The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes， zhōng wén yì míng wéi《 fú 'ěr mó sī huí yì lù》， zhè shì yī bù chōng mǎn chuán qí、 mào xiǎn yǔ zhì huì de zhēn tàn gù shì， tā yóu yīng guó zhù míng zhēn tàn xiǎo shuō jiā、 “ yīng guó zhēn tàn xiǎo shuō zhī fù ” ā sè ? kē nán ? dào 'ěr biān zhù。 zài chōng mǎn wù qì de lún dūn bèi kè jiē shàng， zhù zhe yī wèi fù yòu zhèng yì gǎn de zhēn tàn fú 'ěr mó sī。 tā hé tā zhōng shí de yī shēng péng yǒu huá shēng yī qǐ jīng lì liǎo wú shù qiān qí bǎi guài de 'àn zǐ， zhì zào liǎo xǔ duō jīng diǎn de zhēn tàn gù shì。《 fú 'ěr mó sī huí yì lù》 biàn shì qí zhōng de yī bù。 gāi shū bèi gōng rèn wéi shì jiè zhēn tàn xiǎo shuō de jīng diǎn zhī zuò， zhì jīn yǐ bèi yì chéng duō zhǒng wén zì， bìng céng jīng duō cì bèi gǎi biān chéng diàn yǐng。 shū zhōng suǒ zhǎn xiàn zhù rén gōng fú 'ěr mó sī de chuán qí gù shì bàn suí liǎo yī dài yòu yī dài rén de měi lì tóng nián、 shàonián zhí zhì chéng nián。
wú lùn zuò wéi yǔ yán xué xí de kè běn， hái shì zuò wéi tōng sú de wén xué dú běn， běn shū duì dāng dài zhōng guó dú zhě， tè bié shì qīng shàonián dú zhě jiāng chǎn shēng jī jí de yǐng xiǎng。 wèile shǐ dú zhě néng gòu liǎo jiě yīng wén gù shì gài kuàng， jìn 'ér tí gāo yuè dú sù dù hé yuè dú shuǐ píng， zài měi zhāng de kāi shǐ bù fēn zēng jiā liǎo zhōng wén dǎo dú。
The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes is a collection of Sherlock Holmes stories, originally published in 1894, by Arthur Conan Doyle.
The twelve stories (eleven in American editions) of the Memoirs are:
* "Silver Blaze"
* "The Adventure of the Cardboard Box" (this story is in His Last Bow in American editions of the canon)
* "The Adventure of the Yellow Face"
* "The Stockbroker's Clerk"
* "The Gloria Scott"
* "The Musgrave Ritual"
* "The Adventure of the Reigate Squire"
* "The Adventure of the Crooked Man"
* "The Resident Patient"
* "The Greek Interpreter"
* "The Naval Treaty"
* "The Final Problem"
The first London edition of the Memoirs in 1894 did not include "The Adventure of the Cardboard Box", although all twelve stories had appeared in the Strand Magazine. The first U.S. edition did include the story, but it was very quickly replaced with a revised edition that omitted it.
The reasoning behind the suppression is unclear. In Britain the story was apparently removed at Doyle's request as it included adultery and so was unsuitable for younger readers. This may have also been the cause for the rapid removal of the story from the U.S. edition, and some sources[specify] state that the publishers believed the story was too scandalous for the American public.
As a result, this story was not republished in the U.S. until many years later, when it was added to His Last Bow. Even today, most American editions of the canon include it with His Last Bow, while most British editions keep the story in its original place in The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes.
Additionally, when the story was removed from the Memoirs, its opening pages, where Holmes emulates Dupin, were transferred to the beginning of "The Adventure of the Resident Patient". In some later U.S. editions of the Memoirs, which still omit "The Adventure of the Cardboard Box", this transfer still appears.
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