng guó shī rén bài lún de shī biǎo 1817 nián。 1903 nián níng jiāng chéng 'é wén
    ⑤ wèi ruì shì nán shì 'ā 'ěr bēi shān mài de fēn
    ⑥ chū nuó wēi zuò jiā shēng suǒ zhedāng men zhè xiē zhě xǐng de shí hòu de
    ⑦ zhǐ 'é guó huà jiā jiàn shǎng jiā · · luó ( 1869 1915)


  "God has given us a beautiful morning," my companion said to me, "you found, each of us went, the next day is always sunny? Do not smoke, eat only milk and vegetables. to air for a living, with the sun into the sky, it will make us refreshing! Needless to long, not only doctors, even the poet would say so ... ... do not smoke, do not smoke, we can experience the kind of long- feeling rusty, and feel clean, and feel the vitality of youth. "
  But Geneva, where? A short work, we stand at a loss to stop. All the distance, are generally bright dazzling veil covered with fog. Only the tip side of the road has street bathed in the rays, the like is worth more. So we walked towards which we mistakenly believe that the road is floating around glorious gold.
  The early sun through the haze, according to a deserted warm the banks, all eyes are all light Ying radiance. But the valley of the Sava Lake Geneva and the distant mountains are still chilly in the cold spit. We walked Hudi, and could not help but astonishment and joy to stand a foot, when people suddenly saw the infinite boundless oceans, lakes, or from the top of the mountain overlooking the valley, can not help but have this feeling of surprise and delight . Savoy Mountain ablation in the dazzling morning light into Lan. Difficult to discern in the sun, and only looked intently in order to see the ridge like a thin gold thread, meandering in the mid-air, then you will feel there Stretching focus mountainous. Afar, in a broad valley, in the chilly, wet but refreshing mist, sideways blue, clear, deep Lake Geneva. Lake still sleep, surrounded by the mouth of the ramp in the city of sailing boats are still sleeping. They like the open wings of the giant bird of gray, but also in the early morning silence unable to flapping flight. Close to the lake two or three seagulls soaring leisurely, the small solitary one of them cold, suddenly swept from our side, flew toward the street. We immediately turned around and looked at it, saw it suddenly turned and flew back then, it must have been terrified ... not used to the street toward the sun above the horizon ... on the occasion of the beginning of a seagull flying into the city to living in the city's residents that the more fortunate!
  We are anxious to enter the embrace of the mountains, boating on the lake, heading somewhere far away ... ... but not the fog dispersed, within walking distance to the urban areas we had walked in the hotel and bought wine and cheese and enjoy the purifying effects of the friendly streets and quiet golden beauty of the picturesque garden of poplars and plane trees. In the garden at the top, the sky has been clearance, crystal turquoise was like in general.
  "You know," my companion said to me, "In each place I can not believe I always really into this place, because these places, I have only looked at the map, fantasy went to a trip And to remind myself that this is only a fantasy. Italy behind in the mountains, away from us very close, you feel it? in this wonderful fall, you feel the southern presence? Look, over there Savoy ①, read our childhood stories of encouraging people to tears by describing the monkey holding the home of Savoy kids! "
  Quayside, boats and boatmen are sleepy in the sun. In the sparkling clear blue water, you can see the bottom of the gravel, wood piles and wrecks. This is exactly like a summer morning, the air only dominated the kind of quiet and transparent, to tell people it is now late autumn. The fog has dissipated without a trace, along the valley, the lake looked very present, you can see exotic far. We can not wait to take off your coat, rolled up his sleeves, picked up the paddle. Terminal after the ship landed, and away from us. Also away from us Guanghua sparkling in the sun city, lake and parks ... ... in front of sparkling, Yao had spent all of our eyes, the ship's side of the lake deeper and deeper, more heavy, more and more transparent. The oar into the water, feeling the flexibility of water, looking out from the propeller under the water drops splashing is really a great pleasure. I looked back and saw that my companion rose flush of the face, saw freely, quietly slope of slow waves in the middle of the vast mountains of Tanzania blue, see the mountains and plains was turning yellow in the woods and vineyards, and _set_ off intervening blocks of villas. For a moment, we have stopped the paddle, around the suddenly quiet down, so still so deep. We close our eyes, a long time to listen, and what a sound was heard, only the boat cut through the water, the water flow through the rigid side of the ship issued gurgling sound. Even this bubbling sound of water alone can guess how clean the lake, so clear.
  "Plan?" I asked.
  "Hold on, you hear!"
  I paddle from the water, even the gurgling sound of water has gradually disappeared. One from the drops of water dripping on the oar, and then another one ... ... the sun will shine on our face is getting hot ... ... Just then, a burst of melodious bell, from a place far, far away Gone with the Wind to our ears International, which is somewhere in the mountains of a lone bell. It is so far away from us; sometimes we can only faintly be heard.
  "Do you remember ② Cologne Cathedral bells?" I asked my companion down the sound.
  "Look, we have in the middle of the arms of Seung Sahn," When the ship gradually smaller, finally disappearing in the distant future, my traveling companion said to me, "life has to stay in there, stay in the mountains outside of the We have entered the silent state of happiness, why the silence of the name of the state, we can not find the right word language. "As he slowly paddled oar, while speaking, listen. Lake Geneva increasingly vast land around us. Bell suddenly near or far, it seems to be absent.
  "What in the mountains where there is a small bell tower," I thought, "alone in using it Huichangdangqi tribute to the Sunday morning bells of tranquility and quiet, overlooking the blue call people marching Road, Lake Geneva to go there ... it ... "
  Jimu around, the mountains are large and small trees cast a bright but gentle autumn, show blocks of Tsui pour beautiful villa is quiet to spend this sunny autumn day ... ... I fetched a glass of water, Wash the cup, then pour the water into the air. Water flew into the sky, darting out of a Road light.
  "Do you remember the" Manfred "④ it?" My companion said, "Manfred Burr Martinez Alps ⑤ standing in the waterfall. A time when noon. His incantations, with hands around a skim water, pour on the air. So the rainbow in the waterfall there immediately ... ... written in the Virgin Mountains and more beautiful! at the moment I was thinking, people can worship the water, the establishment of worship of water education, establishment of Zoroastrianism as the same ... ... divine power of nature is really incredible! who live in the world, breathing the air, see the sky, water, sun, this is how great happiness! can we still do not feel happy! Why? is because our life is short, because we alone, Because our lives many errors? Take this Lake Geneva, for instance, when Shelley came here, Byron had come ... ... Later, Maupassant also came. He left alone, but his heart is the desire world happiness. then all of the idealists, all the lovers, all the young people to seek happiness for all people who come here have been away pass away, forever gone. me and you one day also will pass away away ... ... Would you like some wine? "I handed over the glass, he refilled my wine, and then with a touch of melancholy smile, plus meeting, said:" I think that one day I will be integrated into an ever this keep silence, we have to stand on the door, our happiness inside that door. Do you remember that Ibsen was: 'Maya, do you hear that silence? ⑥ I would like to ask you : Did you hear the silence of the mountains it? "
  We long to look into the distance with many piles of mountains and shrouded mountains clean, soft blue sky, the air filled with the fall of the hopeless sad. We imagine that we are far into the hinterland of mountains, standing on the human footprint has never been there ... ... the sun shines around the valley have been locked mountains, there is only the vulture flying in the sky between the mountains and the vast air ... ... the mountains only two of us, we increasingly remote and went to the mountains, like those in search of edelweiss and died in the deep forests, like ... ...
  That and I travel to experience the joy and pain of so many fellow travelers ⑦, is the love of my life a limited number of people, my essay is dedicated to him. At the same time I also took the essay to the two of us all like-minded friends to pay tribute Ping floating horizon.
  1901
  Translation Cong Dai
  -
  ① French province name, adjacent to Switzerland.
  ② German city names.
  ③ the French province.
  ④ "Manfred" is the English poet Lord Byron's drama, published in 1817. In 1903, Bunin translated into Russian.
  ⑤ located in southern Switzerland, is part of the Alps.
  ⑥ the phrase from the Norwegian playwright Henrik Ibsen "When we wake the dead when," a drama of the first act.
  ⑦ means a Russian painter and connoisseur of antiquities 弗巴库罗夫 Sharansky (1869-1915)



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